Changes in Water Quality for Sprinkler Irrigation in Selected Lakes of the Poznan Lake District
The rapidly changing quality of irrigation water requires urgent attention to understand and predict the long-term effects on soils and food crops, especially in a situation of global freshwater scarcity. The aim of the research was to assess changes in water quality in two selected lakes located in...
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Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)
2023-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Ecological Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.jeeng.net/Changes-in-Water-Quality-for-Sprinkler-Irrigation-in-Selected-Lakes-of-the-Poznan,171272,0,2.html |
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author | Piotr Stachowski Stanisław Rolbiecki Barbara Jagosz Anna Krakowiak-Bal Roman Rolbiecki Anna Figas Mehmet Gumus Atilgan Atilgan |
author_facet | Piotr Stachowski Stanisław Rolbiecki Barbara Jagosz Anna Krakowiak-Bal Roman Rolbiecki Anna Figas Mehmet Gumus Atilgan Atilgan |
author_sort | Piotr Stachowski |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The rapidly changing quality of irrigation water requires urgent attention to understand and predict the long-term effects on soils and food crops, especially in a situation of global freshwater scarcity. The aim of the research was to assess changes in water quality in two selected lakes located in Poland in 2009–2016. The study was carried out in terms of the possibility of using selected reservoirs as sources of water for sprinkler irrigation of agricultural crops. The presented analysis was compared with a similar one carried out in 1999–2006 and 2004–2009 to determine the historic and present water quality state. Results indicate, that the source of pollution of the lakes is most often outflows from sewerage systems, the precipitation and surface runoff from the catchment areas of these lakes, which are mainly used as agricultural land. In Lake Niepruszewskie, the oxygen conditions, water transparency, phosphorus content, sestone dry matter and coliform titre increased, while the biological oxygen demand (BOD5), nitrogen, and chlorophyll content decreased. According to present research, in the Strykowskie Lake, the phosphorus content and BOD5 decreased, while the sanitary condition, nitrogen content and oxygen conditions deteriorated. The reduction of mineral fertilization in recent years has reduced the degradation of the lakes and allowed the water quality to remain in Class III of purity. Despite the visible improvement in the general condition of both studied lakes, constant monitoring of their quality is necessary, which is obligatory for the water from these reservoirs to be used for sprinkler irrigation of crops. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:36:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7bd8c6b0936241b8bbe14b736ef90080 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2299-8993 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:36:56Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Ecological Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-7bd8c6b0936241b8bbe14b736ef900802023-09-19T18:50:55ZengPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)Journal of Ecological Engineering2299-89932023-11-012411698110.12911/22998993/171272171272Changes in Water Quality for Sprinkler Irrigation in Selected Lakes of the Poznan Lake DistrictPiotr Stachowski0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1367-0551Stanisław Rolbiecki1Barbara Jagosz2Anna Krakowiak-Bal3Roman Rolbiecki4Anna Figas5Mehmet Gumus6Atilgan Atilgan7Department of Land Improvement, Environmental Development and Spatial Management, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-649 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Agrometeorology, Plant Irrigation and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, 85-029 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Plant Biology and Biotechnology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 31-120 Krakow, PolandDepartment of Bioprocess, Power Engineering and Automation, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 31-120 Krakow, PolandDepartment of Agrometeorology, Plant Irrigation and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, 85-029 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, 85-029 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Alanya/Antalya, TurkiyeDepartment of Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Alanya/Antalya, TurkiyeThe rapidly changing quality of irrigation water requires urgent attention to understand and predict the long-term effects on soils and food crops, especially in a situation of global freshwater scarcity. The aim of the research was to assess changes in water quality in two selected lakes located in Poland in 2009–2016. The study was carried out in terms of the possibility of using selected reservoirs as sources of water for sprinkler irrigation of agricultural crops. The presented analysis was compared with a similar one carried out in 1999–2006 and 2004–2009 to determine the historic and present water quality state. Results indicate, that the source of pollution of the lakes is most often outflows from sewerage systems, the precipitation and surface runoff from the catchment areas of these lakes, which are mainly used as agricultural land. In Lake Niepruszewskie, the oxygen conditions, water transparency, phosphorus content, sestone dry matter and coliform titre increased, while the biological oxygen demand (BOD5), nitrogen, and chlorophyll content decreased. According to present research, in the Strykowskie Lake, the phosphorus content and BOD5 decreased, while the sanitary condition, nitrogen content and oxygen conditions deteriorated. The reduction of mineral fertilization in recent years has reduced the degradation of the lakes and allowed the water quality to remain in Class III of purity. Despite the visible improvement in the general condition of both studied lakes, constant monitoring of their quality is necessary, which is obligatory for the water from these reservoirs to be used for sprinkler irrigation of crops.http://www.jeeng.net/Changes-in-Water-Quality-for-Sprinkler-Irrigation-in-Selected-Lakes-of-the-Poznan,171272,0,2.htmlbiological oxygen demandfaecal colisecchi discsoluble oxygenwater-saving irrigationwater purity |
spellingShingle | Piotr Stachowski Stanisław Rolbiecki Barbara Jagosz Anna Krakowiak-Bal Roman Rolbiecki Anna Figas Mehmet Gumus Atilgan Atilgan Changes in Water Quality for Sprinkler Irrigation in Selected Lakes of the Poznan Lake District Journal of Ecological Engineering biological oxygen demand faecal coli secchi disc soluble oxygen water-saving irrigation water purity |
title | Changes in Water Quality for Sprinkler Irrigation in Selected Lakes of the Poznan Lake District |
title_full | Changes in Water Quality for Sprinkler Irrigation in Selected Lakes of the Poznan Lake District |
title_fullStr | Changes in Water Quality for Sprinkler Irrigation in Selected Lakes of the Poznan Lake District |
title_full_unstemmed | Changes in Water Quality for Sprinkler Irrigation in Selected Lakes of the Poznan Lake District |
title_short | Changes in Water Quality for Sprinkler Irrigation in Selected Lakes of the Poznan Lake District |
title_sort | changes in water quality for sprinkler irrigation in selected lakes of the poznan lake district |
topic | biological oxygen demand faecal coli secchi disc soluble oxygen water-saving irrigation water purity |
url | http://www.jeeng.net/Changes-in-Water-Quality-for-Sprinkler-Irrigation-in-Selected-Lakes-of-the-Poznan,171272,0,2.html |
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