Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Industrial Lubricants Based on Integer Nonlinear Programming
Based on actual lubricating oil production data and the base oil performance indexes of an enterprise, two nonlinear blending schemes corresponding to viscosity and freezing point and four linear blending schemes corresponding to acid value, flash point, oxidation stability, and carbon residue are g...
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MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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author | Min Yuan Yu Li Wenqiang Xu Wei Cui |
author_facet | Min Yuan Yu Li Wenqiang Xu Wei Cui |
author_sort | Min Yuan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Based on actual lubricating oil production data and the base oil performance indexes of an enterprise, two nonlinear blending schemes corresponding to viscosity and freezing point and four linear blending schemes corresponding to acid value, flash point, oxidation stability, and carbon residue are given in this paper. On the premise that the error of each index is less than 5%, a linear weighted multi-objective optimization model based on integer nonlinear programming considering cost and performance is established, and the lubricating oil blending scheme is obtained. The results show that the blending formula is simple in form and convenient in calculation, and that the overall consistency between the calculated value and the measured value is good. At the same time, the relative error of each performance index, except residual carbon, of the scheme with weight value of (0.5, 0.5) is far less than 5%. Although the performance index is slightly inferior to that of the scheme with a weight value of (0, 1), it is far higher than that of the scheme with a weight value of (1, 0). The linear weighted multi-objective optimization model based on integer nonlinear programming proposed in this paper can well-optimize the blending scheme of industrial lubricating oil, and can re-select different weight combinations according to the actual situation, providing good prospects for application. |
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spelling | doaj.art-7c2d8a747a2f4a6599844210692a6c5c2023-11-22T11:51:43ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-09-011118837510.3390/app11188375Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Industrial Lubricants Based on Integer Nonlinear ProgrammingMin Yuan0Yu Li1Wenqiang Xu2Wei Cui3College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaBased on actual lubricating oil production data and the base oil performance indexes of an enterprise, two nonlinear blending schemes corresponding to viscosity and freezing point and four linear blending schemes corresponding to acid value, flash point, oxidation stability, and carbon residue are given in this paper. On the premise that the error of each index is less than 5%, a linear weighted multi-objective optimization model based on integer nonlinear programming considering cost and performance is established, and the lubricating oil blending scheme is obtained. The results show that the blending formula is simple in form and convenient in calculation, and that the overall consistency between the calculated value and the measured value is good. At the same time, the relative error of each performance index, except residual carbon, of the scheme with weight value of (0.5, 0.5) is far less than 5%. Although the performance index is slightly inferior to that of the scheme with a weight value of (0, 1), it is far higher than that of the scheme with a weight value of (1, 0). The linear weighted multi-objective optimization model based on integer nonlinear programming proposed in this paper can well-optimize the blending scheme of industrial lubricating oil, and can re-select different weight combinations according to the actual situation, providing good prospects for application.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8375lubricating oilinteger nonlinear programmingblending schememulti-objective optimization |
spellingShingle | Min Yuan Yu Li Wenqiang Xu Wei Cui Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Industrial Lubricants Based on Integer Nonlinear Programming Applied Sciences lubricating oil integer nonlinear programming blending scheme multi-objective optimization |
title | Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Industrial Lubricants Based on Integer Nonlinear Programming |
title_full | Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Industrial Lubricants Based on Integer Nonlinear Programming |
title_fullStr | Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Industrial Lubricants Based on Integer Nonlinear Programming |
title_full_unstemmed | Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Industrial Lubricants Based on Integer Nonlinear Programming |
title_short | Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Industrial Lubricants Based on Integer Nonlinear Programming |
title_sort | multi objective optimization model of industrial lubricants based on integer nonlinear programming |
topic | lubricating oil integer nonlinear programming blending scheme multi-objective optimization |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8375 |
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