Real-Time Implementation of Sensorless DTC-SVM Applied to 4WDEV Using the MRAS Estimator

This article presents the DTC-SVM approach for controlling a sensorless speed induction motor. To implement this approach, a practical prototype is built using a microcontroller, an embedded GPS module, and a memory card to collect real-time data during the driving route, such as road geographical d...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdelhak Boudallaa, Ahmed Belkhadir, Mohammed Chennani, Driss Belkhayat, Youssef Zidani, Karim Rhofir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/20/7090
_version_ 1827721069909245952
author Abdelhak Boudallaa
Ahmed Belkhadir
Mohammed Chennani
Driss Belkhayat
Youssef Zidani
Karim Rhofir
author_facet Abdelhak Boudallaa
Ahmed Belkhadir
Mohammed Chennani
Driss Belkhayat
Youssef Zidani
Karim Rhofir
author_sort Abdelhak Boudallaa
collection DOAJ
description This article presents the DTC-SVM approach for controlling a sensorless speed induction motor. To implement this approach, a practical prototype is built using a microcontroller, an embedded GPS module, and a memory card to collect real-time data during the driving route, such as road geographical data, speed, and time. These data are then utilized in the laboratory to implement the control law (DTC-SVM) on the electric vehicle. The d-q model of the induction motor is first presented to explain the requirements for calculating the rotor speed. Then, an adaptive model reference system speed estimator is developed based on the rotor flux, along with a controller and DTC-SVM strategy, which are implemented using the dSpace 1104 board to achieve the desired performance. The simulation results demonstrate satisfactory speed regulation with the proposed system. In this study too, an electronic differential system is modeled for the four wheels of an electric vehicle equipped with an integrated motor, all controlled by the DTC-SVM strategy. Vehicle speed and electrical vehicle steering angle variations, as well as wheel speeds estimated by code system, are verified using MATLAB/Simulink simulations.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T21:16:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7c14028637e8488b9eaa0dfdf9f4bd9b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T21:16:43Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-7c14028637e8488b9eaa0dfdf9f4bd9b2023-11-19T16:22:01ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-10-011620709010.3390/en16207090Real-Time Implementation of Sensorless DTC-SVM Applied to 4WDEV Using the MRAS EstimatorAbdelhak Boudallaa0Ahmed Belkhadir1Mohammed Chennani2Driss Belkhayat3Youssef Zidani4Karim Rhofir5Laboratoire des Sciences et Techniques Pour l’Ingénieur (LASTI), National School of Applied Sciences (ENSA), Université Sultan Moulay Slimane, Khouribga 25000, MoroccoLaboratoire des Systèmes Electriques, Efficacité Energétique et Télécommunications (LSEEET), Faculty of Sciences and Technologies, Université Cadi Ayyad, P.O. Box 549, Marrakech 40000, MoroccoLaboratoire des Systèmes Electriques, Efficacité Energétique et Télécommunications (LSEEET), Faculty of Sciences and Technologies, Université Cadi Ayyad, P.O. Box 549, Marrakech 40000, MoroccoLaboratoire des Systèmes Electriques, Efficacité Energétique et Télécommunications (LSEEET), Faculty of Sciences and Technologies, Université Cadi Ayyad, P.O. Box 549, Marrakech 40000, MoroccoLaboratoire des Systèmes Electriques, Efficacité Energétique et Télécommunications (LSEEET), Faculty of Sciences and Technologies, Université Cadi Ayyad, P.O. Box 549, Marrakech 40000, MoroccoLaboratoire des Sciences et Techniques Pour l’Ingénieur (LASTI), National School of Applied Sciences (ENSA), Université Sultan Moulay Slimane, Khouribga 25000, MoroccoThis article presents the DTC-SVM approach for controlling a sensorless speed induction motor. To implement this approach, a practical prototype is built using a microcontroller, an embedded GPS module, and a memory card to collect real-time data during the driving route, such as road geographical data, speed, and time. These data are then utilized in the laboratory to implement the control law (DTC-SVM) on the electric vehicle. The d-q model of the induction motor is first presented to explain the requirements for calculating the rotor speed. Then, an adaptive model reference system speed estimator is developed based on the rotor flux, along with a controller and DTC-SVM strategy, which are implemented using the dSpace 1104 board to achieve the desired performance. The simulation results demonstrate satisfactory speed regulation with the proposed system. In this study too, an electronic differential system is modeled for the four wheels of an electric vehicle equipped with an integrated motor, all controlled by the DTC-SVM strategy. Vehicle speed and electrical vehicle steering angle variations, as well as wheel speeds estimated by code system, are verified using MATLAB/Simulink simulations.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/20/7090DTC-SVMsensorless speedinduction motoradaptive model reference systemDspace1104electronic differential system
spellingShingle Abdelhak Boudallaa
Ahmed Belkhadir
Mohammed Chennani
Driss Belkhayat
Youssef Zidani
Karim Rhofir
Real-Time Implementation of Sensorless DTC-SVM Applied to 4WDEV Using the MRAS Estimator
Energies
DTC-SVM
sensorless speed
induction motor
adaptive model reference system
Dspace1104
electronic differential system
title Real-Time Implementation of Sensorless DTC-SVM Applied to 4WDEV Using the MRAS Estimator
title_full Real-Time Implementation of Sensorless DTC-SVM Applied to 4WDEV Using the MRAS Estimator
title_fullStr Real-Time Implementation of Sensorless DTC-SVM Applied to 4WDEV Using the MRAS Estimator
title_full_unstemmed Real-Time Implementation of Sensorless DTC-SVM Applied to 4WDEV Using the MRAS Estimator
title_short Real-Time Implementation of Sensorless DTC-SVM Applied to 4WDEV Using the MRAS Estimator
title_sort real time implementation of sensorless dtc svm applied to 4wdev using the mras estimator
topic DTC-SVM
sensorless speed
induction motor
adaptive model reference system
Dspace1104
electronic differential system
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/20/7090
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelhakboudallaa realtimeimplementationofsensorlessdtcsvmappliedto4wdevusingthemrasestimator
AT ahmedbelkhadir realtimeimplementationofsensorlessdtcsvmappliedto4wdevusingthemrasestimator
AT mohammedchennani realtimeimplementationofsensorlessdtcsvmappliedto4wdevusingthemrasestimator
AT drissbelkhayat realtimeimplementationofsensorlessdtcsvmappliedto4wdevusingthemrasestimator
AT youssefzidani realtimeimplementationofsensorlessdtcsvmappliedto4wdevusingthemrasestimator
AT karimrhofir realtimeimplementationofsensorlessdtcsvmappliedto4wdevusingthemrasestimator