The Effectiveness of Herbal Antibacterial Formulations Against Mastitis-Causing Bacteria in Dairy Cattle
This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of antibacterial formulations derived from herbal plants against mastitis-causing bacteria in dairy cattle. Herbal extracts composed of betel leaves extract, kecombrang flower extract, and turmeric extract were tested against Staphylococcus aureus, Str...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (UNSOED), Faculty of Animal Science
2021-11-01
|
| Series: | Animal Production: Indonesian Journal of Animal Production |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://animalproduction.id/index.php/JAP/article/view/78 |
| _version_ | 1797230263226335232 |
|---|---|
| author | Sari Suryanah Syifa Nurjannah |
| author_facet | Sari Suryanah Syifa Nurjannah |
| author_sort | Sari Suryanah |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of antibacterial formulations derived from herbal plants against mastitis-causing bacteria in dairy cattle. Herbal extracts composed of betel leaves extract, kecombrang flower extract, and turmeric extract were tested against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, and Escherichia coli. The research was carried out in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) using ten treatments and four replications at the Laboratory of Research and Testing, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University. The results showed that herbal antibacterial formulations could inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, and Escherichia coli bacteria. The most inhibitory power was obtained from P8 treatment (50% betel leaves + 50% kecombrang flower + 50% turmeric) categorized in "strong inhibition." The percentage of antibacterial inhibition of P8 formulation compared to chloramphenicol was 32% against Staphylococcus aureus, 33% against Streptococcus agalactiae, and 31% against Escherichia coli. Conclusively, the best herbal antibacterial formulation was a combination of 50% betel leaves extract, 50% kecombrang flower extract, and 50% turmeric extract. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:25:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7be381dbcde446a6a88deb01763a251a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2541-5875 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:25:42Z |
| publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (UNSOED), Faculty of Animal Science |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Animal Production: Indonesian Journal of Animal Production |
| spelling | doaj.art-7be381dbcde446a6a88deb01763a251a2024-04-02T06:23:10ZengUniversitas Jenderal Soedirman (UNSOED), Faculty of Animal ScienceAnimal Production: Indonesian Journal of Animal Production2541-58752021-11-0123315115910.20884/1.jap.2021.23.3.7878The Effectiveness of Herbal Antibacterial Formulations Against Mastitis-Causing Bacteria in Dairy CattleSari Suryanah0Syifa Nurjannah1Faculty of Agriculture, Insan Cendekia Mandiri University, Bandung, IndonesiaFaculty of Agriculture, Insan Cendekia Mandiri University, Bandung, IndonesiaThis study aimed to determine the effectiveness of antibacterial formulations derived from herbal plants against mastitis-causing bacteria in dairy cattle. Herbal extracts composed of betel leaves extract, kecombrang flower extract, and turmeric extract were tested against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, and Escherichia coli. The research was carried out in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) using ten treatments and four replications at the Laboratory of Research and Testing, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University. The results showed that herbal antibacterial formulations could inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, and Escherichia coli bacteria. The most inhibitory power was obtained from P8 treatment (50% betel leaves + 50% kecombrang flower + 50% turmeric) categorized in "strong inhibition." The percentage of antibacterial inhibition of P8 formulation compared to chloramphenicol was 32% against Staphylococcus aureus, 33% against Streptococcus agalactiae, and 31% against Escherichia coli. Conclusively, the best herbal antibacterial formulation was a combination of 50% betel leaves extract, 50% kecombrang flower extract, and 50% turmeric extract.http://animalproduction.id/index.php/JAP/article/view/78mastitisbetel leaves extractkecombrang flower extractturmeric extractherbal antibacterial |
| spellingShingle | Sari Suryanah Syifa Nurjannah The Effectiveness of Herbal Antibacterial Formulations Against Mastitis-Causing Bacteria in Dairy Cattle Animal Production: Indonesian Journal of Animal Production mastitis betel leaves extract kecombrang flower extract turmeric extract herbal antibacterial |
| title | The Effectiveness of Herbal Antibacterial Formulations Against Mastitis-Causing Bacteria in Dairy Cattle |
| title_full | The Effectiveness of Herbal Antibacterial Formulations Against Mastitis-Causing Bacteria in Dairy Cattle |
| title_fullStr | The Effectiveness of Herbal Antibacterial Formulations Against Mastitis-Causing Bacteria in Dairy Cattle |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Effectiveness of Herbal Antibacterial Formulations Against Mastitis-Causing Bacteria in Dairy Cattle |
| title_short | The Effectiveness of Herbal Antibacterial Formulations Against Mastitis-Causing Bacteria in Dairy Cattle |
| title_sort | effectiveness of herbal antibacterial formulations against mastitis causing bacteria in dairy cattle |
| topic | mastitis betel leaves extract kecombrang flower extract turmeric extract herbal antibacterial |
| url | http://animalproduction.id/index.php/JAP/article/view/78 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sarisuryanah theeffectivenessofherbalantibacterialformulationsagainstmastitiscausingbacteriaindairycattle AT syifanurjannah theeffectivenessofherbalantibacterialformulationsagainstmastitiscausingbacteriaindairycattle AT sarisuryanah effectivenessofherbalantibacterialformulationsagainstmastitiscausingbacteriaindairycattle AT syifanurjannah effectivenessofherbalantibacterialformulationsagainstmastitiscausingbacteriaindairycattle |