The Effect of Fans' Perceptions of Psychological Commitment to their Team on Respect and Hatred towards Opponents

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of fans' perceptions of psychological commitment to their teams on their respect and hatred towards opponents. The study group consists of 400 fans of clubs called as the Big Three (Beşiktaş, Fenerbahçe and Galatasaray) residing in Konya during t...

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Main Authors: Hatice Deveci Şirin, Erkan Faruk Şirin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University 2023-08-01
Series:Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3118881
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author Hatice Deveci Şirin
Erkan Faruk Şirin
author_facet Hatice Deveci Şirin
Erkan Faruk Şirin
author_sort Hatice Deveci Şirin
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to determine the effect of fans' perceptions of psychological commitment to their teams on their respect and hatred towards opponents. The study group consists of 400 fans of clubs called as the Big Three (Beşiktaş, Fenerbahçe and Galatasaray) residing in Konya during the 2021-2022 football season. In the study in which survey and relational survey models were used, Personal Information Form, Fan Psychological Commitment Scale and Respect for Opposite Opinions and Self-Control Scale in Sports were used to collect data. As a result of the study, it was found that personal identity, resource cost and social obligation, which are the sub-dimensions of psychological commitment to the team, increase hatred towards the opponent, while affective commitment decreases hatred towards the opponent. In the Multiple Regression Analysis conducted to examine the extent to which psychological commitment to the team predicts hatred towards the opponent, it was found that 39% of hatred towards opponent was explained. In addition, it was found that regional tribalism, one of the sub-dimensions of psychological commitment to the team, increased the respect towards the opponent, while social obligation decreased the respect towards the opponent. In the Multiple Regression Analysis conducted to examine the extent to which psychological commitment to the team predicts respect towards opponent, it was seen that 8% of respect towards opponent was explained. It is considered that the findings of the study will contribute to the development of policies to increase sportsmanship and fairplay behaviours of fans and to prevent aggression.
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spelling doaj.art-7be8f5f857024ce5a514803de3d5f3582023-11-23T10:32:09ZengSelcuk UniversityTürk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi2147-56522023-08-01252219230154The Effect of Fans' Perceptions of Psychological Commitment to their Team on Respect and Hatred towards OpponentsHatice Deveci Şirin0Erkan Faruk Şirin1SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK HİZMETLERİ MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULUSelçuk Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri FakültesiThe aim of this study is to determine the effect of fans' perceptions of psychological commitment to their teams on their respect and hatred towards opponents. The study group consists of 400 fans of clubs called as the Big Three (Beşiktaş, Fenerbahçe and Galatasaray) residing in Konya during the 2021-2022 football season. In the study in which survey and relational survey models were used, Personal Information Form, Fan Psychological Commitment Scale and Respect for Opposite Opinions and Self-Control Scale in Sports were used to collect data. As a result of the study, it was found that personal identity, resource cost and social obligation, which are the sub-dimensions of psychological commitment to the team, increase hatred towards the opponent, while affective commitment decreases hatred towards the opponent. In the Multiple Regression Analysis conducted to examine the extent to which psychological commitment to the team predicts hatred towards the opponent, it was found that 39% of hatred towards opponent was explained. In addition, it was found that regional tribalism, one of the sub-dimensions of psychological commitment to the team, increased the respect towards the opponent, while social obligation decreased the respect towards the opponent. In the Multiple Regression Analysis conducted to examine the extent to which psychological commitment to the team predicts respect towards opponent, it was seen that 8% of respect towards opponent was explained. It is considered that the findings of the study will contribute to the development of policies to increase sportsmanship and fairplay behaviours of fans and to prevent aggression.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3118881taraftarrakibe yönelik saygı ve nefretpsikolojik bağlılıkfanhatred and respect towards opponentpsychological commitment
spellingShingle Hatice Deveci Şirin
Erkan Faruk Şirin
The Effect of Fans' Perceptions of Psychological Commitment to their Team on Respect and Hatred towards Opponents
Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi
taraftar
rakibe yönelik saygı ve nefret
psikolojik bağlılık
fan
hatred and respect towards opponent
psychological commitment
title The Effect of Fans' Perceptions of Psychological Commitment to their Team on Respect and Hatred towards Opponents
title_full The Effect of Fans' Perceptions of Psychological Commitment to their Team on Respect and Hatred towards Opponents
title_fullStr The Effect of Fans' Perceptions of Psychological Commitment to their Team on Respect and Hatred towards Opponents
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Fans' Perceptions of Psychological Commitment to their Team on Respect and Hatred towards Opponents
title_short The Effect of Fans' Perceptions of Psychological Commitment to their Team on Respect and Hatred towards Opponents
title_sort effect of fans perceptions of psychological commitment to their team on respect and hatred towards opponents
topic taraftar
rakibe yönelik saygı ve nefret
psikolojik bağlılık
fan
hatred and respect towards opponent
psychological commitment
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3118881
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