Change in the local impedance and electrograms recorded by a micro‐electrode tip catheter during initial atrial fibrillation ablation

Abstract Background A novel measurement of the local impedance (LI) and electrograms recorded from micro‐electrodes on catheter tip has been developed. However, the data during pulmonary vein (PV) ablation is not sufficient. We aimed to investigate the utility of this measurement during initial atri...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kenji Hashimoto, Ippei Tsuzuki, Yuta Seki, Susumu Ibe, Terumasa Yamashita, Hiroshi Miyama, Taishi Fujisawa, Yoshinori Katsumata, Takehiro Kimura, Keiichi Fukuda, Seiji Takatsuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Arrhythmia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/joa3.12535
_version_ 1818612598653845504
author Kenji Hashimoto
Ippei Tsuzuki
Yuta Seki
Susumu Ibe
Terumasa Yamashita
Hiroshi Miyama
Taishi Fujisawa
Yoshinori Katsumata
Takehiro Kimura
Keiichi Fukuda
Seiji Takatsuki
author_facet Kenji Hashimoto
Ippei Tsuzuki
Yuta Seki
Susumu Ibe
Terumasa Yamashita
Hiroshi Miyama
Taishi Fujisawa
Yoshinori Katsumata
Takehiro Kimura
Keiichi Fukuda
Seiji Takatsuki
author_sort Kenji Hashimoto
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background A novel measurement of the local impedance (LI) and electrograms recorded from micro‐electrodes on catheter tip has been developed. However, the data during pulmonary vein (PV) ablation is not sufficient. We aimed to investigate the utility of this measurement during initial atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation. Methods We investigated 111 representative radiofrequency applications in 7 AF patients without a history of prior ablation (6 males, age 68 [65‐72] years, 2 persistent AF). The ablation strategy was PV isolation for paroxysmal AF and single ring box isolation for persistent AF, using MiFi catheter. The correlation of the generator impedance (GI) drop and LI drop after radiofrequency applications and the predictive value of the initial LI elevation before radiofrequency applications for LI drop were analyzed. Also, the LI and GI drop were investigated according to the location of RF applications. Results The LI drop was higher than GI drop (23.7 [16.4‐35.7] and 9.0 [6.0‐12.0]; P < .01). There were correlations between the initial LI elevation and LI drop (R2 = 0.466, P < .01) and between the LI and GI drop (R2 = 0.263, P < .01). The LI drops significantly differed according to the different anatomical localizations by the Kruskal–Wallis test, although the GI drops did not differ (P < .01 and P = .49, respectively) Conclusion LI drop was associated with initial LI elevation and was larger than GI drop. LI drop was different according to locations, although GI drop was not. These findings might indicate that LI drop would be a more sensitive marker for lesion formation than GI drop.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T15:48:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7c269211ce8a4fc3a0b606f145a8eb2b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1880-4276
1883-2148
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T15:48:46Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Arrhythmia
spelling doaj.art-7c269211ce8a4fc3a0b606f145a8eb2b2022-12-21T22:25:44ZengWileyJournal of Arrhythmia1880-42761883-21482021-06-0137356657310.1002/joa3.12535Change in the local impedance and electrograms recorded by a micro‐electrode tip catheter during initial atrial fibrillation ablationKenji Hashimoto0Ippei Tsuzuki1Yuta Seki2Susumu Ibe3Terumasa Yamashita4Hiroshi Miyama5Taishi Fujisawa6Yoshinori Katsumata7Takehiro Kimura8Keiichi Fukuda9Seiji Takatsuki10Department of Cardiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Cardiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Cardiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Cardiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Cardiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Cardiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Cardiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Cardiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Cardiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Cardiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Cardiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo JapanAbstract Background A novel measurement of the local impedance (LI) and electrograms recorded from