THE EFFECT OF MONTESSORI EDUCATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS AND PRINT AWARENESS

Montessori education program offers an alternative education opportunity for children, and it supports the development of children in early childhood period as well. In the study, it was aimed to examine the effect of Montessori education on the development of phonological awareness and print awaren...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aycan Buldur, İclal Gokkus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Preschool Teacher Training College "Mihailo Palov" 2021-06-01
Series:Istraživanja u Pedagogiji
Subjects:
_version_ 1818437439179456512
author Aycan Buldur
İclal Gokkus
author_facet Aycan Buldur
İclal Gokkus
author_sort Aycan Buldur
collection DOAJ
description Montessori education program offers an alternative education opportunity for children, and it supports the development of children in early childhood period as well. In the study, it was aimed to examine the effect of Montessori education on the development of phonological awareness and print awareness, which are among the early childhood literacy skills. This study was conducted in a longitudinal research design. As the data were collected from the same participants, panel design was taken as the basis of the study. The study group was composed of a total of 50 children, 24 boys and 26 girls, in the" 4-6 age" group with normal development who received education in the Montessori class of a state nursery located in Sivas province of Turkey in the 2019-2020 academic year. As data collection tool, the "Scale for Evaluating Early Literacy Skills" (SEELS), which was developed by Karaman Benli (2013) and whose validity and reliability studies were carried out by the same author, was used. In the study, in order to examine whether there was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores in the phonological awareness and print awareness of children attending the Montessori Education program, dependent samples t-test was performed. In addition, in order to investigate whether there was a difference between the pretest and posttest scores regarding the participants' phonological awareness and print awareness in terms of gender, two-factor ANOVA test was employed. As a result of the study, it was determined that there was a difference in favor of posttest scores between the pretest and posttest mean scores of children with normal development in the "4-6" age group who were attending the Montessori Education program in terms of general phonological awareness, matching words starting with the same initial sounds, matching rhyming words, noticing the initial sounds of words, omitting sounds and syllables, connecting sounds, and general print awareness skills, and that this difference did not vary according to gender.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T17:24:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7bccaddb15534ff5add05d7acda230fb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2217-7337
2406-2006
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T17:24:41Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Preschool Teacher Training College "Mihailo Palov"
record_format Article
series Istraživanja u Pedagogiji
spelling doaj.art-7bccaddb15534ff5add05d7acda230fb2022-12-21T22:53:15ZengPreschool Teacher Training College "Mihailo Palov"Istraživanja u Pedagogiji2217-73372406-20062021-06-0111126427710.5937/IstrPed2101264BTHE EFFECT OF MONTESSORI EDUCATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS AND PRINT AWARENESSAycan Buldurİclal GokkusMontessori education program offers an alternative education opportunity for children, and it supports the development of children in early childhood period as well. In the study, it was aimed to examine the effect of Montessori education on the development of phonological awareness and print awareness, which are among the early childhood literacy skills. This study was conducted in a longitudinal research design. As the data were collected from the same participants, panel design was taken as the basis of the study. The study group was composed of a total of 50 children, 24 boys and 26 girls, in the" 4-6 age" group with normal development who received education in the Montessori class of a state nursery located in Sivas province of Turkey in the 2019-2020 academic year. As data collection tool, the "Scale for Evaluating Early Literacy Skills" (SEELS), which was developed by Karaman Benli (2013) and whose validity and reliability studies were carried out by the same author, was used. In the study, in order to examine whether there was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores in the phonological awareness and print awareness of children attending the Montessori Education program, dependent samples t-test was performed. In addition, in order to investigate whether there was a difference between the pretest and posttest scores regarding the participants' phonological awareness and print awareness in terms of gender, two-factor ANOVA test was employed. As a result of the study, it was determined that there was a difference in favor of posttest scores between the pretest and posttest mean scores of children with normal development in the "4-6" age group who were attending the Montessori Education program in terms of general phonological awareness, matching words starting with the same initial sounds, matching rhyming words, noticing the initial sounds of words, omitting sounds and syllables, connecting sounds, and general print awareness skills, and that this difference did not vary according to gender.montessori educationearly childhood periodearly literacyphonological awarenessprint awareness
spellingShingle Aycan Buldur
İclal Gokkus
THE EFFECT OF MONTESSORI EDUCATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS AND PRINT AWARENESS
Istraživanja u Pedagogiji
montessori education
early childhood period
early literacy
phonological awareness
print awareness
title THE EFFECT OF MONTESSORI EDUCATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS AND PRINT AWARENESS
title_full THE EFFECT OF MONTESSORI EDUCATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS AND PRINT AWARENESS
title_fullStr THE EFFECT OF MONTESSORI EDUCATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS AND PRINT AWARENESS
title_full_unstemmed THE EFFECT OF MONTESSORI EDUCATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS AND PRINT AWARENESS
title_short THE EFFECT OF MONTESSORI EDUCATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS AND PRINT AWARENESS
title_sort effect of montessori education on the development of phonological awareness and print awareness
topic montessori education
early childhood period
early literacy
phonological awareness
print awareness
work_keys_str_mv AT aycanbuldur theeffectofmontessorieducationonthedevelopmentofphonologicalawarenessandprintawareness
AT iclalgokkus theeffectofmontessorieducationonthedevelopmentofphonologicalawarenessandprintawareness
AT aycanbuldur effectofmontessorieducationonthedevelopmentofphonologicalawarenessandprintawareness
AT iclalgokkus effectofmontessorieducationonthedevelopmentofphonologicalawarenessandprintawareness