Transthyretin Amyloidosis Therapies: Guiding the Future

Transthyretin (TTR) amyloidosis (ATTR) is a progressive condition characterized by multiorgan accumulation of amyloid deposits composed of transthyretin (TTR) fibrils. Over the past decades, despite being a rare disease, ATTR amyloidosis has enabled top-tier therapeutics. In the 90s, organ transplan...

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Main Author: Alejandra González-Duarte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Permanyer 2021-01-01
Series:Revista de Investigación Clínica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.clinicalandtranslationalinvestigation.com/frame_esp.php?id=400
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author Alejandra González-Duarte
author_facet Alejandra González-Duarte
author_sort Alejandra González-Duarte
collection DOAJ
description Transthyretin (TTR) amyloidosis (ATTR) is a progressive condition characterized by multiorgan accumulation of amyloid deposits composed of transthyretin (TTR) fibrils. Over the past decades, despite being a rare disease, ATTR amyloidosis has enabled top-tier therapeutics. In the 90s, organ transplantation was the mainstream therapeutic option and fostered distinct approaches, such as combined liver-heart transplant and domino (sequential) liver transplantation. Likewise, several TTR molecule stabilizers were developed successfully. Over the past decade, oriented genetic therapies emerged to prevent, control, and, surprisingly, reverse amyloid deposition. Silencing the TTR gene using different strategies is flourishing, and ongoing trials continue to evaluate diverse approaches to optimize their application. The following perspective describes the currently available treatments for ATTR amyloidosis and the prospects on the potential application of these strategies in other medical fields. (
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spelling doaj.art-7c14845efc204c6cb4357703126d3ee42022-12-22T04:14:56ZengPermanyerRevista de Investigación Clínica0034-83762564-88962021-01-0173510.24875/RIC.21000323Transthyretin Amyloidosis Therapies: Guiding the FutureAlejandra González-Duarte0Department of Neurology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, MexicoTransthyretin (TTR) amyloidosis (ATTR) is a progressive condition characterized by multiorgan accumulation of amyloid deposits composed of transthyretin (TTR) fibrils. Over the past decades, despite being a rare disease, ATTR amyloidosis has enabled top-tier therapeutics. In the 90s, organ transplantation was the mainstream therapeutic option and fostered distinct approaches, such as combined liver-heart transplant and domino (sequential) liver transplantation. Likewise, several TTR molecule stabilizers were developed successfully. Over the past decade, oriented genetic therapies emerged to prevent, control, and, surprisingly, reverse amyloid deposition. Silencing the TTR gene using different strategies is flourishing, and ongoing trials continue to evaluate diverse approaches to optimize their application. The following perspective describes the currently available treatments for ATTR amyloidosis and the prospects on the potential application of these strategies in other medical fields. (https://www.clinicalandtranslationalinvestigation.com/frame_esp.php?id=400Transthyretin amyloidosis. Hereditary amyloidosis. siRNA. Lipid nanoparticles.
spellingShingle Alejandra González-Duarte
Transthyretin Amyloidosis Therapies: Guiding the Future
Revista de Investigación Clínica
Transthyretin amyloidosis. Hereditary amyloidosis. siRNA. Lipid nanoparticles.
title Transthyretin Amyloidosis Therapies: Guiding the Future
title_full Transthyretin Amyloidosis Therapies: Guiding the Future
title_fullStr Transthyretin Amyloidosis Therapies: Guiding the Future
title_full_unstemmed Transthyretin Amyloidosis Therapies: Guiding the Future
title_short Transthyretin Amyloidosis Therapies: Guiding the Future
title_sort transthyretin amyloidosis therapies guiding the future
topic Transthyretin amyloidosis. Hereditary amyloidosis. siRNA. Lipid nanoparticles.
url https://www.clinicalandtranslationalinvestigation.com/frame_esp.php?id=400
work_keys_str_mv AT alejandragonzalezduarte transthyretinamyloidosistherapiesguidingthefuture