Characterization and Production of Fuel Briquettes Made from Biomass and Plastic Wastes

In this study, the physical properties of briquettes produced from two different biomass feedstocks (sawdust and date palm trunk) and different plastic wastes, without using any external binding agent, were investigated. The biomass feedstocks were blended with different ratios of two waste from ele...

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Main Authors: Maria Angeles Garrido, Juan A. Conesa, Maria Dolores Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/7/850
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author Maria Angeles Garrido
Juan A. Conesa
Maria Dolores Garcia
author_facet Maria Angeles Garrido
Juan A. Conesa
Maria Dolores Garcia
author_sort Maria Angeles Garrido
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the physical properties of briquettes produced from two different biomass feedstocks (sawdust and date palm trunk) and different plastic wastes, without using any external binding agent, were investigated. The biomass feedstocks were blended with different ratios of two waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) plastics (halogen-free wire and printed circuit boards (PCBs)) and automotive shredder residues (ASR). The briquettes production is studied at different waste proportions (10–30%), pressures (22–67 MPa) and temperatures (room–130 °C). Physical properties as density and durability rating were measured, usually increasing with temperature. Palm trunk gave better results than sawdust in most cases, due to its moisture content and the extremely fine particles that are easily obtained.
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spelling doaj.art-7bf320adb6314bd1b5e2719524d24a7a2022-12-22T02:18:12ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-06-0110785010.3390/en10070850en10070850Characterization and Production of Fuel Briquettes Made from Biomass and Plastic WastesMaria Angeles Garrido0Juan A. Conesa1Maria Dolores Garcia2Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Alicante, P.O. Box 99, E-03080 Alicante, SpainDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Alicante, P.O. Box 99, E-03080 Alicante, SpainDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Alicante, P.O. Box 99, E-03080 Alicante, SpainIn this study, the physical properties of briquettes produced from two different biomass feedstocks (sawdust and date palm trunk) and different plastic wastes, without using any external binding agent, were investigated. The biomass feedstocks were blended with different ratios of two waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) plastics (halogen-free wire and printed circuit boards (PCBs)) and automotive shredder residues (ASR). The briquettes production is studied at different waste proportions (10–30%), pressures (22–67 MPa) and temperatures (room–130 °C). Physical properties as density and durability rating were measured, usually increasing with temperature. Palm trunk gave better results than sawdust in most cases, due to its moisture content and the extremely fine particles that are easily obtained.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/7/850waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)automotive shredder residues (ASR)briquettephysical propertiesbiomass blend
spellingShingle Maria Angeles Garrido
Juan A. Conesa
Maria Dolores Garcia
Characterization and Production of Fuel Briquettes Made from Biomass and Plastic Wastes
Energies
waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)
automotive shredder residues (ASR)
briquette
physical properties
biomass blend
title Characterization and Production of Fuel Briquettes Made from Biomass and Plastic Wastes
title_full Characterization and Production of Fuel Briquettes Made from Biomass and Plastic Wastes
title_fullStr Characterization and Production of Fuel Briquettes Made from Biomass and Plastic Wastes
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and Production of Fuel Briquettes Made from Biomass and Plastic Wastes
title_short Characterization and Production of Fuel Briquettes Made from Biomass and Plastic Wastes
title_sort characterization and production of fuel briquettes made from biomass and plastic wastes
topic waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)
automotive shredder residues (ASR)
briquette
physical properties
biomass blend
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/7/850
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