micro‐electrodes on catheter tip has been developed. However, the data during pulmonary vein (PV) ablation is not sufficient. We aimed to investigate the utility of this measurement during initial atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation. Methods We investigated 111 representative radiofrequency applications in 7 AF patients without a history of prior ablation (6 males, age 68 [65‐72] years, 2 persistent AF). The ablation strategy was PV isolation for paroxysmal AF and single ring box isolation for persistent AF, using MiFi catheter. The correlation of the generator impedance (GI) drop and LI drop after radiofrequency applications and the predictive value of the initial LI elevation before radiofrequency applications for LI drop were analyzed. Also, the LI and GI drop were investigated according to the location of RF applications. Results The LI drop was higher than GI drop (23.7 [16.4‐35.7] and 9.0 [6.0‐12.0]; P < .01). There were correlations between the initial LI elevation and LI drop (R2 = 0.466, P < .01) and between the LI and GI drop (R2 = 0.263, P < .01). The LI drops significantly differed according to the different anatomical localizations by the Kruskal–Wallis test, although the GI drops did not differ (P < .01 and P = .49, respectively) Conclusion LI drop was associated with initial LI elevation and was larger than GI drop. LI drop was different according to locations, although GI drop was not. These findings might indicate that LI drop would be a more sensitive marker for lesion formation than GI drop.https://doi.org/10.1002/joa3.12535atrial fibrillationcatheter ablationimpedance
spellingShingle Kenji Hashimoto
Ippei Tsuzuki
Yuta Seki
Susumu Ibe
Terumasa Yamashita
Hiroshi Miyama
Taishi Fujisawa
Yoshinori Katsumata
Takehiro Kimura
Keiichi Fukuda
Seiji Takatsuki
Change in the local impedance and electrograms recorded by a micro‐electrode tip catheter during initial atrial fibrillation ablation
Journal of Arrhythmia
atrial fibrillation
catheter ablation
impedance
title Change in the local impedance and electrograms recorded by a micro‐electrode tip catheter during initial atrial fibrillation ablation
title_full Change in the local impedance and electrograms recorded by a micro‐electrode tip catheter during initial atrial fibrillation ablation
title_fullStr Change in the local impedance and electrograms recorded by a micro‐electrode tip catheter during initial atrial fibrillation ablation
title_full_unstemmed Change in the local impedance and electrograms recorded by a micro‐electrode tip catheter during initial atrial fibrillation ablation
title_short Change in the local impedance and electrograms recorded by a micro‐electrode tip catheter during initial atrial fibrillation ablation
title_sort change in the local impedance and electrograms recorded by a micro electrode tip catheter during initial atrial fibrillation ablation
topic atrial fibrillation
catheter ablation
impedance
url https://doi.org/10.1002/joa3.12535
work_keys_str_mv AT kenjihashimoto changeinthelocalimpedanceandelectrogramsrecordedbyamicroelectrodetipcatheterduringinitialatrialfibrillationablation
AT ippeitsuzuki changeinthelocalimpedanceandelectrogramsrecordedbyamicroelectrodetipcatheterduringinitialatrialfibrillationablation
AT yutaseki changeinthelocalimpedanceandelectrogramsrecordedbyamicroelectrodetipcatheterduringinitialatrialfibrillationablation
AT susumuibe changeinthelocalimpedanceandelectrogramsrecordedbyamicroelectrodetipcatheterduringinitialatrialfibrillationablation
AT terumasayamashita changeinthelocalimpedanceandelectrogramsrecordedbyamicroelectrodetipcatheterduringinitialatrialfibrillationablation
AT hiroshimiyama changeinthelocalimpedanceandelectrogramsrecordedbyamicroelectrodetipcatheterduringinitialatrialfibrillationablation
AT taishifujisawa changeinthelocalimpedanceandelectrogramsrecordedbyamicroelectrodetipcatheterduringinitialatrialfibrillationablation
AT yoshinorikatsumata changeinthelocalimpedanceandelectrogramsrecordedbyamicroelectrodetipcatheterduringinitialatrialfibrillationablation
AT takehirokimura changeinthelocalimpedanceandelectrogramsrecordedbyamicroelectrodetipcatheterduringinitialatrialfibrillationablation
AT keiichifukuda changeinthelocalimpedanceandelectrogramsrecordedbyamicroelectrodetipcatheterduringinitialatrialfibrillationablation
AT seijitakatsuki changeinthelocalimpedanceandelectrogramsrecordedbyamicroelectrodetipcatheterduringinitialatrialfibrillationablation