Gauge Functions in Classical Mechanics: From Undriven to Driven Dynamical Systems
Novel gauge functions are introduced to non-relativistic classical mechanics and used to define forces. The obtained results show that the gauge functions directly affect the energy function and allow for converting an undriven physical system into a driven one. This is a novel phenomenon in dynamic...
Main Authors: | Zdzislaw E. Musielak, Lesley C. Vestal, Bao D. Tran, Timothy B. Watson |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-09-01
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Series: | Physics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8174/2/3/24 |
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