Neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with family caregiver burden and depression

ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive and degenerative condition affecting several cognitive areas, with a decline in functional abilities and behavioral changes. Objective: To investigate the association between neuropsychiatric symptoms in older adults with AD and caregiver burd...

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Main Authors: Lais Lopes Delfino, Ricardo Shoiti Komatsu, Caroline Komatsu, Anita Liberalesso Neri, Meire Cachioni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento 2021-04-01
Series:Dementia & Neuropsychologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642021000100128&tlng=en
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author Lais Lopes Delfino
Ricardo Shoiti Komatsu
Caroline Komatsu
Anita Liberalesso Neri
Meire Cachioni
author_facet Lais Lopes Delfino
Ricardo Shoiti Komatsu
Caroline Komatsu
Anita Liberalesso Neri
Meire Cachioni
author_sort Lais Lopes Delfino
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive and degenerative condition affecting several cognitive areas, with a decline in functional abilities and behavioral changes. Objective: To investigate the association between neuropsychiatric symptoms in older adults with AD and caregiver burden and depression. Methods: A total of 134 family caregivers of older people diagnosed with AD answered a questionnaire with sociodemographic data and questions concerning the care context, neuropsychiatric symptoms, caregiver burden, and depressive symptoms. Results: Results revealed that 95% of older adults had at least one neuropsychiatric symptom, with the most common being: apathy, anxiety, and depression. Among the 12 neuropsychiatric symptoms investigated, 10 were significantly associated with caregiver burden, while 8 showed significant correlations with depressive symptoms. Conclusions: Neuropsychiatric symptoms were related to caregiver burden and depressive symptoms. In addition to the older adult with AD, the caregiver should receive care and guidance from the health team to continue performing quality work.
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spelling doaj.art-7bd96ae3d98c450b86664f3abb5033442022-12-22T04:13:09ZengAssociação Neurologia Cognitiva e do ComportamentoDementia & Neuropsychologia1980-57642021-04-0115112813510.1590/1980-57642021dn15-010014Neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with family caregiver burden and depressionLais Lopes Delfinohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2113-4668Ricardo Shoiti Komatsuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8092-315XCaroline Komatsuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9023-9426Anita Liberalesso Nerihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6833-7668Meire Cachionihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5220-410XABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive and degenerative condition affecting several cognitive areas, with a decline in functional abilities and behavioral changes. Objective: To investigate the association between neuropsychiatric symptoms in older adults with AD and caregiver burden and depression. Methods: A total of 134 family caregivers of older people diagnosed with AD answered a questionnaire with sociodemographic data and questions concerning the care context, neuropsychiatric symptoms, caregiver burden, and depressive symptoms. Results: Results revealed that 95% of older adults had at least one neuropsychiatric symptom, with the most common being: apathy, anxiety, and depression. Among the 12 neuropsychiatric symptoms investigated, 10 were significantly associated with caregiver burden, while 8 showed significant correlations with depressive symptoms. Conclusions: Neuropsychiatric symptoms were related to caregiver burden and depressive symptoms. In addition to the older adult with AD, the caregiver should receive care and guidance from the health team to continue performing quality work.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642021000100128&tlng=enbehavioral symptomsAlzheimer's diseasedepressioncaregivers
spellingShingle Lais Lopes Delfino
Ricardo Shoiti Komatsu
Caroline Komatsu
Anita Liberalesso Neri
Meire Cachioni
Neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with family caregiver burden and depression
Dementia & Neuropsychologia
behavioral symptoms
Alzheimer's disease
depression
caregivers
title Neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with family caregiver burden and depression
title_full Neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with family caregiver burden and depression
title_fullStr Neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with family caregiver burden and depression
title_full_unstemmed Neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with family caregiver burden and depression
title_short Neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with family caregiver burden and depression
title_sort neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with family caregiver burden and depression
topic behavioral symptoms
Alzheimer's disease
depression
caregivers
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642021000100128&tlng=en
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AT anitaliberalessoneri neuropsychiatricsymptomsassociatedwithfamilycaregiverburdenanddepression
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