Online Speed Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network for Speed Sensorless Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor based on Constant V/F Control Technique

This paper presents the speed estimator for speed sensorless direct torque control of a three-phase induction motor based on constant voltage per frequency (V/F) control technique, using artificial neural network (ANN). The estimated stator current equation is derived and rearranged consistent with...

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Main Authors: Narongrit Pimkumwong, Ming-Shyan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/2176
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author Narongrit Pimkumwong
Ming-Shyan Wang
author_facet Narongrit Pimkumwong
Ming-Shyan Wang
author_sort Narongrit Pimkumwong
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the speed estimator for speed sensorless direct torque control of a three-phase induction motor based on constant voltage per frequency (V/F) control technique, using artificial neural network (ANN). The estimated stator current equation is derived and rearranged consistent with the control algorithm and ANN structure. For the speed estimation, a weight in ANN, which relates to the speed, is adjusted by using Widrow–Hoff learning rule to minimize the sum of squared errors between the measured stator current and the estimated stator current from ANN output. The consequence of using this method leads to the ability of online speed estimation and simple ANN structure. The simulation and experimental results in high- and low-speed regions have confirmed the validity of the proposed speed estimation method.
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spelling doaj.art-7bcd540cc7b746238d0a0338fda19e722022-12-22T04:23:32ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-08-01118217610.3390/en11082176en11082176Online Speed Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network for Speed Sensorless Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor based on Constant V/F Control TechniqueNarongrit Pimkumwong0Ming-Shyan Wang1Department of Electrical Engineering, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, No.1, Nan-Tai Street, Yung Kang District, Tainan City 71005, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, No.1, Nan-Tai Street, Yung Kang District, Tainan City 71005, TaiwanThis paper presents the speed estimator for speed sensorless direct torque control of a three-phase induction motor based on constant voltage per frequency (V/F) control technique, using artificial neural network (ANN). The estimated stator current equation is derived and rearranged consistent with the control algorithm and ANN structure. For the speed estimation, a weight in ANN, which relates to the speed, is adjusted by using Widrow–Hoff learning rule to minimize the sum of squared errors between the measured stator current and the estimated stator current from ANN output. The consequence of using this method leads to the ability of online speed estimation and simple ANN structure. The simulation and experimental results in high- and low-speed regions have confirmed the validity of the proposed speed estimation method.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/2176speed estimationartificial neural networkdirect torque controlinduction motor drives
spellingShingle Narongrit Pimkumwong
Ming-Shyan Wang
Online Speed Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network for Speed Sensorless Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor based on Constant V/F Control Technique
Energies
speed estimation
artificial neural network
direct torque control
induction motor drives
title Online Speed Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network for Speed Sensorless Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor based on Constant V/F Control Technique
title_full Online Speed Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network for Speed Sensorless Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor based on Constant V/F Control Technique
title_fullStr Online Speed Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network for Speed Sensorless Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor based on Constant V/F Control Technique
title_full_unstemmed Online Speed Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network for Speed Sensorless Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor based on Constant V/F Control Technique
title_short Online Speed Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network for Speed Sensorless Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor based on Constant V/F Control Technique
title_sort online speed estimation using artificial neural network for speed sensorless direct torque control of induction motor based on constant v f control technique
topic speed estimation
artificial neural network
direct torque control
induction motor drives
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/2176
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