Estimation of Temperature-Dependent Band Parameters for Bi-Doped SnSe with High Thermoelectric Performance

Recent studies have revealed the outstanding thermoelectric performance of Bi-doped n-type SnSe. In this regard, we analyzed the band parameters for Sn<sub>1−<i>x</i></sub>Bi<i><sub>x</sub></i>Se (<i>x</i> = 0.00, 0.02, 0.04, and 0.06) usin...

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Main Authors: Hyunjin Park, Sang-il Kim, Jeong-Yeon Kim, Seong-Mee Hwang, Hyun-Sik Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6131/6/1/29
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author Hyunjin Park
Sang-il Kim
Jeong-Yeon Kim
Seong-Mee Hwang
Hyun-Sik Kim
author_facet Hyunjin Park
Sang-il Kim
Jeong-Yeon Kim
Seong-Mee Hwang
Hyun-Sik Kim
author_sort Hyunjin Park
collection DOAJ
description Recent studies have revealed the outstanding thermoelectric performance of Bi-doped n-type SnSe. In this regard, we analyzed the band parameters for Sn<sub>1−<i>x</i></sub>Bi<i><sub>x</sub></i>Se (<i>x</i> = 0.00, 0.02, 0.04, and 0.06) using simple equations and the Single Parabolic Band model. Bi doping suppresses the carrier-phonon coupling while increasing the density-of-states effective mass. The n-type SnSe is known to have two conduction bands converge near 600 K. Bi doping changes the temperature at which the band convergence occurs. When <i>x</i> = 0.04, its weighted mobility maximized near 500 K, which indicated the possible band convergence. The highest <i>zT</i> of the <i>x</i> = 0.04 sample at mid-temperatures (473–573 K) can be attributed to the engineered band convergence via Bi doping.
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spelling doaj.art-7bc58ec9a71c435fb342fa13181a835f2023-11-17T10:14:52ZengMDPI AGCeramics2571-61312023-02-016150451310.3390/ceramics6010029Estimation of Temperature-Dependent Band Parameters for Bi-Doped SnSe with High Thermoelectric PerformanceHyunjin Park0Sang-il Kim1Jeong-Yeon Kim2Seong-Mee Hwang3Hyun-Sik Kim4Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdae-ro, Seoul 02504, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdae-ro, Seoul 02504, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdae-ro, Seoul 02504, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdae-ro, Seoul 02504, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdae-ro, Seoul 02504, Republic of KoreaRecent studies have revealed the outstanding thermoelectric performance of Bi-doped n-type SnSe. In this regard, we analyzed the band parameters for Sn<sub>1−<i>x</i></sub>Bi<i><sub>x</sub></i>Se (<i>x</i> = 0.00, 0.02, 0.04, and 0.06) using simple equations and the Single Parabolic Band model. Bi doping suppresses the carrier-phonon coupling while increasing the density-of-states effective mass. The n-type SnSe is known to have two conduction bands converge near 600 K. Bi doping changes the temperature at which the band convergence occurs. When <i>x</i> = 0.04, its weighted mobility maximized near 500 K, which indicated the possible band convergence. The highest <i>zT</i> of the <i>x</i> = 0.04 sample at mid-temperatures (473–573 K) can be attributed to the engineered band convergence via Bi doping.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6131/6/1/29thermoelectricSnSe<i>B</i>-factorweighted mobilitysingle parabolic band model
spellingShingle Hyunjin Park
Sang-il Kim
Jeong-Yeon Kim
Seong-Mee Hwang
Hyun-Sik Kim
Estimation of Temperature-Dependent Band Parameters for Bi-Doped SnSe with High Thermoelectric Performance
Ceramics
thermoelectric
SnSe
<i>B</i>-factor
weighted mobility
single parabolic band model
title Estimation of Temperature-Dependent Band Parameters for Bi-Doped SnSe with High Thermoelectric Performance
title_full Estimation of Temperature-Dependent Band Parameters for Bi-Doped SnSe with High Thermoelectric Performance
title_fullStr Estimation of Temperature-Dependent Band Parameters for Bi-Doped SnSe with High Thermoelectric Performance
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Temperature-Dependent Band Parameters for Bi-Doped SnSe with High Thermoelectric Performance
title_short Estimation of Temperature-Dependent Band Parameters for Bi-Doped SnSe with High Thermoelectric Performance
title_sort estimation of temperature dependent band parameters for bi doped snse with high thermoelectric performance
topic thermoelectric
SnSe
<i>B</i>-factor
weighted mobility
single parabolic band model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6131/6/1/29
work_keys_str_mv AT hyunjinpark estimationoftemperaturedependentbandparametersforbidopedsnsewithhighthermoelectricperformance
AT sangilkim estimationoftemperaturedependentbandparametersforbidopedsnsewithhighthermoelectricperformance
AT jeongyeonkim estimationoftemperaturedependentbandparametersforbidopedsnsewithhighthermoelectricperformance
AT seongmeehwang estimationoftemperaturedependentbandparametersforbidopedsnsewithhighthermoelectricperformance
AT hyunsikkim estimationoftemperaturedependentbandparametersforbidopedsnsewithhighthermoelectricperformance