Modelling the response of ice shelf basal melting to different ocean cavity environmental regimes
We present simulation results from a version of the Regional Ocean Modeling System modified for ice shelf/ocean interaction, including the parameterisation of basal melting by molecular diffusion alone. Simulations investigate the differences in melting for an idealised ice shelf experiencing a rang...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cambridge University Press
2016-09-01
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Series: | Annals of Glaciology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0260305516000318/type/journal_article |
Summary: | We present simulation results from a version of the Regional Ocean Modeling System modified for ice shelf/ocean interaction, including the parameterisation of basal melting by molecular diffusion alone. Simulations investigate the differences in melting for an idealised ice shelf experiencing a range of cold to hot ocean cavity conditions. Both the pattern of melt and the location of maximum melt shift due to changes in the buoyancy-driven circulation, in a different way to previous studies. Tidal forcing increases both the circulation strength and melting, with the strongest impact on the cold cavity case. Our results highlight the importance of including a complete melt parameterisation and tidal forcing. In response to the 2.4°C ocean warming initially applied to a cold cavity ice shelf, we find that melting will increase by about an order of magnitude (24 × with tides and 41 × without tides). |
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ISSN: | 0260-3055 1727-5644 |