An Assessment Method of Sealing Performance and Stress Intensity Factors at Crack Tip of Subsea Connector Metal Sealing Rings

Subsea connectors are of a critical part for the sealing of subsea production systems. The working environment makes cracks initiate easily on subsea connector sealing rings. In order to ensure the safety and reliability of the sealing rings, it is necessary to study the crack’s influence on them. I...

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Main Authors: Yingying Wang, Cong Wang, Guoheng Liu, Chong Zhang, Jianchang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4680
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author Yingying Wang
Cong Wang
Guoheng Liu
Chong Zhang
Jianchang Li
author_facet Yingying Wang
Cong Wang
Guoheng Liu
Chong Zhang
Jianchang Li
author_sort Yingying Wang
collection DOAJ
description Subsea connectors are of a critical part for the sealing of subsea production systems. The working environment makes cracks initiate easily on subsea connector sealing rings. In order to ensure the safety and reliability of the sealing rings, it is necessary to study the crack’s influence on them. In this study, the main parameters that may influence stress intensity factors at crack tip are discussed. The sealing requirements of the subsea connector metal sealing rings were conducted. A finite element model was established to obtain the maximum equivalent stress and maximum equivalent plastic strain of crack-free sealing ring. Meanwhile, the influence of crack depths, crack positions, and crack angles on the sealing performance in preload and operating states was simulated through changing XFEM crack’s parameters in ABAQUS software, as well as their influence on stress intensity factors at the crack tip. The research shows that although the cracks have little effect on the sealing performance of sealing rings in the early stage, the stress intensity factors increase with the crack depths. Long-term use leads to crack propagation, structure breakage, and sealing failure. The research results are of some reference value for improving the safety and reliability of subsea connectors in practical engineering applications.
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spelling doaj.art-7bc973ba08e9457599d0db99003ca9482023-11-23T19:55:40ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-06-011513468010.3390/en15134680An Assessment Method of Sealing Performance and Stress Intensity Factors at Crack Tip of Subsea Connector Metal Sealing RingsYingying Wang0Cong Wang1Guoheng Liu2Chong Zhang3Jianchang Li4College of Safety and Ocean Engineering, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, ChinaShenzhen Branch of CNOOC, Shenzhen 518067, ChinaCNOOC Research Institute, Beijing 100027, ChinaZhanjiang Branch of CNOOC, Zhanjiang 524000, ChinaCollege of Safety and Ocean Engineering, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, ChinaSubsea connectors are of a critical part for the sealing of subsea production systems. The working environment makes cracks initiate easily on subsea connector sealing rings. In order to ensure the safety and reliability of the sealing rings, it is necessary to study the crack’s influence on them. In this study, the main parameters that may influence stress intensity factors at crack tip are discussed. The sealing requirements of the subsea connector metal sealing rings were conducted. A finite element model was established to obtain the maximum equivalent stress and maximum equivalent plastic strain of crack-free sealing ring. Meanwhile, the influence of crack depths, crack positions, and crack angles on the sealing performance in preload and operating states was simulated through changing XFEM crack’s parameters in ABAQUS software, as well as their influence on stress intensity factors at the crack tip. The research shows that although the cracks have little effect on the sealing performance of sealing rings in the early stage, the stress intensity factors increase with the crack depths. Long-term use leads to crack propagation, structure breakage, and sealing failure. The research results are of some reference value for improving the safety and reliability of subsea connectors in practical engineering applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4680subsea connectormetal sealing ringthree-dimensional crackstress intensity factorsealing performance
spellingShingle Yingying Wang
Cong Wang
Guoheng Liu
Chong Zhang
Jianchang Li
An Assessment Method of Sealing Performance and Stress Intensity Factors at Crack Tip of Subsea Connector Metal Sealing Rings
Energies
subsea connector
metal sealing ring
three-dimensional crack
stress intensity factor
sealing performance
title An Assessment Method of Sealing Performance and Stress Intensity Factors at Crack Tip of Subsea Connector Metal Sealing Rings
title_full An Assessment Method of Sealing Performance and Stress Intensity Factors at Crack Tip of Subsea Connector Metal Sealing Rings
title_fullStr An Assessment Method of Sealing Performance and Stress Intensity Factors at Crack Tip of Subsea Connector Metal Sealing Rings
title_full_unstemmed An Assessment Method of Sealing Performance and Stress Intensity Factors at Crack Tip of Subsea Connector Metal Sealing Rings
title_short An Assessment Method of Sealing Performance and Stress Intensity Factors at Crack Tip of Subsea Connector Metal Sealing Rings
title_sort assessment method of sealing performance and stress intensity factors at crack tip of subsea connector metal sealing rings
topic subsea connector
metal sealing ring
three-dimensional crack
stress intensity factor
sealing performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4680
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