Sex-age structure of pacific walrus <i>Odobenus rosmarus divergens</i> in the area of Cape Serdtse-Kamen’ (Chukchi Sea) in the summer-fall seasons of 2009-2014

Sex and age structure of pacific walruses on the shore rookeries at Cape Serdtse-Kamen’ is considered on the data of observations in 2009-2014. In total, sex and age were determined for 13766 walruses. Adult females were the largest sex-age group - 42.95 %, adult males were 21.48 %, young animals of...

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Main Authors: Maxim V. Chakilev, Anatoly A. Kochnev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography 2017-09-01
Series:Известия ТИНРО
Subjects:
Online Access:https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/317
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author Maxim V. Chakilev
Anatoly A. Kochnev
author_facet Maxim V. Chakilev
Anatoly A. Kochnev
author_sort Maxim V. Chakilev
collection DOAJ
description Sex and age structure of pacific walruses on the shore rookeries at Cape Serdtse-Kamen’ is considered on the data of observations in 2009-2014. In total, sex and age were determined for 13766 walruses. Adult females were the largest sex-age group - 42.95 %, adult males were 21.48 %, young animals of 3-5 years old - 12.73 %, yearlings (1-) - 12.31 %, calves in the age 1+ - 5.95 %, and calves 2+ - 4.58 %. The portion of parous females was 28.67 % of the total number of mature females that is a sign of low population replenishment. Mortality rate of walruses in the first three years of their life is estimated. Taking into account that up to 80 % of the population was concentrated in the area of observations, the data represent authentically the current status of the pacific walrus population.
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spelling doaj.art-7c0860e447a4479dabf4b0ccde83706a2023-09-03T10:32:16ZrusTransactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and OceanographyИзвестия ТИНРО1606-99192658-55102017-09-011903727810.26428/1606-9919-2017-190-112-118315Sex-age structure of pacific walrus <i>Odobenus rosmarus divergens</i> in the area of Cape Serdtse-Kamen’ (Chukchi Sea) in the summer-fall seasons of 2009-2014Maxim V. Chakilev0Anatoly A. Kochnev1ЧукотНИО Тихоокеанского научно-исследовательского рыбохозяйственного центраИнститут биологических проблем Севера ДВО РАН; Национальный парк «Берингия»Sex and age structure of pacific walruses on the shore rookeries at Cape Serdtse-Kamen’ is considered on the data of observations in 2009-2014. In total, sex and age were determined for 13766 walruses. Adult females were the largest sex-age group - 42.95 %, adult males were 21.48 %, young animals of 3-5 years old - 12.73 %, yearlings (1-) - 12.31 %, calves in the age 1+ - 5.95 %, and calves 2+ - 4.58 %. The portion of parous females was 28.67 % of the total number of mature females that is a sign of low population replenishment. Mortality rate of walruses in the first three years of their life is estimated. Taking into account that up to 80 % of the population was concentrated in the area of observations, the data represent authentically the current status of the pacific walrus population.https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/317тихоокеанский моржбереговое лежбищеполовозрастная структурачукотское моремыс сердце-каменьpacific walruscoastal rookerysex structureage structurechukchi seacape serdtse-kamen’
spellingShingle Maxim V. Chakilev
Anatoly A. Kochnev
Sex-age structure of pacific walrus <i>Odobenus rosmarus divergens</i> in the area of Cape Serdtse-Kamen’ (Chukchi Sea) in the summer-fall seasons of 2009-2014
Известия ТИНРО
тихоокеанский морж
береговое лежбище
половозрастная структура
чукотское море
мыс сердце-камень
pacific walrus
coastal rookery
sex structure
age structure
chukchi sea
cape serdtse-kamen’
title Sex-age structure of pacific walrus <i>Odobenus rosmarus divergens</i> in the area of Cape Serdtse-Kamen’ (Chukchi Sea) in the summer-fall seasons of 2009-2014
title_full Sex-age structure of pacific walrus <i>Odobenus rosmarus divergens</i> in the area of Cape Serdtse-Kamen’ (Chukchi Sea) in the summer-fall seasons of 2009-2014
title_fullStr Sex-age structure of pacific walrus <i>Odobenus rosmarus divergens</i> in the area of Cape Serdtse-Kamen’ (Chukchi Sea) in the summer-fall seasons of 2009-2014
title_full_unstemmed Sex-age structure of pacific walrus <i>Odobenus rosmarus divergens</i> in the area of Cape Serdtse-Kamen’ (Chukchi Sea) in the summer-fall seasons of 2009-2014
title_short Sex-age structure of pacific walrus <i>Odobenus rosmarus divergens</i> in the area of Cape Serdtse-Kamen’ (Chukchi Sea) in the summer-fall seasons of 2009-2014
title_sort sex age structure of pacific walrus i odobenus rosmarus divergens i in the area of cape serdtse kamen chukchi sea in the summer fall seasons of 2009 2014
topic тихоокеанский морж
береговое лежбище
половозрастная структура
чукотское море
мыс сердце-камень
pacific walrus
coastal rookery
sex structure
age structure
chukchi sea
cape serdtse-kamen’
url https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/317
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AT anatolyakochnev sexagestructureofpacificwalrusiodobenusrosmarusdivergensiintheareaofcapeserdtsekamenchukchiseainthesummerfallseasonsof20092014