KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean]
The Indonesian natural vanilla is know for having a unigue woody, smooky, and phenolic flavor. Development of the aroma and flavor vanilla was formed by the action of a hydrolytic enzyme B-glucosidase on glucovanillin. The objective of this research was to characterize vanilla B-glucosidase. The van...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Bogor Agricultural University; Indonesian Food Technologist Association (IAFT)
2007-12-01
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Series: | Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtip/article/view/387 |
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author | Dwi setyaningsih 1) Maggy T. Soehartono 2) Anton Apriyantono 2) Ika Mariska3) |
author_facet | Dwi setyaningsih 1) Maggy T. Soehartono 2) Anton Apriyantono 2) Ika Mariska3) |
author_sort | Dwi setyaningsih 1) |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Indonesian natural vanilla is know for having a unigue woody, smooky, and phenolic flavor. Development of the aroma and flavor vanilla was formed by the action of a hydrolytic enzyme B-glucosidase on glucovanillin. The objective of this research was to characterize vanilla B-glucosidase. The vanilla B-glucosidase activity was increased by detergent. The enzyme was found as heat labile. Scalding should be conducted at 400C for 2-3 minutes. The result from B-glucosidase activity in each part of vanilla and microscopic analisis of vanilla bean slice showed that the highest B-glucosidase activity and vanillin concentrations were found in the seed funicles and placental tissue the of vanilla bean. The activity of vanilla B-glucosidase was optimum at pH 6,0, and temperature of 400C, found as and activation energy was 5,78 kcal/mole. After 44 minutes incubation time at 400C. The activity was reduced down to 10%. The apparent of moleculer weight was 100-400 kDa according to gel setration (Sephacryl S-300) analysis. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T09:16:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7bc9558e4db94124b28f395c6eb6dd67 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1979-7788 2087-751X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T09:16:30Z |
publishDate | 2007-12-01 |
publisher | Bogor Agricultural University; Indonesian Food Technologist Association (IAFT) |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan |
spelling | doaj.art-7bc9558e4db94124b28f395c6eb6dd672022-12-21T20:28:05ZengBogor Agricultural University; Indonesian Food Technologist Association (IAFT)Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan1979-77882087-751X2007-12-011828068KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean]Dwi setyaningsih 1)Maggy T. Soehartono 2)Anton Apriyantono 2)Ika Mariska3)The Indonesian natural vanilla is know for having a unigue woody, smooky, and phenolic flavor. Development of the aroma and flavor vanilla was formed by the action of a hydrolytic enzyme B-glucosidase on glucovanillin. The objective of this research was to characterize vanilla B-glucosidase. The vanilla B-glucosidase activity was increased by detergent. The enzyme was found as heat labile. Scalding should be conducted at 400C for 2-3 minutes. The result from B-glucosidase activity in each part of vanilla and microscopic analisis of vanilla bean slice showed that the highest B-glucosidase activity and vanillin concentrations were found in the seed funicles and placental tissue the of vanilla bean. The activity of vanilla B-glucosidase was optimum at pH 6,0, and temperature of 400C, found as and activation energy was 5,78 kcal/mole. After 44 minutes incubation time at 400C. The activity was reduced down to 10%. The apparent of moleculer weight was 100-400 kDa according to gel setration (Sephacryl S-300) analysis.http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtip/article/view/387Vanilla planifoliaB-glucosidase |
spellingShingle | Dwi setyaningsih 1) Maggy T. Soehartono 2) Anton Apriyantono 2) Ika Mariska3) KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean] Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan Vanilla planifolia B-glucosidase |
title | KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean] |
title_full | KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean] |
title_fullStr | KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean] |
title_full_unstemmed | KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean] |
title_short | KARAKTERISASI ENZIM B-GLUKOSIDASE VANILI [Characterization of B-glukosidase Enzyme from Vanilla Bean] |
title_sort | karakterisasi enzim b glukosidase vanili characterization of b glukosidase enzyme from vanilla bean |
topic | Vanilla planifolia B-glucosidase |
url | http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtip/article/view/387 |
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