The endocannabinoid system in zebrafish and its potential to study the effects of Cannabis in humans

Abstract Zebrafish is considered an unprecedented animal model in drug discovery. A review of the literature presents highlights and elucidates the biological effects of chemical components found in Cannabis sativa. Particular attention is paid to endocannabinoid system (eCB) and its main receptors...

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Main Authors: Ricardo Lacava Bailone, Hirla Costa Silva Fukushima, Luis Kluwe de Aguiar, Ricardo Carneiro Borra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-02-01
Series:Laboratory Animal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42826-022-00116-5
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author Ricardo Lacava Bailone
Hirla Costa Silva Fukushima
Luis Kluwe de Aguiar
Ricardo Carneiro Borra
author_facet Ricardo Lacava Bailone
Hirla Costa Silva Fukushima
Luis Kluwe de Aguiar
Ricardo Carneiro Borra
author_sort Ricardo Lacava Bailone
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Zebrafish is considered an unprecedented animal model in drug discovery. A review of the literature presents highlights and elucidates the biological effects of chemical components found in Cannabis sativa. Particular attention is paid to endocannabinoid system (eCB) and its main receptors (CB1 and CB2). The zebrafish model is a promising one for the study of cannabinoids because of the many similarities to the human system. Despite the recent advances on the eCB system, there is still the need to elucidate some of the interactions and, thus, the zebrafish model can be used for that purpose as it respects the 3Rs concept and reduced time and costs. In view of the relevance of cannabinoids in the treatment and prevention of diseases, as well as the importance of the zebrafish animal model in elucidating the biological effects of new drugs, the aim of this study was to bring to light information on the use of the zebrafish animal model in testing C. sativa-based medicines.
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spelling doaj.art-7c27d7ec18b54ac491f7181e8ec25a512022-12-21T19:29:05ZengBMCLaboratory Animal Research2233-76602022-02-0138111210.1186/s42826-022-00116-5The endocannabinoid system in zebrafish and its potential to study the effects of Cannabis in humansRicardo Lacava Bailone0Hirla Costa Silva Fukushima1Luis Kluwe de Aguiar2Ricardo Carneiro Borra3Department of Genetic and Evolution, Federal University of São CarlosCentre of Biological and Health Sciences, Federal University of Sao CarlosDepartment of Food, Land and Agribusiness Management, Harper Adams UniversityDepartment of Genetic and Evolution, Federal University of São CarlosAbstract Zebrafish is considered an unprecedented animal model in drug discovery. A review of the literature presents highlights and elucidates the biological effects of chemical components found in Cannabis sativa. Particular attention is paid to endocannabinoid system (eCB) and its main receptors (CB1 and CB2). The zebrafish model is a promising one for the study of cannabinoids because of the many similarities to the human system. Despite the recent advances on the eCB system, there is still the need to elucidate some of the interactions and, thus, the zebrafish model can be used for that purpose as it respects the 3Rs concept and reduced time and costs. In view of the relevance of cannabinoids in the treatment and prevention of diseases, as well as the importance of the zebrafish animal model in elucidating the biological effects of new drugs, the aim of this study was to bring to light information on the use of the zebrafish animal model in testing C. sativa-based medicines.https://doi.org/10.1186/s42826-022-00116-53R∆9-tetrahydrocannabinolAnimal model researchCannabidiolCB1CB2
spellingShingle Ricardo Lacava Bailone
Hirla Costa Silva Fukushima
Luis Kluwe de Aguiar
Ricardo Carneiro Borra
The endocannabinoid system in zebrafish and its potential to study the effects of Cannabis in humans
Laboratory Animal Research
3R
∆9-tetrahydrocannabinol
Animal model research
Cannabidiol
CB1
CB2
title The endocannabinoid system in zebrafish and its potential to study the effects of Cannabis in humans
title_full The endocannabinoid system in zebrafish and its potential to study the effects of Cannabis in humans
title_fullStr The endocannabinoid system in zebrafish and its potential to study the effects of Cannabis in humans
title_full_unstemmed The endocannabinoid system in zebrafish and its potential to study the effects of Cannabis in humans
title_short The endocannabinoid system in zebrafish and its potential to study the effects of Cannabis in humans
title_sort endocannabinoid system in zebrafish and its potential to study the effects of cannabis in humans
topic 3R
∆9-tetrahydrocannabinol
Animal model research
Cannabidiol
CB1
CB2
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s42826-022-00116-5
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