Aqueous Recovery of Zinc and Lead from Coal Fly Ashes of a Colombian Thermoelectric Plant

A hydrometallurgical treatment under ambient conditions was proposed in order to eliminate and recover the lead and zinc contained in a sample of thermal coal fly ash used to produce energy. By using leaching solutions with conventional inorganic acids (HCl, HNO3, and H2SO4), ferric chloride, and so...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Johana Borda, Claudia González, Robinson Torres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2023-01-01
Series:Ingeniería e Investigación
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ingeinv/article/view/95364
Description
Summary:A hydrometallurgical treatment under ambient conditions was proposed in order to eliminate and recover the lead and zinc contained in a sample of thermal coal fly ash used to produce energy. By using leaching solutions with conventional inorganic acids (HCl, HNO3, and H2SO4), ferric chloride, and sodium citrate, more than 90% zinc and approximately 40% lead were obtained. The most favorable leaching conditions were set at 0,5 M, with a pH value of 8 for citrate. Two leaching stages were necessary to optimize metal recovery: the first with nitric acid for zinc extraction and the second one with citrate for the lead. The sulfur phases of the metals limited a complete metal extraction.
ISSN:0120-5609
2248-8723