Liver Fat Content Is Associated with Elevated Serum Uric Acid in the Chinese Middle-Aged and Elderly Populations: Shanghai Changfeng Study.

Although many studies have indicated a relationship between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and hyperuricemia, a few studies specifically examining the effects of the severity of liver fat content (LFC) on serum uric acid (SUA) and the presence of hyperuricemia because of the limitation of...

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Main Authors: Huandong Lin, Qian Li, Xiaojing Liu, Hui Ma, Mingfeng Xia, Dan Wang, Xiaoming Li, Jiong Wu, Naiqing Zhao, Baishen Pan, Xin Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4608581?pdf=render
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author Huandong Lin
Qian Li
Xiaojing Liu
Hui Ma
Mingfeng Xia
Dan Wang
Xiaoming Li
Jiong Wu
Naiqing Zhao
Baishen Pan
Xin Gao
author_facet Huandong Lin
Qian Li
Xiaojing Liu
Hui Ma
Mingfeng Xia
Dan Wang
Xiaoming Li
Jiong Wu
Naiqing Zhao
Baishen Pan
Xin Gao
author_sort Huandong Lin
collection DOAJ
description Although many studies have indicated a relationship between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and hyperuricemia, a few studies specifically examining the effects of the severity of liver fat content (LFC) on serum uric acid (SUA) and the presence of hyperuricemia because of the limitation of the examination methods for NAFLD. In this study, we investigate the relationship between the NAFLD and SUA levels in the Chinese population using standardized quantitative ultrasound.A community-based study was conducted from May 2010 to December 2012. A total of 4,305 people aged 45 years and above without excessive drinking were enrolled. A standard interview and anthropometric and laboratory blood parameters were collected for each person. The standardized ultrasound hepatic/renal ratio and hepatic attenuation rate was used to quantify LFC.The prevalence of NAFLD and hyperuricemia was 33.1% and 17.1%, respectively. A total of 23.5% of the NAFLD subjects had hyperuricemia, and their SUA was higher than that of non-NAFLD subjects (327.2 ± 76.8 vs 301.9 ± 77.4 μmol/L, P < 0.001). The LFC was positively correlated with SUA (r = 0.130, P < 0.001) and an independent factor for SUA (standardized β = 0.054, P < 0.001). The OR for the presence of hypreuricemia was 1.175 (95% CI 1.048-1.318; P < 0.001) with a 1 SD increase in the log LFC. LFC greater than 10% was related to elevated SUA and an increased presence of hyperuricemia.LFC accumulation was associated with an increase in the prevalence of hyperuricemia and elevated SUA in our community-based population. LFC greater than 10% is related to the risk for hyperuricemia.
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spelling doaj.art-7c10fb8706154d86ae9db6717c3874272022-12-21T23:41:15ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011010e014037910.1371/journal.pone.0140379Liver Fat Content Is Associated with Elevated Serum Uric Acid in the Chinese Middle-Aged and Elderly Populations: Shanghai Changfeng Study.Huandong LinQian LiXiaojing LiuHui MaMingfeng XiaDan WangXiaoming LiJiong WuNaiqing ZhaoBaishen PanXin GaoAlthough many studies have indicated a relationship between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and hyperuricemia, a few studies specifically examining the effects of the severity of liver fat content (LFC) on serum uric acid (SUA) and the presence of hyperuricemia because of the limitation of the examination methods for NAFLD. In this study, we investigate the relationship between the NAFLD and SUA levels in the Chinese population using standardized quantitative ultrasound.A community-based study was conducted from May 2010 to December 2012. A total of 4,305 people aged 45 years and above without excessive drinking were enrolled. A standard interview and anthropometric and laboratory blood parameters were collected for each person. The standardized ultrasound hepatic/renal ratio and hepatic attenuation rate was used to quantify LFC.The prevalence of NAFLD and hyperuricemia was 33.1% and 17.1%, respectively. A total of 23.5% of the NAFLD subjects had hyperuricemia, and their SUA was higher than that of non-NAFLD subjects (327.2 ± 76.8 vs 301.9 ± 77.4 μmol/L, P < 0.001). The LFC was positively correlated with SUA (r = 0.130, P < 0.001) and an independent factor for SUA (standardized β = 0.054, P < 0.001). The OR for the presence of hypreuricemia was 1.175 (95% CI 1.048-1.318; P < 0.001) with a 1 SD increase in the log LFC. LFC greater than 10% was related to elevated SUA and an increased presence of hyperuricemia.LFC accumulation was associated with an increase in the prevalence of hyperuricemia and elevated SUA in our community-based population. LFC greater than 10% is related to the risk for hyperuricemia.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4608581?pdf=render
spellingShingle Huandong Lin
Qian Li
Xiaojing Liu
Hui Ma
Mingfeng Xia
Dan Wang
Xiaoming Li
Jiong Wu
Naiqing Zhao
Baishen Pan
Xin Gao
Liver Fat Content Is Associated with Elevated Serum Uric Acid in the Chinese Middle-Aged and Elderly Populations: Shanghai Changfeng Study.
PLoS ONE
title Liver Fat Content Is Associated with Elevated Serum Uric Acid in the Chinese Middle-Aged and Elderly Populations: Shanghai Changfeng Study.
title_full Liver Fat Content Is Associated with Elevated Serum Uric Acid in the Chinese Middle-Aged and Elderly Populations: Shanghai Changfeng Study.
title_fullStr Liver Fat Content Is Associated with Elevated Serum Uric Acid in the Chinese Middle-Aged and Elderly Populations: Shanghai Changfeng Study.
title_full_unstemmed Liver Fat Content Is Associated with Elevated Serum Uric Acid in the Chinese Middle-Aged and Elderly Populations: Shanghai Changfeng Study.
title_short Liver Fat Content Is Associated with Elevated Serum Uric Acid in the Chinese Middle-Aged and Elderly Populations: Shanghai Changfeng Study.
title_sort liver fat content is associated with elevated serum uric acid in the chinese middle aged and elderly populations shanghai changfeng study
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4608581?pdf=render
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