Ultrasonic investigation on the effectiveness of crack repair in concrete

abstract: The crack injection technique using epoxy systems is usually performed in the services of rehabilitation of surface cracks in concrete structures. The evaluation of the injection process can be done by the removal of cores, which is a destructive test not able to evaluate the entire struct...

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Main Authors: Fabio Caon de Souza, Roberto Caldas de Andrade Pinto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON) 2020-10-01
Series:Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952020000500210&tlng=en
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author Fabio Caon de Souza
Roberto Caldas de Andrade Pinto
author_facet Fabio Caon de Souza
Roberto Caldas de Andrade Pinto
author_sort Fabio Caon de Souza
collection DOAJ
description abstract: The crack injection technique using epoxy systems is usually performed in the services of rehabilitation of surface cracks in concrete structures. The evaluation of the injection process can be done by the removal of cores, which is a destructive test not able to evaluate the entire structure. Alternatively, the use of nondestructive testing, specifically those based on the propagation of stress waves can provide information on the effectiveness of injection services. Even though the time-of-flight technique which provides the ultrasonic pulse velocity is the most common parameter used in concrete evaluation, the ultrasound waveform energy-related parameters can be used to indicate if crack was fully filled. The energy of the ultrasound signal depends on the propagated travel path, which differs when the crack is not filled. This paper presents the results of an experimental program with artificial surface cracks filled with epoxy in different depth fractions. Two types of epoxy were used. It was observed that the ultrasound waveform energy-parameters were able to detect repair effectiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-7be50c5cb0de42d487c3e18f74f6ff742022-12-22T04:16:05ZengInstituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais1983-41952020-10-0113510.1590/s1983-41952020000500008Ultrasonic investigation on the effectiveness of crack repair in concreteFabio Caon de Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1977-2070Roberto Caldas de Andrade Pintohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0479-080Xabstract: The crack injection technique using epoxy systems is usually performed in the services of rehabilitation of surface cracks in concrete structures. The evaluation of the injection process can be done by the removal of cores, which is a destructive test not able to evaluate the entire structure. Alternatively, the use of nondestructive testing, specifically those based on the propagation of stress waves can provide information on the effectiveness of injection services. Even though the time-of-flight technique which provides the ultrasonic pulse velocity is the most common parameter used in concrete evaluation, the ultrasound waveform energy-related parameters can be used to indicate if crack was fully filled. The energy of the ultrasound signal depends on the propagated travel path, which differs when the crack is not filled. This paper presents the results of an experimental program with artificial surface cracks filled with epoxy in different depth fractions. Two types of epoxy were used. It was observed that the ultrasound waveform energy-parameters were able to detect repair effectiveness.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952020000500210&tlng=enultrasoundnondestructive methodsenergy related parameterscrack repair
spellingShingle Fabio Caon de Souza
Roberto Caldas de Andrade Pinto
Ultrasonic investigation on the effectiveness of crack repair in concrete
Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
ultrasound
nondestructive methods
energy related parameters
crack repair
title Ultrasonic investigation on the effectiveness of crack repair in concrete
title_full Ultrasonic investigation on the effectiveness of crack repair in concrete
title_fullStr Ultrasonic investigation on the effectiveness of crack repair in concrete
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasonic investigation on the effectiveness of crack repair in concrete
title_short Ultrasonic investigation on the effectiveness of crack repair in concrete
title_sort ultrasonic investigation on the effectiveness of crack repair in concrete
topic ultrasound
nondestructive methods
energy related parameters
crack repair
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952020000500210&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT fabiocaondesouza ultrasonicinvestigationontheeffectivenessofcrackrepairinconcrete
AT robertocaldasdeandradepinto ultrasonicinvestigationontheeffectivenessofcrackrepairinconcrete