Evaluating Toxicological Properties of Claydite Gravel, Containing Ferrovanadium Production Sludge, by Method of Biotesting with the of Higher Plants

Recycling of sludge wastes, generated at industrial wastewater treatment and containing heavy metals, is a relevant and long-term task in building materials production. At that, the possibility of toxicants emission to the environment should be taken into account. This paper presents the findings of...

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Main Authors: Starostina Irina, Vasilenko Tatyana, Simonov Michael, Pendurin Eugene
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/52/e3sconf_icmtmte2019_00068.pdf
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author Starostina Irina
Vasilenko Tatyana
Simonov Michael
Pendurin Eugene
author_facet Starostina Irina
Vasilenko Tatyana
Simonov Michael
Pendurin Eugene
author_sort Starostina Irina
collection DOAJ
description Recycling of sludge wastes, generated at industrial wastewater treatment and containing heavy metals, is a relevant and long-term task in building materials production. At that, the possibility of toxicants emission to the environment should be taken into account. This paper presents the findings of evaluating toxicological properties of artificial porous aggregates (claydite gravel), containing ferrovanadium production sludge, by means of using higher plants (Avena Sativa and Allium cepa) as test objects. It is demonstrated that adding sludge to the raw charge in amount up to 15% in the process of baking intensifies the melt formation with clay minerals, which contributes to the safe binding of heavy metals, reducing their diffusion to water media. Water extracts of the obtained claydite have no phytotoxic effect on higher plants.
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spelling doaj.art-7be8351d5d0d4711bdd34a5bc46b0a772022-12-21T22:23:16ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422019-01-011260006810.1051/e3sconf/201912600068e3sconf_icmtmte2019_00068Evaluating Toxicological Properties of Claydite Gravel, Containing Ferrovanadium Production Sludge, by Method of Biotesting with the of Higher PlantsStarostina IrinaVasilenko TatyanaSimonov MichaelPendurin EugeneRecycling of sludge wastes, generated at industrial wastewater treatment and containing heavy metals, is a relevant and long-term task in building materials production. At that, the possibility of toxicants emission to the environment should be taken into account. This paper presents the findings of evaluating toxicological properties of artificial porous aggregates (claydite gravel), containing ferrovanadium production sludge, by means of using higher plants (Avena Sativa and Allium cepa) as test objects. It is demonstrated that adding sludge to the raw charge in amount up to 15% in the process of baking intensifies the melt formation with clay minerals, which contributes to the safe binding of heavy metals, reducing their diffusion to water media. Water extracts of the obtained claydite have no phytotoxic effect on higher plants.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/52/e3sconf_icmtmte2019_00068.pdf
spellingShingle Starostina Irina
Vasilenko Tatyana
Simonov Michael
Pendurin Eugene
Evaluating Toxicological Properties of Claydite Gravel, Containing Ferrovanadium Production Sludge, by Method of Biotesting with the of Higher Plants
E3S Web of Conferences
title Evaluating Toxicological Properties of Claydite Gravel, Containing Ferrovanadium Production Sludge, by Method of Biotesting with the of Higher Plants
title_full Evaluating Toxicological Properties of Claydite Gravel, Containing Ferrovanadium Production Sludge, by Method of Biotesting with the of Higher Plants
title_fullStr Evaluating Toxicological Properties of Claydite Gravel, Containing Ferrovanadium Production Sludge, by Method of Biotesting with the of Higher Plants
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating Toxicological Properties of Claydite Gravel, Containing Ferrovanadium Production Sludge, by Method of Biotesting with the of Higher Plants
title_short Evaluating Toxicological Properties of Claydite Gravel, Containing Ferrovanadium Production Sludge, by Method of Biotesting with the of Higher Plants
title_sort evaluating toxicological properties of claydite gravel containing ferrovanadium production sludge by method of biotesting with the of higher plants
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/52/e3sconf_icmtmte2019_00068.pdf
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AT simonovmichael evaluatingtoxicologicalpropertiesofclayditegravelcontainingferrovanadiumproductionsludgebymethodofbiotestingwiththeofhigherplants
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