KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean]

The Indonesian natural vanilla is know for having a unigue woody, smooky, and phenolic flavor. Development of the aroma and flavor vanilla was formed by the action of a hydrolytic enzyme B-glucosidase on glucovanillin. The objective of this research was to characterize vanilla B-glucosidase. The van...

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Main Authors: Dwi setyaningsih 1), Maggy T. Soehartono 2), Anton Apriyantono 2), Ika Mariska3)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University; Indonesian Food Technologist Association (IAFT) 2007-12-01
Series:Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtip/article/view/387
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author Dwi setyaningsih 1)
Maggy T. Soehartono 2)
Anton Apriyantono 2)
Ika Mariska3)
author_facet Dwi setyaningsih 1)
Maggy T. Soehartono 2)
Anton Apriyantono 2)
Ika Mariska3)
author_sort Dwi setyaningsih 1)
collection DOAJ
description The Indonesian natural vanilla is know for having a unigue woody, smooky, and phenolic flavor. Development of the aroma and flavor vanilla was formed by the action of a hydrolytic enzyme B-glucosidase on glucovanillin. The objective of this research was to characterize vanilla B-glucosidase. The vanilla B-glucosidase activity was increased by detergent. The enzyme was found as heat labile. Scalding should be conducted at 400C for 2-3 minutes. The result from B-glucosidase activity in each part of vanilla and microscopic analisis of vanilla bean slice showed that the highest B-glucosidase activity and vanillin concentrations were found in the seed funicles and placental tissue the of vanilla bean. The activity of vanilla B-glucosidase was optimum at pH 6,0, and temperature of 400C, found as and activation energy was 5,78 kcal/mole. After 44 minutes incubation time at 400C. The activity was reduced down to 10%. The apparent of moleculer weight was 100-400 kDa according to gel setration (Sephacryl S-300) analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-7bc9558e4db94124b28f395c6eb6dd672022-12-21T20:28:05ZengBogor Agricultural University; Indonesian Food Technologist Association (IAFT)Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan1979-77882087-751X2007-12-011828068KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean]Dwi setyaningsih 1)Maggy T. Soehartono 2)Anton Apriyantono 2)Ika Mariska3)The Indonesian natural vanilla is know for having a unigue woody, smooky, and phenolic flavor. Development of the aroma and flavor vanilla was formed by the action of a hydrolytic enzyme B-glucosidase on glucovanillin. The objective of this research was to characterize vanilla B-glucosidase. The vanilla B-glucosidase activity was increased by detergent. The enzyme was found as heat labile. Scalding should be conducted at 400C for 2-3 minutes. The result from B-glucosidase activity in each part of vanilla and microscopic analisis of vanilla bean slice showed that the highest B-glucosidase activity and vanillin concentrations were found in the seed funicles and placental tissue the of vanilla bean. The activity of vanilla B-glucosidase was optimum at pH 6,0, and temperature of 400C, found as and activation energy was 5,78 kcal/mole. After 44 minutes incubation time at 400C. The activity was reduced down to 10%. The apparent of moleculer weight was 100-400 kDa according to gel setration (Sephacryl S-300) analysis.http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtip/article/view/387Vanilla planifoliaB-glucosidase
spellingShingle Dwi setyaningsih 1)
Maggy T. Soehartono 2)
Anton Apriyantono 2)
Ika Mariska3)
KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean]
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
Vanilla planifolia
B-glucosidase
title KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean]
title_full KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean]
title_fullStr KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean]
title_full_unstemmed KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean]
title_short KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean]
title_sort karakterisasi enzim b glukosidase vanili characterization of b glukosidase enzyme from vanilla bean
topic Vanilla planifolia
B-glucosidase
url http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtip/article/view/387
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AT antonapriyantono2 karakterisasienzimbglukosidasevanilicharacterizationofbglukosidaseenzymefromvanillabean
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