‘Emerald Beauty’ and ‘Emerald Sprite’ Cotoneasters

Cotoneaster (Rosaceae) is a large genus of deciduous and evergreen plants that range from prostrate groundcovers to small trees. The genus is separated into two subgenera including Chaenopetalum with white flowers and Cotoneaster with pink flowers. The former includes common cultivars such as Coral...

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Main Author: Ryan N. Contreras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS) 2023-09-01
Series:HortScience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/58/10/article-p1190.xml
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author Ryan N. Contreras
author_facet Ryan N. Contreras
author_sort Ryan N. Contreras
collection DOAJ
description Cotoneaster (Rosaceae) is a large genus of deciduous and evergreen plants that range from prostrate groundcovers to small trees. The genus is separated into two subgenera including Chaenopetalum with white flowers and Cotoneaster with pink flowers. The former includes common cultivars such as Coral Beauty. Cotoneasters are generally utilitarian shrubs used in mass, often as hedge plants. There has been relatively little modern breeding, although there are many available cultivars. Dirr (2009) noted that beyond Dr. John Ruter at University of Georgia, virtually no breeders in the United States are pursuing efforts to improve and introduce cultivars of this utilitarian genus. Primary challenges for breeders to address are weediness of some species (e.g., C. lacteus), poor growth habit, and susceptibility to fire blight caused by Erwinia amylovora (Contreras 2018). Other groups have documented resistance to fire blight among cotoneasters (Davis and Peterson 1976; Lecomte and Cadic 1993; Losing 1992) or performed some breeding and selection (Bellenot-Kapusta et al. 2002; Persiel and Zeller 1981), but fewer studies have been performed in recent decades.
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spelling doaj.art-7bb98d5e33384d91911d231eb806c3362023-10-31T16:30:23ZengAmerican Society for Horticultural Science (ASHS)HortScience2327-98342023-09-015810https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI17329-23‘Emerald Beauty’ and ‘Emerald Sprite’ CotoneastersRyan N. Contreras 0Department of Horticulture, Oregon State UniversityCotoneaster (Rosaceae) is a large genus of deciduous and evergreen plants that range from prostrate groundcovers to small trees. The genus is separated into two subgenera including Chaenopetalum with white flowers and Cotoneaster with pink flowers. The former includes common cultivars such as Coral Beauty. Cotoneasters are generally utilitarian shrubs used in mass, often as hedge plants. There has been relatively little modern breeding, although there are many available cultivars. Dirr (2009) noted that beyond Dr. John Ruter at University of Georgia, virtually no breeders in the United States are pursuing efforts to improve and introduce cultivars of this utilitarian genus. Primary challenges for breeders to address are weediness of some species (e.g., C. lacteus), poor growth habit, and susceptibility to fire blight caused by Erwinia amylovora (Contreras 2018). Other groups have documented resistance to fire blight among cotoneasters (Davis and Peterson 1976; Lecomte and Cadic 1993; Losing 1992) or performed some breeding and selection (Bellenot-Kapusta et al. 2002; Persiel and Zeller 1981), but fewer studies have been performed in recent decades.https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/58/10/article-p1190.xmlcotoneaster ×suecicuserwinia amylovorafire blightornamental plant breedingshrub breeding
spellingShingle Ryan N. Contreras
‘Emerald Beauty’ and ‘Emerald Sprite’ Cotoneasters
HortScience
cotoneaster ×suecicus
erwinia amylovora
fire blight
ornamental plant breeding
shrub breeding
title ‘Emerald Beauty’ and ‘Emerald Sprite’ Cotoneasters
title_full ‘Emerald Beauty’ and ‘Emerald Sprite’ Cotoneasters
title_fullStr ‘Emerald Beauty’ and ‘Emerald Sprite’ Cotoneasters
title_full_unstemmed ‘Emerald Beauty’ and ‘Emerald Sprite’ Cotoneasters
title_short ‘Emerald Beauty’ and ‘Emerald Sprite’ Cotoneasters
title_sort emerald beauty and emerald sprite cotoneasters
topic cotoneaster ×suecicus
erwinia amylovora
fire blight
ornamental plant breeding
shrub breeding
url https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/58/10/article-p1190.xml
work_keys_str_mv AT ryanncontreras emeraldbeautyandemeraldspritecotoneasters