MRI findings in patient with primary cutaneous nocardiosis: A case report

Nocardia is a genus of gram-positive, filamentous, aerobic bacteria that belongs to the Actinomycetales order. With over 50 species, it is ubiquitous in dust, soil, decaying organic matter, and stagnant water. Inhalation of the pathogen often leads to pulmonary nocardiosis, while extrapulmonary noca...

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Main Authors: Alfonso Reginelli, PhD, Anna Russo, MD, Maria Pignatiello, MD, Vittorio Patanè, MD, Fabio Laterza, MD, Riccardo Monti, MD, Fabrizio Urraro, MD, Valentina Caliendo, MD, Salvatore Cappabianca, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323001772
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author Alfonso Reginelli, PhD
Anna Russo, MD
Maria Pignatiello, MD
Vittorio Patanè, MD
Fabio Laterza, MD
Riccardo Monti, MD
Fabrizio Urraro, MD
Valentina Caliendo, MD
Salvatore Cappabianca, PhD
author_facet Alfonso Reginelli, PhD
Anna Russo, MD
Maria Pignatiello, MD
Vittorio Patanè, MD
Fabio Laterza, MD
Riccardo Monti, MD
Fabrizio Urraro, MD
Valentina Caliendo, MD
Salvatore Cappabianca, PhD
author_sort Alfonso Reginelli, PhD
collection DOAJ
description Nocardia is a genus of gram-positive, filamentous, aerobic bacteria that belongs to the Actinomycetales order. With over 50 species, it is ubiquitous in dust, soil, decaying organic matter, and stagnant water. Inhalation of the pathogen often leads to pulmonary nocardiosis, while extrapulmonary nocardiosis can affect the central nervous system, skin, and subcutaneous tissues. Primary cutaneous nocardiosis occurs when the pathogen is introduced through a skin lesion or insect bite, for example, this report presents a case of primary cutaneous nocardiosis in a patient with Minimal Change Glomerulonephritis and iatrogenic immunosuppression. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed extensive involvement of the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and lower limb muscles.
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spelling doaj.art-7bc70b4ef9654540aad45247e2be262e2023-04-13T04:26:31ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332023-06-0118621992203MRI findings in patient with primary cutaneous nocardiosis: A case reportAlfonso Reginelli, PhD0Anna Russo, MD1Maria Pignatiello, MD2Vittorio Patanè, MD3Fabio Laterza, MD4Riccardo Monti, MD5Fabrizio Urraro, MD6Valentina Caliendo, MD7Salvatore Cappabianca, PhD8Dipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli,” Piazza Luigi Miraglia 2 80138 Naples, ItalyDipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli,” Piazza Luigi Miraglia 2 80138 Naples, ItalyDipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli,” Piazza Luigi Miraglia 2 80138 Naples, ItalyCorresponding author.; Dipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli,” Piazza Luigi Miraglia 2 80138 Naples, ItalyDipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli,” Piazza Luigi Miraglia 2 80138 Naples, ItalyDipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli,” Piazza Luigi Miraglia 2 80138 Naples, ItalyDipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli,” Piazza Luigi Miraglia 2 80138 Naples, ItalyDipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli,” Piazza Luigi Miraglia 2 80138 Naples, ItalyDipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli,” Piazza Luigi Miraglia 2 80138 Naples, ItalyNocardia is a genus of gram-positive, filamentous, aerobic bacteria that belongs to the Actinomycetales order. With over 50 species, it is ubiquitous in dust, soil, decaying organic matter, and stagnant water. Inhalation of the pathogen often leads to pulmonary nocardiosis, while extrapulmonary nocardiosis can affect the central nervous system, skin, and subcutaneous tissues. Primary cutaneous nocardiosis occurs when the pathogen is introduced through a skin lesion or insect bite, for example, this report presents a case of primary cutaneous nocardiosis in a patient with Minimal Change Glomerulonephritis and iatrogenic immunosuppression. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed extensive involvement of the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and lower limb muscles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323001772NocardiaInfectious diseaseDiagnostic imagingMagnetic resonanceMedia contrast
spellingShingle Alfonso Reginelli, PhD
Anna Russo, MD
Maria Pignatiello, MD
Vittorio Patanè, MD
Fabio Laterza, MD
Riccardo Monti, MD
Fabrizio Urraro, MD
Valentina Caliendo, MD
Salvatore Cappabianca, PhD
MRI findings in patient with primary cutaneous nocardiosis: A case report
Radiology Case Reports
Nocardia
Infectious disease
Diagnostic imaging
Magnetic resonance
Media contrast
title MRI findings in patient with primary cutaneous nocardiosis: A case report
title_full MRI findings in patient with primary cutaneous nocardiosis: A case report
title_fullStr MRI findings in patient with primary cutaneous nocardiosis: A case report
title_full_unstemmed MRI findings in patient with primary cutaneous nocardiosis: A case report
title_short MRI findings in patient with primary cutaneous nocardiosis: A case report
title_sort mri findings in patient with primary cutaneous nocardiosis a case report
topic Nocardia
Infectious disease
Diagnostic imaging
Magnetic resonance
Media contrast
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323001772
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