A study to assess serum and tissue levels of sialic acid and hexosamine in keloids

Background: A keloid is an abnormal proliferation of scar tissue that forms at the site of cutaneous injury. The major component of scar tissue is the fibrous protein collagen, which is a glycoprotein. Sialic acid is a charged sugar that plays a key structural role in glycoprotein biosynthesis. Obj...

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Main Authors: M Girija Menon, S K Moinuddin, V Sampath Kumar, Farhatunnisa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:MRIMS Journal of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2015;volume=3;issue=2;spage=134;epage=137;aulast=Menon;type=0
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author M Girija Menon
S K Moinuddin
V Sampath Kumar
Farhatunnisa
author_facet M Girija Menon
S K Moinuddin
V Sampath Kumar
Farhatunnisa
author_sort M Girija Menon
collection DOAJ
description Background: A keloid is an abnormal proliferation of scar tissue that forms at the site of cutaneous injury. The major component of scar tissue is the fibrous protein collagen, which is a glycoprotein. Sialic acid is a charged sugar that plays a key structural role in glycoprotein biosynthesis. Objectives: Estimation of serum hexosamine and sialic acid in subjects with recurrent keloid formation as well as in normal subjects for comparison and to evaluate the role of these complex proteins in keloid formation. Methods: A total number of 30 cases diagnosed as keloid and 30 controls attending to OPD were involved in the present study. The blood and skin biopsy sample were collected for estimation of biochemical parameters hexosamine and sialic acid. Result: Serum levels of hexosamine (101 +/- 19.15) and sialic acid (1.435 +/- 0.34) in keloid subjects are not elevated significantly as compared to normal subjects (Serum Hexosamine 95.73 +/- 23.09) (Sialic acid 1.483 +/- 0.40) but significant (p<0.0001) increase in the tissue levels of sialic acid (0.98+/- 0.108) and hexosamine (1.66 +/- 0.419)are observed in keloid subjects as compared to normal (Sialic acid 0.65+/- 0.059 hexosamine 0.6+/- 0.109). Conclusion: There is a significant increase in the levels of sialic acid and hexosamine in keloid tissue due to excessive deposition of collagen and matrix.
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spelling doaj.art-7bf8dd0cec3d4b6bb076a8bae39067512022-12-22T03:00:51ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMRIMS Journal of Health Sciences2321-70062321-72942015-01-013213413710.4103/2321-7006.301979A study to assess serum and tissue levels of sialic acid and hexosamine in keloidsM Girija MenonS K MoinuddinV Sampath KumarFarhatunnisaBackground: A keloid is an abnormal proliferation of scar tissue that forms at the site of cutaneous injury. The major component of scar tissue is the fibrous protein collagen, which is a glycoprotein. Sialic acid is a charged sugar that plays a key structural role in glycoprotein biosynthesis. Objectives: Estimation of serum hexosamine and sialic acid in subjects with recurrent keloid formation as well as in normal subjects for comparison and to evaluate the role of these complex proteins in keloid formation. Methods: A total number of 30 cases diagnosed as keloid and 30 controls attending to OPD were involved in the present study. The blood and skin biopsy sample were collected for estimation of biochemical parameters hexosamine and sialic acid. Result: Serum levels of hexosamine (101 +/- 19.15) and sialic acid (1.435 +/- 0.34) in keloid subjects are not elevated significantly as compared to normal subjects (Serum Hexosamine 95.73 +/- 23.09) (Sialic acid 1.483 +/- 0.40) but significant (p<0.0001) increase in the tissue levels of sialic acid (0.98+/- 0.108) and hexosamine (1.66 +/- 0.419)are observed in keloid subjects as compared to normal (Sialic acid 0.65+/- 0.059 hexosamine 0.6+/- 0.109). Conclusion: There is a significant increase in the levels of sialic acid and hexosamine in keloid tissue due to excessive deposition of collagen and matrix.http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2015;volume=3;issue=2;spage=134;epage=137;aulast=Menon;type=0keloidssialic acidhexosamine
spellingShingle M Girija Menon
S K Moinuddin
V Sampath Kumar
Farhatunnisa
A study to assess serum and tissue levels of sialic acid and hexosamine in keloids
MRIMS Journal of Health Sciences
keloids
sialic acid
hexosamine
title A study to assess serum and tissue levels of sialic acid and hexosamine in keloids
title_full A study to assess serum and tissue levels of sialic acid and hexosamine in keloids
title_fullStr A study to assess serum and tissue levels of sialic acid and hexosamine in keloids
title_full_unstemmed A study to assess serum and tissue levels of sialic acid and hexosamine in keloids
title_short A study to assess serum and tissue levels of sialic acid and hexosamine in keloids
title_sort study to assess serum and tissue levels of sialic acid and hexosamine in keloids
topic keloids
sialic acid
hexosamine
url http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2015;volume=3;issue=2;spage=134;epage=137;aulast=Menon;type=0
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