The influence of different downstream plate length towards the flow-induced vibration on a square cylinder

Abstract The investigations of flow-induced vibration have been around for decades to solve many engineering problems related to structural element. In a hindsight of advancing technology of microelectronics devices, the implementation of flow-induced vibration for energy harvesting is intrigued. Th...

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Main Authors: Nurshafinaz Mohd Maruai, Mohamed Sukri Mat Ali, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki, Jorge Alfredo Ardila-Rey, Izuan Amin Ishak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44388-w
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author Nurshafinaz Mohd Maruai
Mohamed Sukri Mat Ali
Sheikh Ahmad Zaki
Jorge Alfredo Ardila-Rey
Izuan Amin Ishak
author_facet Nurshafinaz Mohd Maruai
Mohamed Sukri Mat Ali
Sheikh Ahmad Zaki
Jorge Alfredo Ardila-Rey
Izuan Amin Ishak
author_sort Nurshafinaz Mohd Maruai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The investigations of flow-induced vibration have been around for decades to solve many engineering problems related to structural element. In a hindsight of advancing technology of microelectronics devices, the implementation of flow-induced vibration for energy harvesting is intrigued. The influence of downstream flat plate to flow-induced vibration experienced by a square cylinder is discussed in this study to surpass the limitation of wind energy due to geographical constraints and climate change. The mechanism of flow-induced vibration experienced by a square cylinder with downstream flat plate is numerically simulated based on the unsteady Reynolds Navier–Stokes (URANS) flow field. The Reynolds number, Re assigned in this study is ranging between $$4.2 \times 10^3$$ 4.2 × 10 3 – $$10.7 \times 10^3$$ 10.7 × 10 3 and the mass damping ratio designated for the square cylinder is $$m^*\zeta$$ m ∗ ζ = 2.48. The influence of three different flat plate lengths $$w/D = 0.5$$ w / D = 0.5 , 1 and 3 is examined. Each case of different flat plate is explored for gap separation between the square cylinder and the plate in the range $$0.5 \leqslant G/D \leqslant 3$$ 0.5 ⩽ G / D ⩽ 3 . Based on the numerical findings, the configuration of cylinder-flat plate with length $$w/D = 1$$ w / D = 1 has shown the highest potential to harvest high energy at comparatively low reduced velocity.
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spelling doaj.art-7bd341ff43164d7e87ce0facb1922ba12023-11-26T13:15:57ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-10-0113113510.1038/s41598-023-44388-wThe influence of different downstream plate length towards the flow-induced vibration on a square cylinderNurshafinaz Mohd Maruai0Mohamed Sukri Mat Ali1Sheikh Ahmad Zaki2Jorge Alfredo Ardila-Rey3Izuan Amin Ishak4Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaMalaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaMalaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa MaríaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Technology, Faculty of Engineering Technology, University Tun Hussein Onn MalaysiaAbstract The investigations of flow-induced vibration have been around for decades to solve many engineering problems related to structural element. In a hindsight of advancing technology of microelectronics devices, the implementation of flow-induced vibration for energy harvesting is intrigued. The influence of downstream flat plate to flow-induced vibration experienced by a square cylinder is discussed in this study to surpass the limitation of wind energy due to geographical constraints and climate change. The mechanism of flow-induced vibration experienced by a square cylinder with downstream flat plate is numerically simulated based on the unsteady Reynolds Navier–Stokes (URANS) flow field. The Reynolds number, Re assigned in this study is ranging between $$4.2 \times 10^3$$ 4.2 × 10 3 – $$10.7 \times 10^3$$ 10.7 × 10 3 and the mass damping ratio designated for the square cylinder is $$m^*\zeta$$ m ∗ ζ = 2.48. The influence of three different flat plate lengths $$w/D = 0.5$$ w / D = 0.5 , 1 and 3 is examined. Each case of different flat plate is explored for gap separation between the square cylinder and the plate in the range $$0.5 \leqslant G/D \leqslant 3$$ 0.5 ⩽ G / D ⩽ 3 . Based on the numerical findings, the configuration of cylinder-flat plate with length $$w/D = 1$$ w / D = 1 has shown the highest potential to harvest high energy at comparatively low reduced velocity.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44388-w
spellingShingle Nurshafinaz Mohd Maruai
Mohamed Sukri Mat Ali
Sheikh Ahmad Zaki
Jorge Alfredo Ardila-Rey
Izuan Amin Ishak
The influence of different downstream plate length towards the flow-induced vibration on a square cylinder
Scientific Reports
title The influence of different downstream plate length towards the flow-induced vibration on a square cylinder
title_full The influence of different downstream plate length towards the flow-induced vibration on a square cylinder
title_fullStr The influence of different downstream plate length towards the flow-induced vibration on a square cylinder
title_full_unstemmed The influence of different downstream plate length towards the flow-induced vibration on a square cylinder
title_short The influence of different downstream plate length towards the flow-induced vibration on a square cylinder
title_sort influence of different downstream plate length towards the flow induced vibration on a square cylinder
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44388-w
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