Quantification of Signaling Lipids by Nano-Electrospray Ionization Tandem Mass Spectrometry (Nano-ESI MS/MS)

Lipids, such as phosphoinositides (PIPs) and diacylglycerol (DAG), are important signaling intermediates involved in cellular processes such as T cell receptor (TCR)-mediated signal transduction. Here we report identification and quantification of PIP, PIP2 and DAG from crude lipid extracts. Capital...

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Main Authors: Mathias Haag, Angelika Schmidt, Timo Sachsenheimer, Britta Brügger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-01-01
Series:Metabolites
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/2/1/57
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author Mathias Haag
Angelika Schmidt
Timo Sachsenheimer
Britta Brügger
author_facet Mathias Haag
Angelika Schmidt
Timo Sachsenheimer
Britta Brügger
author_sort Mathias Haag
collection DOAJ
description Lipids, such as phosphoinositides (PIPs) and diacylglycerol (DAG), are important signaling intermediates involved in cellular processes such as T cell receptor (TCR)-mediated signal transduction. Here we report identification and quantification of PIP, PIP2 and DAG from crude lipid extracts. Capitalizing on the different extraction properties of PIPs and DAGs allowed us to efficiently recover both lipid classes from one sample. Rapid analysis of endogenous signaling molecules was performed by nano-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (nano-ESI MS/MS), employing lipid class-specific neutral loss and multiple precursor ion scanning for their identification and quantification. Profiling of DAG, PIP and PIP2 molecular species in primary human T cells before and after TCR stimulation resulted in a two-fold increase in DAG levels with a shift towards 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-DAG in stimulated cells. PIP2 levels were slightly reduced, while PIP levels remained unchanged.
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spelling doaj.art-7be6cfe6a28f40ab94fa6067a6adc6732022-12-22T00:45:09ZengMDPI AGMetabolites2218-19892012-01-0121577610.3390/metabo2010057Quantification of Signaling Lipids by Nano-Electrospray Ionization Tandem Mass Spectrometry (Nano-ESI MS/MS)Mathias HaagAngelika SchmidtTimo SachsenheimerBritta BrüggerLipids, such as phosphoinositides (PIPs) and diacylglycerol (DAG), are important signaling intermediates involved in cellular processes such as T cell receptor (TCR)-mediated signal transduction. Here we report identification and quantification of PIP, PIP2 and DAG from crude lipid extracts. Capitalizing on the different extraction properties of PIPs and DAGs allowed us to efficiently recover both lipid classes from one sample. Rapid analysis of endogenous signaling molecules was performed by nano-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (nano-ESI MS/MS), employing lipid class-specific neutral loss and multiple precursor ion scanning for their identification and quantification. Profiling of DAG, PIP and PIP2 molecular species in primary human T cells before and after TCR stimulation resulted in a two-fold increase in DAG levels with a shift towards 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-DAG in stimulated cells. PIP2 levels were slightly reduced, while PIP levels remained unchanged.http://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/2/1/57T cell signalingsignaling lipidsdiacylglycerolphosphoinositideslipidomicsnano-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry
spellingShingle Mathias Haag
Angelika Schmidt
Timo Sachsenheimer
Britta Brügger
Quantification of Signaling Lipids by Nano-Electrospray Ionization Tandem Mass Spectrometry (Nano-ESI MS/MS)
Metabolites
T cell signaling
signaling lipids
diacylglycerol
phosphoinositides
lipidomics
nano-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry
title Quantification of Signaling Lipids by Nano-Electrospray Ionization Tandem Mass Spectrometry (Nano-ESI MS/MS)
title_full Quantification of Signaling Lipids by Nano-Electrospray Ionization Tandem Mass Spectrometry (Nano-ESI MS/MS)
title_fullStr Quantification of Signaling Lipids by Nano-Electrospray Ionization Tandem Mass Spectrometry (Nano-ESI MS/MS)
title_full_unstemmed Quantification of Signaling Lipids by Nano-Electrospray Ionization Tandem Mass Spectrometry (Nano-ESI MS/MS)
title_short Quantification of Signaling Lipids by Nano-Electrospray Ionization Tandem Mass Spectrometry (Nano-ESI MS/MS)
title_sort quantification of signaling lipids by nano electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry nano esi ms ms
topic T cell signaling
signaling lipids
diacylglycerol
phosphoinositides
lipidomics
nano-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry
url http://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/2/1/57
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