Dietary antioxidants and vascular calcification: From pharmacological mechanisms to challenges

Vascular calcification (VC), an actively regulated process, has been recognized as an independent and strong predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality worldwide. Diet has been shown to have a major role in the progression of VC. Oxidative stress (OS), a common pro-calcification factor,...

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Main Authors: Yaxin Lian, Yue Li, Aiting Liu, Sounak Ghosh, Yuncong Shi, Hui Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332223014919
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author Yaxin Lian
Yue Li
Aiting Liu
Sounak Ghosh
Yuncong Shi
Hui Huang
author_facet Yaxin Lian
Yue Li
Aiting Liu
Sounak Ghosh
Yuncong Shi
Hui Huang
author_sort Yaxin Lian
collection DOAJ
description Vascular calcification (VC), an actively regulated process, has been recognized as an independent and strong predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality worldwide. Diet has been shown to have a major role in the progression of VC. Oxidative stress (OS), a common pro-calcification factor, is closely related to VC, and evidence strongly suggests that dietary antioxidants directly prevent VC. Herein, we provided an overview of OS and its key role in VC and underlined the mechanisms of harmful effects of OS on VC. Furthermore, we introduced dietary antioxidants, and discussed about surrounding the challenges of dietary antioxidants in VC management. This review will benefit future research about the effects of dietary antioxidants on cardiovascular health.
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spelling doaj.art-7c0893ecf476472495dcefec650cb3bd2023-11-12T04:38:56ZengElsevierBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy0753-33222023-12-01168115693Dietary antioxidants and vascular calcification: From pharmacological mechanisms to challengesYaxin Lian0Yue Li1Aiting Liu2Sounak Ghosh3Yuncong Shi4Hui Huang5The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 3025, Shennan Middle Rd, Futian District, 518033 Shenzhen, ChinaThe Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 3025, Shennan Middle Rd, Futian District, 518033 Shenzhen, ChinaThe Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 3025, Shennan Middle Rd, Futian District, 518033 Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Internal Medicine, AMRI Hospital, Kolkata, IndiaThe Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 3025, Shennan Middle Rd, Futian District, 518033 Shenzhen, ChinaThe Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 3025, Shennan Middle Rd, Futian District, 518033 Shenzhen, China; Corresponding author.Vascular calcification (VC), an actively regulated process, has been recognized as an independent and strong predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality worldwide. Diet has been shown to have a major role in the progression of VC. Oxidative stress (OS), a common pro-calcification factor, is closely related to VC, and evidence strongly suggests that dietary antioxidants directly prevent VC. Herein, we provided an overview of OS and its key role in VC and underlined the mechanisms of harmful effects of OS on VC. Furthermore, we introduced dietary antioxidants, and discussed about surrounding the challenges of dietary antioxidants in VC management. This review will benefit future research about the effects of dietary antioxidants on cardiovascular health.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332223014919Dietary antioxidantsVascular calcificationOxidative stressCardiovascular disease
spellingShingle Yaxin Lian
Yue Li
Aiting Liu
Sounak Ghosh
Yuncong Shi
Hui Huang
Dietary antioxidants and vascular calcification: From pharmacological mechanisms to challenges
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Dietary antioxidants
Vascular calcification
Oxidative stress
Cardiovascular disease
title Dietary antioxidants and vascular calcification: From pharmacological mechanisms to challenges
title_full Dietary antioxidants and vascular calcification: From pharmacological mechanisms to challenges
title_fullStr Dietary antioxidants and vascular calcification: From pharmacological mechanisms to challenges
title_full_unstemmed Dietary antioxidants and vascular calcification: From pharmacological mechanisms to challenges
title_short Dietary antioxidants and vascular calcification: From pharmacological mechanisms to challenges
title_sort dietary antioxidants and vascular calcification from pharmacological mechanisms to challenges
topic Dietary antioxidants
Vascular calcification
Oxidative stress
Cardiovascular disease
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332223014919
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AT sounakghosh dietaryantioxidantsandvascularcalcificationfrompharmacologicalmechanismstochallenges
AT yuncongshi dietaryantioxidantsandvascularcalcificationfrompharmacologicalmechanismstochallenges
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