Low vitamin D levels do not aggravate COVID-19 risk or death, and vitamin D supplementation does not improve outcomes in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a meta-analysis and GRADE assessment of cohort studies and RCTs
Abstract Background The associations between vitamin D and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection and clinical outcomes are controversial. The efficacy of vitamin D supplementation in COVID-19 is also not clear. Methods We identified relevant cohort studies that assessed the relationship betw...
Main Authors: | Jie Chen, Kaibo Mei, Lixia Xie, Ping Yuan, Jianyong Ma, Peng Yu, Wengen Zhu, Chunhua Zheng, Xiao Liu |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2021-10-01
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Series: | Nutrition Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12937-021-00744-y |
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