Heuristic Drone Pathfinding Over Optimized Charging Station Grid

We proposed a novel optimisation framework for drone-based operations which consists of the optimised Charging Station (CS) grid and the pathfinding heuristics for the drone. The proposed pathfinding heuristics are assessed for two different (triangular and square) CS grid configurations that are op...

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Main Authors: Kemal Ihsan Kilic, Leonardo Mostarda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9645571/
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author Kemal Ihsan Kilic
Leonardo Mostarda
author_facet Kemal Ihsan Kilic
Leonardo Mostarda
author_sort Kemal Ihsan Kilic
collection DOAJ
description We proposed a novel optimisation framework for drone-based operations which consists of the optimised Charging Station (CS) grid and the pathfinding heuristics for the drone. The proposed pathfinding heuristics are assessed for two different (triangular and square) CS grid configurations that are optimised for the drone range. We presented the case study of a boat rescue operation that is carried out in the sea. The minimisation of the “flight distance” and “number of chargings” are the objectives for the drone party and the minimisation of the “average waiting distance” (AWD) is the objective for the boat party. We studied the “single drone with many entities” case which is a form of Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP). We presented mathematical analysis and simulation results for the effectiveness of the pathfinding heuristic which we called the “red-grey path” heuristic. A novel and fast TSP heuristic was also proposed as part of the pathfinding heuristics and its performance was assessed.
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spelling doaj.art-7bc5cabd29564b4594f94a0d3a9ce4c42022-12-21T23:34:41ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-01916407016408910.1109/ACCESS.2021.31344599645571Heuristic Drone Pathfinding Over Optimized Charging Station GridKemal Ihsan Kilic0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6277-4867Leonardo Mostarda1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8852-8317Computer Science Division, University of Camerino, Camerino, ItalyComputer Science Division, University of Camerino, Camerino, ItalyWe proposed a novel optimisation framework for drone-based operations which consists of the optimised Charging Station (CS) grid and the pathfinding heuristics for the drone. The proposed pathfinding heuristics are assessed for two different (triangular and square) CS grid configurations that are optimised for the drone range. We presented the case study of a boat rescue operation that is carried out in the sea. The minimisation of the “flight distance” and “number of chargings” are the objectives for the drone party and the minimisation of the “average waiting distance” (AWD) is the objective for the boat party. We studied the “single drone with many entities” case which is a form of Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP). We presented mathematical analysis and simulation results for the effectiveness of the pathfinding heuristic which we called the “red-grey path” heuristic. A novel and fast TSP heuristic was also proposed as part of the pathfinding heuristics and its performance was assessed.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9645571/UAV path optimizationheuristic pathfinding for UAVsoptimized charging station grids for electric vehiclesmulti-objective multi-party optimizationTSP heuristics
spellingShingle Kemal Ihsan Kilic
Leonardo Mostarda
Heuristic Drone Pathfinding Over Optimized Charging Station Grid
IEEE Access
UAV path optimization
heuristic pathfinding for UAVs
optimized charging station grids for electric vehicles
multi-objective multi-party optimization
TSP heuristics
title Heuristic Drone Pathfinding Over Optimized Charging Station Grid
title_full Heuristic Drone Pathfinding Over Optimized Charging Station Grid
title_fullStr Heuristic Drone Pathfinding Over Optimized Charging Station Grid
title_full_unstemmed Heuristic Drone Pathfinding Over Optimized Charging Station Grid
title_short Heuristic Drone Pathfinding Over Optimized Charging Station Grid
title_sort heuristic drone pathfinding over optimized charging station grid
topic UAV path optimization
heuristic pathfinding for UAVs
optimized charging station grids for electric vehicles
multi-objective multi-party optimization
TSP heuristics
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9645571/
work_keys_str_mv AT kemalihsankilic heuristicdronepathfindingoveroptimizedchargingstationgrid
AT leonardomostarda heuristicdronepathfindingoveroptimizedchargingstationgrid