Plato and Rawls: Justice in Individual or Society?

he conception of justice in Plato’s Republic is an abstract concept that Socrates by using midwifery method strives to create it. In fact, although Plato's talk about justice starts from the external perspective, but, his main intention is investigation of all internal structure of human soul a...

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Main Author: Mohammad Javad Movahedi ; Said Binaye Motlagh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tabriz, Faculty of Literature and Forigen Languages 2015-10-01
Series:Journal of Philosophical Investigations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_3719_635.html
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author Mohammad Javad Movahedi ; Said Binaye Motlagh
author_facet Mohammad Javad Movahedi ; Said Binaye Motlagh
author_sort Mohammad Javad Movahedi ; Said Binaye Motlagh
collection DOAJ
description he conception of justice in Plato’s Republic is an abstract concept that Socrates by using midwifery method strives to create it. In fact, although Plato's talk about justice starts from the external perspective, but, his main intention is investigation of all internal structure of human soul and then of social classes and thereby, to disclosure the nature of justice. For Rawls, in contrast, the realities of society and the economic and social conditions of current societies are more important. Rawls’ view on justice is less psychological than Plato's one. In his two books, “A Theory of Justice” and “Justice as Fairness”, he investigates the nature of justice with regard to the economic and social realities of societies. In this article, on the one hand, we compare the advantages of Rawls' concept of “Justice as Fairness” with Plato's concept of justice, and on the other hand, we will investigate if Rawls, like Plato, did tripartite analysis of justice, or it (the tripartite analysis of justice) can be caused by his view of Justice?
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spelling doaj.art-7be870fb4c534e0e9518a68fd2ddab772023-09-03T01:19:10ZengUniversity of Tabriz, Faculty of Literature and Forigen LanguagesJournal of Philosophical Investigations2251-79602423-44192015-10-01916197213Plato and Rawls: Justice in Individual or Society?Mohammad Javad Movahedi ; Said Binaye Motlaghhe conception of justice in Plato’s Republic is an abstract concept that Socrates by using midwifery method strives to create it. In fact, although Plato's talk about justice starts from the external perspective, but, his main intention is investigation of all internal structure of human soul and then of social classes and thereby, to disclosure the nature of justice. For Rawls, in contrast, the realities of society and the economic and social conditions of current societies are more important. Rawls’ view on justice is less psychological than Plato's one. In his two books, “A Theory of Justice” and “Justice as Fairness”, he investigates the nature of justice with regard to the economic and social realities of societies. In this article, on the one hand, we compare the advantages of Rawls' concept of “Justice as Fairness” with Plato's concept of justice, and on the other hand, we will investigate if Rawls, like Plato, did tripartite analysis of justice, or it (the tripartite analysis of justice) can be caused by his view of Justice?http://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_3719_635.htmljusticeRawlssociteyfreedom
spellingShingle Mohammad Javad Movahedi ; Said Binaye Motlagh
Plato and Rawls: Justice in Individual or Society?
Journal of Philosophical Investigations
justice
Rawls
socitey
freedom
title Plato and Rawls: Justice in Individual or Society?
title_full Plato and Rawls: Justice in Individual or Society?
title_fullStr Plato and Rawls: Justice in Individual or Society?
title_full_unstemmed Plato and Rawls: Justice in Individual or Society?
title_short Plato and Rawls: Justice in Individual or Society?
title_sort plato and rawls justice in individual or society
topic justice
Rawls
socitey
freedom
url http://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_3719_635.html
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadjavadmovahedisaidbinayemotlagh platoandrawlsjusticeinindividualorsociety