Reliability of Dual Inclinometer for Lumbar Range of Motion using two different Landmarking Techniques
Purpose: To measure the intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of active lumbar extension and flexion movements using dual inclinometer with two different landmarking techniques. Method: The reliability study was conducted at the Physical Therapy Department of the University Teaching Hospital, T...
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Pakistan Medical Association
2022-09-01
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Series: | Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association |
Online Access: | https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/4090 |
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author | Ishaq Ahmed Mohammad Ali Mohseni Bandpei Syed Amir Gilani Ashfaq Ahmad Faryal Zaidi |
author_facet | Ishaq Ahmed Mohammad Ali Mohseni Bandpei Syed Amir Gilani Ashfaq Ahmad Faryal Zaidi |
author_sort | Ishaq Ahmed |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Purpose: To measure the intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of active lumbar extension and flexion movements using dual inclinometer with two different landmarking techniques.
Method: The reliability study was conducted at the Physical Therapy Department of the University Teaching Hospital, The University of Lahore, Pakistan, in January 2020, and comprised patients of either gender aged >18 years with mild or symptomatic lower back pain, and healthy subjects s controls. Repeated measurements with dual inclinometer were taken by two examiners and data was recorded by two separate observers. A set of three active lumbar extension and flexion movements were performed for an initial warm-up. The examiners repeated a palpation of bony landmarks prior to each trial. The two different landmarking techniques were applied on the lumbar spine to identify the start and end points. Both the examiners measured each participant thrice. For each examiner and each landmarking technique, the three data sets were acquired for active lumbar extension and flexion for a total of 120 sets per session per examiner per landmarking. Each set comprised three alternating active lumbar extension and flexion movements. Data was analysed using 26.
Results: Of the 40 subjects with mean age 27.8+11.0 years, 19(48%) were males and 21(52%) were females. There were 15(38%) cases; 6(40%) males and 9(60%) females. The remaining 25(62%) were controls. The two landmarking techniques with dual inclinometer produced a high to very high intra-rater reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient:0.73-0.91)
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issn | 0030-9982 |
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spelling | doaj.art-7c28ff6a2da945a1995f4889abb46e9a2023-05-25T04:21:43ZengPakistan Medical AssociationJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association0030-99822022-09-01721010.47391/JPMA.4090Reliability of Dual Inclinometer for Lumbar Range of Motion using two different Landmarking TechniquesIshaq Ahmed0Mohammad Ali Mohseni Bandpei 1Syed Amir Gilani 2Ashfaq Ahmad3Faryal Zaidi4University Institute of Physical Therapy, The University of Lahore, Lahore, PakistanPediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, IranThe University of Lahore, Lahore, PakistanUniversity Institute and Clinics of Physical Therapy, The University of Lahore, Lahore, PakistanUniversity Institute of Physical Therapy, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan Purpose: To measure the intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of active lumbar extension and flexion movements using dual inclinometer with two different landmarking techniques. Method: The reliability study was conducted at the Physical Therapy Department of the University Teaching Hospital, The University of Lahore, Pakistan, in January 2020, and comprised patients of either gender aged >18 years with mild or symptomatic lower back pain, and healthy subjects s controls. Repeated measurements with dual inclinometer were taken by two examiners and data was recorded by two separate observers. A set of three active lumbar extension and flexion movements were performed for an initial warm-up. The examiners repeated a palpation of bony landmarks prior to each trial. The two different landmarking techniques were applied on the lumbar spine to identify the start and end points. Both the examiners measured each participant thrice. For each examiner and each landmarking technique, the three data sets were acquired for active lumbar extension and flexion for a total of 120 sets per session per examiner per landmarking. Each set comprised three alternating active lumbar extension and flexion movements. Data was analysed using 26. Results: Of the 40 subjects with mean age 27.8+11.0 years, 19(48%) were males and 21(52%) were females. There were 15(38%) cases; 6(40%) males and 9(60%) females. The remaining 25(62%) were controls. The two landmarking techniques with dual inclinometer produced a high to very high intra-rater reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient:0.73-0.91) ---Continue https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/4090 |
spellingShingle | Ishaq Ahmed Mohammad Ali Mohseni Bandpei Syed Amir Gilani Ashfaq Ahmad Faryal Zaidi Reliability of Dual Inclinometer for Lumbar Range of Motion using two different Landmarking Techniques Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association |
title | Reliability of Dual Inclinometer for Lumbar Range of Motion using two different Landmarking Techniques |
title_full | Reliability of Dual Inclinometer for Lumbar Range of Motion using two different Landmarking Techniques |
title_fullStr | Reliability of Dual Inclinometer for Lumbar Range of Motion using two different Landmarking Techniques |
title_full_unstemmed | Reliability of Dual Inclinometer for Lumbar Range of Motion using two different Landmarking Techniques |
title_short | Reliability of Dual Inclinometer for Lumbar Range of Motion using two different Landmarking Techniques |
title_sort | reliability of dual inclinometer for lumbar range of motion using two different landmarking techniques |
url | https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/4090 |
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