Transmembrane behaviors and quantitative structure–activity relationship of dietary flavonoids in the presence of intestinal digestive products from different carbohydrate sources based on in vitro and in silico analysis

Bioavailability plays a key role for flavonoids to exert their bioactivities. This study investigated the transmembrane transport behavior and structure–activity of dietary flavonoids. Results showed that the apparent permeability coefficients of some flavonoids could be significantly increased when...

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Main Authors: Xiaojing Liu, Shuang Ma, Yuanyue Zhang, Yishan Fu, Shengbao Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523004376
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author Xiaojing Liu
Shuang Ma
Yuanyue Zhang
Yishan Fu
Shengbao Cai
author_facet Xiaojing Liu
Shuang Ma
Yuanyue Zhang
Yishan Fu
Shengbao Cai
author_sort Xiaojing Liu
collection DOAJ
description Bioavailability plays a key role for flavonoids to exert their bioactivities. This study investigated the transmembrane transport behavior and structure–activity of dietary flavonoids. Results showed that the apparent permeability coefficients of some flavonoids could be significantly increased when digestion products from rice flour (RD) or wheat flour (WD) are present (p < 0.05), especially in the WD, potentially due to higher reducing sugar (p < 0.05). 3D-QSAR revealed that the hydrogen bond acceptor groups at positions 5 and 6 of ring A, small-volume groups at position 3′, hydrophobic groups at position 4′, and large-volume groups at position 5′ of ring B increased the transmembrane transport of flavonoids in the WD. A hydrogen bond donor group at position 4′ of ring B enhanced the transmembrane transport of flavonoid compounds in the RD. These findings contribute to our comprehensive understanding of flavonoid absorption within the context of intestinal carbohydrate digestion.
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spelling doaj.art-7c29f01d460c4f20a7e3020a5ee6cb002023-12-21T07:36:53ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752023-12-0120100994Transmembrane behaviors and quantitative structure–activity relationship of dietary flavonoids in the presence of intestinal digestive products from different carbohydrate sources based on in vitro and in silico analysisXiaojing Liu0Shuang Ma1Yuanyue Zhang2Yishan Fu3Shengbao Cai4Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, People’s Republic of China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, People’s Republic of ChinaFaculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, People’s Republic of ChinaFaculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, People’s Republic of ChinaFaculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, People’s Republic of China; Science Center for Future Foods, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, People’s Republic of China; Corresponding authors at: Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, People’s Republic of China (Y. Fu, and S. Cai).Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, People’s Republic of China; Corresponding authors at: Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, People’s Republic of China (Y. Fu, and S. Cai).Bioavailability plays a key role for flavonoids to exert their bioactivities. This study investigated the transmembrane transport behavior and structure–activity of dietary flavonoids. Results showed that the apparent permeability coefficients of some flavonoids could be significantly increased when digestion products from rice flour (RD) or wheat flour (WD) are present (p < 0.05), especially in the WD, potentially due to higher reducing sugar (p < 0.05). 3D-QSAR revealed that the hydrogen bond acceptor groups at positions 5 and 6 of ring A, small-volume groups at position 3′, hydrophobic groups at position 4′, and large-volume groups at position 5′ of ring B increased the transmembrane transport of flavonoids in the WD. A hydrogen bond donor group at position 4′ of ring B enhanced the transmembrane transport of flavonoid compounds in the RD. These findings contribute to our comprehensive understanding of flavonoid absorption within the context of intestinal carbohydrate digestion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523004376BioavailabilityDietary flavonoidsWheat flourRice flourIn vitro simulated digestion3D-QSAR
spellingShingle Xiaojing Liu
Shuang Ma
Yuanyue Zhang
Yishan Fu
Shengbao Cai
Transmembrane behaviors and quantitative structure–activity relationship of dietary flavonoids in the presence of intestinal digestive products from different carbohydrate sources based on in vitro and in silico analysis
Food Chemistry: X
Bioavailability
Dietary flavonoids
Wheat flour
Rice flour
In vitro simulated digestion
3D-QSAR
title Transmembrane behaviors and quantitative structure–activity relationship of dietary flavonoids in the presence of intestinal digestive products from different carbohydrate sources based on in vitro and in silico analysis
title_full Transmembrane behaviors and quantitative structure–activity relationship of dietary flavonoids in the presence of intestinal digestive products from different carbohydrate sources based on in vitro and in silico analysis
title_fullStr Transmembrane behaviors and quantitative structure–activity relationship of dietary flavonoids in the presence of intestinal digestive products from different carbohydrate sources based on in vitro and in silico analysis
title_full_unstemmed Transmembrane behaviors and quantitative structure–activity relationship of dietary flavonoids in the presence of intestinal digestive products from different carbohydrate sources based on in vitro and in silico analysis
title_short Transmembrane behaviors and quantitative structure–activity relationship of dietary flavonoids in the presence of intestinal digestive products from different carbohydrate sources based on in vitro and in silico analysis
title_sort transmembrane behaviors and quantitative structure activity relationship of dietary flavonoids in the presence of intestinal digestive products from different carbohydrate sources based on in vitro and in silico analysis
topic Bioavailability
Dietary flavonoids
Wheat flour
Rice flour
In vitro simulated digestion
3D-QSAR
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523004376
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