An omni-channel, outcomes-focused approach to scale digital health interventions in resource-limited populations: a case study

Populations in resource-limited communities have low health awareness, low financial literacy levels, and inadequate access to primary healthcare, leading to low adoption of preventive health behaviours, low healthcare-seeking behaviours, and poor health outcomes. Healthcare providers have limited r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aditi Hazra-Ganju, Schenelle Dayna Dlima, Sonia Rebecca Menezes, Aakash Ganju, Anjali Mer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Digital Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2023.1007687/full
_version_ 1797737024000622592
author Aditi Hazra-Ganju
Schenelle Dayna Dlima
Sonia Rebecca Menezes
Aakash Ganju
Anjali Mer
author_facet Aditi Hazra-Ganju
Schenelle Dayna Dlima
Sonia Rebecca Menezes
Aakash Ganju
Anjali Mer
author_sort Aditi Hazra-Ganju
collection DOAJ
description Populations in resource-limited communities have low health awareness, low financial literacy levels, and inadequate access to primary healthcare, leading to low adoption of preventive health behaviours, low healthcare-seeking behaviours, and poor health outcomes. Healthcare providers have limited reach and insights, limiting their ability to design relevant products for resource limited settings. Our primary preventive health intervention, called the Saathealth family health interventions, is a scaled digital offering that aims to improve knowledge levels on various health topics, nudge positive behaviour changes, and drive improved health outcomes. This case study presents our learnings and best practices in scaling these digital health interventions in resource-limited settings and maximising their impact. We scaled the Saathealth interventions to cumulatively reach >10 million users across India using a multi-pronged approach: (1) ensuring localization and cultural relevance of the health content delivered through user research; (2) disseminating content using omni-channel approaches, which involved using diverse content types and multiple digital platforms; (3) using iterative product features such as gamification and artificial intelligence-based (AI-based) predictive models; (4) using real-time analytics to adapt the user's digital experience by using interactive content to drive them towards products and services and (5) experiments with sustainability models to yield some early successes. The Saathealth family health mobile app had >25,000 downloads and the intervention reached >873,000 users in India every month through the mobile app, Facebook, and Instagram combined, from the time period of February 2022 to January 2023. We repeatedly observed videos and quizzes to be the most popular content types across all digital channels being used. Our AI-based predictive models helped improve user retention and content consumption, contributing to the sustainability of the mobile apps. In addition to reaching a high number of users across India, our scaling strategies contributed to deepened engagement and improved health-seeking behaviour. We hope these strategies help guide the sustainable and impactful scaling of mobile health interventions in other resource-limited settings.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T13:21:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7c00fe4718704ae98c2a9f04bb994f4d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-253X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T13:21:28Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Digital Health
spelling doaj.art-7c00fe4718704ae98c2a9f04bb994f4d2023-08-25T18:28:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Digital Health2673-253X2023-08-01510.3389/fdgth.2023.10076871007687An omni-channel, outcomes-focused approach to scale digital health interventions in resource-limited populations: a case studyAditi Hazra-GanjuSchenelle Dayna DlimaSonia Rebecca MenezesAakash GanjuAnjali MerPopulations in resource-limited communities have low health awareness, low financial literacy levels, and inadequate access to primary healthcare, leading to low adoption of preventive health behaviours, low healthcare-seeking behaviours, and poor health outcomes. Healthcare providers have limited reach and insights, limiting their ability to design relevant products for resource limited settings. Our primary preventive health intervention, called the Saathealth family health interventions, is a scaled digital offering that aims to improve knowledge levels on various health topics, nudge positive behaviour changes, and drive improved health outcomes. This case study presents our learnings and best practices in scaling these digital health interventions in resource-limited settings and maximising their impact. We scaled the Saathealth interventions to cumulatively reach >10 million users across India using a multi-pronged approach: (1) ensuring localization and cultural relevance of the health content delivered through user research; (2) disseminating content using omni-channel approaches, which involved using diverse content types and multiple digital platforms; (3) using iterative product features such as gamification and artificial intelligence-based (AI-based) predictive models; (4) using real-time analytics to adapt the user's digital experience by using interactive content to drive them towards products and services and (5) experiments with sustainability models to yield some early successes. The Saathealth family health mobile app had >25,000 downloads and the intervention reached >873,000 users in India every month through the mobile app, Facebook, and Instagram combined, from the time period of February 2022 to January 2023. We repeatedly observed videos and quizzes to be the most popular content types across all digital channels being used. Our AI-based predictive models helped improve user retention and content consumption, contributing to the sustainability of the mobile apps. In addition to reaching a high number of users across India, our scaling strategies contributed to deepened engagement and improved health-seeking behaviour. We hope these strategies help guide the sustainable and impactful scaling of mobile health interventions in other resource-limited settings.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2023.1007687/fulldigital healthmobile healthmobile appbehaviour changeresource-limited settingsscaling
spellingShingle Aditi Hazra-Ganju
Schenelle Dayna Dlima
Sonia Rebecca Menezes
Aakash Ganju
Anjali Mer
An omni-channel, outcomes-focused approach to scale digital health interventions in resource-limited populations: a case study
Frontiers in Digital Health
digital health
mobile health
mobile app
behaviour change
resource-limited settings
scaling
title An omni-channel, outcomes-focused approach to scale digital health interventions in resource-limited populations: a case study
title_full An omni-channel, outcomes-focused approach to scale digital health interventions in resource-limited populations: a case study
title_fullStr An omni-channel, outcomes-focused approach to scale digital health interventions in resource-limited populations: a case study
title_full_unstemmed An omni-channel, outcomes-focused approach to scale digital health interventions in resource-limited populations: a case study
title_short An omni-channel, outcomes-focused approach to scale digital health interventions in resource-limited populations: a case study
title_sort omni channel outcomes focused approach to scale digital health interventions in resource limited populations a case study
topic digital health
mobile health
mobile app
behaviour change
resource-limited settings
scaling
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2023.1007687/full
work_keys_str_mv AT aditihazraganju anomnichanneloutcomesfocusedapproachtoscaledigitalhealthinterventionsinresourcelimitedpopulationsacasestudy
AT schenelledaynadlima anomnichanneloutcomesfocusedapproachtoscaledigitalhealthinterventionsinresourcelimitedpopulationsacasestudy
AT soniarebeccamenezes anomnichanneloutcomesfocusedapproachtoscaledigitalhealthinterventionsinresourcelimitedpopulationsacasestudy
AT aakashganju anomnichanneloutcomesfocusedapproachtoscaledigitalhealthinterventionsinresourcelimitedpopulationsacasestudy
AT anjalimer anomnichanneloutcomesfocusedapproachtoscaledigitalhealthinterventionsinresourcelimitedpopulationsacasestudy
AT aditihazraganju omnichanneloutcomesfocusedapproachtoscaledigitalhealthinterventionsinresourcelimitedpopulationsacasestudy
AT schenelledaynadlima omnichanneloutcomesfocusedapproachtoscaledigitalhealthinterventionsinresourcelimitedpopulationsacasestudy
AT soniarebeccamenezes omnichanneloutcomesfocusedapproachtoscaledigitalhealthinterventionsinresourcelimitedpopulationsacasestudy
AT aakashganju omnichanneloutcomesfocusedapproachtoscaledigitalhealthinterventionsinresourcelimitedpopulationsacasestudy
AT anjalimer omnichanneloutcomesfocusedapproachtoscaledigitalhealthinterventionsinresourcelimitedpopulationsacasestudy