THE ORGANIZATION OF ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF THE AVIATION ACCIDENT AREA

The environmental impact by civil aviation activity at all stages of air-transport service life cycle is considered in the article. Negative emergency aviation situations make certain changes to life cycle of the service offered by air transport that is reflected in negative ecological environmental...

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Main Authors: E. Yu. Starkov, N. I. Nikolaykin, P. I. Klimov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation 2016-12-01
Series:Научный вестник МГТУ ГА
Subjects:
Online Access:https://avia.mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/918
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author E. Yu. Starkov
N. I. Nikolaykin
P. I. Klimov
author_facet E. Yu. Starkov
N. I. Nikolaykin
P. I. Klimov
author_sort E. Yu. Starkov
collection DOAJ
description The environmental impact by civil aviation activity at all stages of air-transport service life cycle is considered in the article. Negative emergency aviation situations make certain changes to life cycle of the service offered by air transport that is reflected in negative ecological environmental impact at the place of accident. The integrated approach to an assessment of such influence is required. The amount of the polluting substances getting into the soil of the ecosystem at the site of an aircraft accident can be considerably reduced by means of timely extraction by carbon adsorption of the aviation fuel and special liquids, that is soil detoxication is required.Expediency of placement of the special sorption barrier passing on the border of the aviation accident area and representing the water-permeable sleeve filled with a sorbent is proved. The stage-by-stage sequence of the detoxication works is offered and it is recommended to apply their carrying out in civil aviation in the form of the obligatory task imputed to the administrative subcommittee, which is a part of the aircraft accident investigation committee.The sequence of works is presented in the form of the plan schedule of necessary actions. Dependence for calculation of the amount of petrochemicals getting into the soil in the considered situations is offered.
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spelling doaj.art-7bf0266c0eca4bcbba7063b56377dbe12023-03-13T07:19:17ZrusMoscow State Technical University of Civil AviationНаучный вестник МГТУ ГА2079-06192542-01192016-12-01195200205918THE ORGANIZATION OF ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF THE AVIATION ACCIDENT AREAE. Yu. Starkov0N. I. Nikolaykin1P. I. Klimov2МГТУ ГАМГТУ ГАМГТУ ГАThe environmental impact by civil aviation activity at all stages of air-transport service life cycle is considered in the article. Negative emergency aviation situations make certain changes to life cycle of the service offered by air transport that is reflected in negative ecological environmental impact at the place of accident. The integrated approach to an assessment of such influence is required. The amount of the polluting substances getting into the soil of the ecosystem at the site of an aircraft accident can be considerably reduced by means of timely extraction by carbon adsorption of the aviation fuel and special liquids, that is soil detoxication is required.Expediency of placement of the special sorption barrier passing on the border of the aviation accident area and representing the water-permeable sleeve filled with a sorbent is proved. The stage-by-stage sequence of the detoxication works is offered and it is recommended to apply their carrying out in civil aviation in the form of the obligatory task imputed to the administrative subcommittee, which is a part of the aircraft accident investigation committee.The sequence of works is presented in the form of the plan schedule of necessary actions. Dependence for calculation of the amount of petrochemicals getting into the soil in the considered situations is offered.https://avia.mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/918авиациячрезвычайная ситуацияэкосистемапочвыдетоксикация
spellingShingle E. Yu. Starkov
N. I. Nikolaykin
P. I. Klimov
THE ORGANIZATION OF ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF THE AVIATION ACCIDENT AREA
Научный вестник МГТУ ГА
авиация
чрезвычайная ситуация
экосистема
почвы
детоксикация
title THE ORGANIZATION OF ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF THE AVIATION ACCIDENT AREA
title_full THE ORGANIZATION OF ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF THE AVIATION ACCIDENT AREA
title_fullStr THE ORGANIZATION OF ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF THE AVIATION ACCIDENT AREA
title_full_unstemmed THE ORGANIZATION OF ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF THE AVIATION ACCIDENT AREA
title_short THE ORGANIZATION OF ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION OF THE AVIATION ACCIDENT AREA
title_sort organization of ecological protection of the aviation accident area
topic авиация
чрезвычайная ситуация
экосистема
почвы
детоксикация
url https://avia.mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/918
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