AtOM, an ontology model to standardize use of brain atlases in tools, workflows, and data infrastructures

Abstract Brain atlases are important reference resources for accurate anatomical description of neuroscience data. Open access, three-dimensional atlases serve as spatial frameworks for integrating experimental data and defining regions-of-interest in analytic workflows. However, naming conventions,...

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Main Authors: Heidi Kleven, Thomas H. Gillespie, Lyuba Zehl, Timo Dickscheid, Jan G. Bjaalie, Maryann E. Martone, Trygve B. Leergaard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-07-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02389-4
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author Heidi Kleven
Thomas H. Gillespie
Lyuba Zehl
Timo Dickscheid
Jan G. Bjaalie
Maryann E. Martone
Trygve B. Leergaard
author_facet Heidi Kleven
Thomas H. Gillespie
Lyuba Zehl
Timo Dickscheid
Jan G. Bjaalie
Maryann E. Martone
Trygve B. Leergaard
author_sort Heidi Kleven
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Brain atlases are important reference resources for accurate anatomical description of neuroscience data. Open access, three-dimensional atlases serve as spatial frameworks for integrating experimental data and defining regions-of-interest in analytic workflows. However, naming conventions, parcellation criteria, area definitions, and underlying mapping methodologies differ considerably between atlases and across atlas versions. This lack of standardized description impedes use of atlases in analytic tools and registration of data to different atlases. To establish a machine-readable standard for representing brain atlases, we identified four fundamental atlas elements, defined their relations, and created an ontology model. Here we present our Atlas Ontology Model (AtOM) and exemplify its use by applying it to mouse, rat, and human brain atlases. We discuss how AtOM can facilitate atlas interoperability and data integration, thereby increasing compliance with the FAIR guiding principles. AtOM provides a standardized framework for communication and use of brain atlases to create, use, and refer to specific atlas elements and versions. We argue that AtOM will accelerate analysis, sharing, and reuse of neuroscience data.
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spelling doaj.art-7bb7689a823a467ea14f29d8ec3ed1cd2023-07-30T11:07:01ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632023-07-0110111110.1038/s41597-023-02389-4AtOM, an ontology model to standardize use of brain atlases in tools, workflows, and data infrastructuresHeidi Kleven0Thomas H. Gillespie1Lyuba Zehl2Timo Dickscheid3Jan G. Bjaalie4Maryann E. Martone5Trygve B. Leergaard6Department of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of OsloDepartment of Neurosciences, University of CaliforniaInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1), Research Centre JülichInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1), Research Centre JülichDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of OsloDepartment of Neurosciences, University of CaliforniaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of OsloAbstract Brain atlases are important reference resources for accurate anatomical description of neuroscience data. Open access, three-dimensional atlases serve as spatial frameworks for integrating experimental data and defining regions-of-interest in analytic workflows. However, naming conventions, parcellation criteria, area definitions, and underlying mapping methodologies differ considerably between atlases and across atlas versions. This lack of standardized description impedes use of atlases in analytic tools and registration of data to different atlases. To establish a machine-readable standard for representing brain atlases, we identified four fundamental atlas elements, defined their relations, and created an ontology model. Here we present our Atlas Ontology Model (AtOM) and exemplify its use by applying it to mouse, rat, and human brain atlases. We discuss how AtOM can facilitate atlas interoperability and data integration, thereby increasing compliance with the FAIR guiding principles. AtOM provides a standardized framework for communication and use of brain atlases to create, use, and refer to specific atlas elements and versions. We argue that AtOM will accelerate analysis, sharing, and reuse of neuroscience data.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02389-4
spellingShingle Heidi Kleven
Thomas H. Gillespie
Lyuba Zehl
Timo Dickscheid
Jan G. Bjaalie
Maryann E. Martone
Trygve B. Leergaard
AtOM, an ontology model to standardize use of brain atlases in tools, workflows, and data infrastructures
Scientific Data
title AtOM, an ontology model to standardize use of brain atlases in tools, workflows, and data infrastructures
title_full AtOM, an ontology model to standardize use of brain atlases in tools, workflows, and data infrastructures
title_fullStr AtOM, an ontology model to standardize use of brain atlases in tools, workflows, and data infrastructures
title_full_unstemmed AtOM, an ontology model to standardize use of brain atlases in tools, workflows, and data infrastructures
title_short AtOM, an ontology model to standardize use of brain atlases in tools, workflows, and data infrastructures
title_sort atom an ontology model to standardize use of brain atlases in tools workflows and data infrastructures
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02389-4
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