Hydrocele of Canal of Nuck In an Adult Female: A Case Report

Hydrocele of the canal of Nuck is a rare abnormality, developing in the protruded part of the parietal peritoneum within the inguinal canal in a female. It is homologous to the processus vaginalis in males and obliterates from the seventh month of gestation to one year of age. Failure of obliteratio...

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Main Authors: Tharun Ganapathy Chitrambalam, Nidhi Mariam George, Sundeep Selvamuthukumaran, Lokesh Reddy, Pradeep Joshua Christopher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Pvt. Ltd. 2023-03-01
Series:International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijars.net/article_fulltext.aspx?issn=0973-709x&year=2023&month=March-April&volume=12&issue=2&page=SC01%20-%20SC03&id=2880
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author Tharun Ganapathy Chitrambalam
Nidhi Mariam George
Sundeep Selvamuthukumaran
Lokesh Reddy
Pradeep Joshua Christopher
author_facet Tharun Ganapathy Chitrambalam
Nidhi Mariam George
Sundeep Selvamuthukumaran
Lokesh Reddy
Pradeep Joshua Christopher
author_sort Tharun Ganapathy Chitrambalam
collection DOAJ
description Hydrocele of the canal of Nuck is a rare abnormality, developing in the protruded part of the parietal peritoneum within the inguinal canal in a female. It is homologous to the processus vaginalis in males and obliterates from the seventh month of gestation to one year of age. Failure of obliteration, results in Nuck hydrocele or herniation of intra-abdominal contents through the patent Canal of Nuck. These are usually detected and repaired in young girls within the first five years of life. Reports of Canal of Nuck hydrocele in adults are sparse. Most of these patients are misdiagnosed on clinical examination and correctly diagnosed intraoperatively during surgery for suspected ‘inguinal hernia’. Here, this case is about a 25-year-old female, who presented with swelling in the right groin for one month. Computed Tomography of the abdomen showed features suggestive of a hydrocele within the Canal of Nuck. She underwent laparoscopic hydrocelectomy and laparoscopic hernia repair via the transabdominal preperitoneal approach. This case report highlights the novel approach of laparoscopic management of this rare case.
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spelling doaj.art-7bf3ef9bfbde487a921f097f8e15a6be2023-03-13T14:59:49ZengJCDR Research and Publications Pvt. Ltd.International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery2277-85432455-68742023-03-01122SC01SC0310.7860/IJARS/2023/59115.2880Hydrocele of Canal of Nuck In an Adult Female: A Case ReportTharun Ganapathy Chitrambalam0Nidhi Mariam George1Sundeep Selvamuthukumaran2Lokesh Reddy3Pradeep Joshua Christopher4Associate Professor, Department of General Surgery, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Center, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Postgraduate, Department of General Surgery, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Center, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Postgraduate, Department of General Surgery, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Center, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Assistant Professor, Department of General Surgery, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Center, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSenior Resident, Department of General Surgery, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Center, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Hydrocele of the canal of Nuck is a rare abnormality, developing in the protruded part of the parietal peritoneum within the inguinal canal in a female. It is homologous to the processus vaginalis in males and obliterates from the seventh month of gestation to one year of age. Failure of obliteration, results in Nuck hydrocele or herniation of intra-abdominal contents through the patent Canal of Nuck. These are usually detected and repaired in young girls within the first five years of life. Reports of Canal of Nuck hydrocele in adults are sparse. Most of these patients are misdiagnosed on clinical examination and correctly diagnosed intraoperatively during surgery for suspected ‘inguinal hernia’. Here, this case is about a 25-year-old female, who presented with swelling in the right groin for one month. Computed Tomography of the abdomen showed features suggestive of a hydrocele within the Canal of Nuck. She underwent laparoscopic hydrocelectomy and laparoscopic hernia repair via the transabdominal preperitoneal approach. This case report highlights the novel approach of laparoscopic management of this rare case.https://ijars.net/article_fulltext.aspx?issn=0973-709x&year=2023&month=March-April&volume=12&issue=2&page=SC01%20-%20SC03&id=2880encysted hyrdoceleprocessus vaginalisround ligament
spellingShingle Tharun Ganapathy Chitrambalam
Nidhi Mariam George
Sundeep Selvamuthukumaran
Lokesh Reddy
Pradeep Joshua Christopher
Hydrocele of Canal of Nuck In an Adult Female: A Case Report
International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery
encysted hyrdocele
processus vaginalis
round ligament
title Hydrocele of Canal of Nuck In an Adult Female: A Case Report
title_full Hydrocele of Canal of Nuck In an Adult Female: A Case Report
title_fullStr Hydrocele of Canal of Nuck In an Adult Female: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Hydrocele of Canal of Nuck In an Adult Female: A Case Report
title_short Hydrocele of Canal of Nuck In an Adult Female: A Case Report
title_sort hydrocele of canal of nuck in an adult female a case report
topic encysted hyrdocele
processus vaginalis
round ligament
url https://ijars.net/article_fulltext.aspx?issn=0973-709x&year=2023&month=March-April&volume=12&issue=2&page=SC01%20-%20SC03&id=2880
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AT nidhimariamgeorge hydroceleofcanalofnuckinanadultfemaleacasereport
AT sundeepselvamuthukumaran hydroceleofcanalofnuckinanadultfemaleacasereport
AT lokeshreddy hydroceleofcanalofnuckinanadultfemaleacasereport
AT pradeepjoshuachristopher hydroceleofcanalofnuckinanadultfemaleacasereport