Medium/Long wavelength sensitive opsin diversity in Pitheciidae

Abstract New World primates feature a complex colour vision system. Most species have polymorphic colour vision where males have a dichromatic colour perception and females can be either dichromatic or trichromatic. The adaptive value of high allelic diversity of opsins, a light sensitive protein, f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vinicius D. L. R. Goulart, Jean P. Boubli, Robert J. Young
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08143-2
_version_ 1818840769750892544
author Vinicius D. L. R. Goulart
Jean P. Boubli
Robert J. Young
author_facet Vinicius D. L. R. Goulart
Jean P. Boubli
Robert J. Young
author_sort Vinicius D. L. R. Goulart
collection DOAJ
description Abstract New World primates feature a complex colour vision system. Most species have polymorphic colour vision where males have a dichromatic colour perception and females can be either dichromatic or trichromatic. The adaptive value of high allelic diversity of opsins, a light sensitive protein, found in primates’ eyes remains unknown. Studies revealing the allelic diversity are important as they shed light on our understanding of the adaptive value of differences in the colouration of species and their ecologies. Here we investigate the allelic types found in Pitheciidae, an understudied New World primate family, revealing the diversity of medium/long wavelength sensitive opsins both in cryptic and conspicuous species of this primate family. We found five alleles in Cacajao, six in Callicebinae (i.e. Plecturocebus, Cheracebus, and Callicebus), four in Chiropotes, and three in Pithecia, some of them reported for the first time. Both cryptic and conspicuous species in this group presented high allelic diversity.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T04:15:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7bf18f8f50f24c2a9d9bc60b915b8278
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T04:15:27Z
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-7bf18f8f50f24c2a9d9bc60b915b82782022-12-21T20:36:18ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222017-08-01711710.1038/s41598-017-08143-2Medium/Long wavelength sensitive opsin diversity in PitheciidaeVinicius D. L. R. Goulart0Jean P. Boubli1Robert J. Young2CAPES Foundation, Ministry of Education of BrazilSchool of Environment and Life Sciences, Peel Building, University of Salford ManchesterSchool of Environment and Life Sciences, Peel Building, University of Salford ManchesterAbstract New World primates feature a complex colour vision system. Most species have polymorphic colour vision where males have a dichromatic colour perception and females can be either dichromatic or trichromatic. The adaptive value of high allelic diversity of opsins, a light sensitive protein, found in primates’ eyes remains unknown. Studies revealing the allelic diversity are important as they shed light on our understanding of the adaptive value of differences in the colouration of species and their ecologies. Here we investigate the allelic types found in Pitheciidae, an understudied New World primate family, revealing the diversity of medium/long wavelength sensitive opsins both in cryptic and conspicuous species of this primate family. We found five alleles in Cacajao, six in Callicebinae (i.e. Plecturocebus, Cheracebus, and Callicebus), four in Chiropotes, and three in Pithecia, some of them reported for the first time. Both cryptic and conspicuous species in this group presented high allelic diversity.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08143-2
spellingShingle Vinicius D. L. R. Goulart
Jean P. Boubli
Robert J. Young
Medium/Long wavelength sensitive opsin diversity in Pitheciidae
Scientific Reports
title Medium/Long wavelength sensitive opsin diversity in Pitheciidae
title_full Medium/Long wavelength sensitive opsin diversity in Pitheciidae
title_fullStr Medium/Long wavelength sensitive opsin diversity in Pitheciidae
title_full_unstemmed Medium/Long wavelength sensitive opsin diversity in Pitheciidae
title_short Medium/Long wavelength sensitive opsin diversity in Pitheciidae
title_sort medium long wavelength sensitive opsin diversity in pitheciidae
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08143-2
work_keys_str_mv AT viniciusdlrgoulart mediumlongwavelengthsensitiveopsindiversityinpitheciidae
AT jeanpboubli mediumlongwavelengthsensitiveopsindiversityinpitheciidae
AT robertjyoung mediumlongwavelengthsensitiveopsindiversityinpitheciidae