Self-Raman 1176 nm Laser Generation from Nd:YVO<sub>4</sub> Crystal by Resonator Cavity Coating

Crystal coating is an important process in laser crystal applications. According to the crystal characteristics of neodymium-doped yttrium vanadate (Nd:YVO<sub>4</sub>), its intrinsic parameters, and optical film design theory, Ta<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> and SiO&...

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Main Authors: Fangzheng Qin, Kai Guo, Shihui Ma, Han Zhu, Yixin Lin, Xinkang Dong, Zhenyu Jie, Yonghao Zhu, Yawu Xin, Yongchao Peng, Shifu Xiong, Zhanggui Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Materials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/4/1497
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author Fangzheng Qin
Kai Guo
Shihui Ma
Han Zhu
Yixin Lin
Xinkang Dong
Zhenyu Jie
Yonghao Zhu
Yawu Xin
Yongchao Peng
Shifu Xiong
Zhanggui Hu
author_facet Fangzheng Qin
Kai Guo
Shihui Ma
Han Zhu
Yixin Lin
Xinkang Dong
Zhenyu Jie
Yonghao Zhu
Yawu Xin
Yongchao Peng
Shifu Xiong
Zhanggui Hu
author_sort Fangzheng Qin
collection DOAJ
description Crystal coating is an important process in laser crystal applications. According to the crystal characteristics of neodymium-doped yttrium vanadate (Nd:YVO<sub>4</sub>), its intrinsic parameters, and optical film design theory, Ta<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> and SiO<sub>2</sub> were selected separately as high and low refractive index materials. The optical properties and surface roughness of the films were characterized by OptiLayer and Zygo interferometers, and the effects of ion source bias on refractive index and surface roughness were investigated so that the optimal ion source parameters were determined. Optical monitoring and quartz crystal control were combined to accurately control the thickness of each film layer and to reduce the monitoring error of film thickness. The prepared crystal device was successfully applied to the 1176 nm laser output system.
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spelling doaj.art-7bb8234bf82146f29e6305a5d700bd1a2023-11-16T21:50:35ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-02-01164149710.3390/ma16041497Self-Raman 1176 nm Laser Generation from Nd:YVO<sub>4</sub> Crystal by Resonator Cavity CoatingFangzheng Qin0Kai Guo1Shihui Ma2Han Zhu3Yixin Lin4Xinkang Dong5Zhenyu Jie6Yonghao Zhu7Yawu Xin8Yongchao Peng9Shifu Xiong10Zhanggui Hu11Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaOptoelectric Component Research and Development Center, Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, Beijing 100094, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaCrystal coating is an important process in laser crystal applications. According to the crystal characteristics of neodymium-doped yttrium vanadate (Nd:YVO<sub>4</sub>), its intrinsic parameters, and optical film design theory, Ta<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> and SiO<sub>2</sub> were selected separately as high and low refractive index materials. The optical properties and surface roughness of the films were characterized by OptiLayer and Zygo interferometers, and the effects of ion source bias on refractive index and surface roughness were investigated so that the optimal ion source parameters were determined. Optical monitoring and quartz crystal control were combined to accurately control the thickness of each film layer and to reduce the monitoring error of film thickness. The prepared crystal device was successfully applied to the 1176 nm laser output system.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/4/1497thin filmsself-frequency doubling crystalion-assisted depositionoptical monitoring
spellingShingle Fangzheng Qin
Kai Guo
Shihui Ma
Han Zhu
Yixin Lin
Xinkang Dong
Zhenyu Jie
Yonghao Zhu
Yawu Xin
Yongchao Peng
Shifu Xiong
Zhanggui Hu
Self-Raman 1176 nm Laser Generation from Nd:YVO<sub>4</sub> Crystal by Resonator Cavity Coating
Materials
thin films
self-frequency doubling crystal
ion-assisted deposition
optical monitoring
title Self-Raman 1176 nm Laser Generation from Nd:YVO<sub>4</sub> Crystal by Resonator Cavity Coating
title_full Self-Raman 1176 nm Laser Generation from Nd:YVO<sub>4</sub> Crystal by Resonator Cavity Coating
title_fullStr Self-Raman 1176 nm Laser Generation from Nd:YVO<sub>4</sub> Crystal by Resonator Cavity Coating
title_full_unstemmed Self-Raman 1176 nm Laser Generation from Nd:YVO<sub>4</sub> Crystal by Resonator Cavity Coating
title_short Self-Raman 1176 nm Laser Generation from Nd:YVO<sub>4</sub> Crystal by Resonator Cavity Coating
title_sort self raman 1176 nm laser generation from nd yvo sub 4 sub crystal by resonator cavity coating
topic thin films
self-frequency doubling crystal
ion-assisted deposition
optical monitoring
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/4/1497
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