Study of Solid Particle Erosion on Helicopter Rotor Blades Surfaces

In this study, titanium alloy (Ti-4Al-1.5Mn), magnesium alloy (Mg-Li9-A3-Zn3), or aluminum alloy (Al7075-T6) were used to construct the shell model of helicopter rotor blade to study the solid particle erosion of helicopter rotor blades. The erosion resistance of the three materials at different ang...

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Main Authors: Xupeng Bai, Yongming Yao, Zhiwu Han, Junqiu Zhang, Shuaijun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/977
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author Xupeng Bai
Yongming Yao
Zhiwu Han
Junqiu Zhang
Shuaijun Zhang
author_facet Xupeng Bai
Yongming Yao
Zhiwu Han
Junqiu Zhang
Shuaijun Zhang
author_sort Xupeng Bai
collection DOAJ
description In this study, titanium alloy (Ti-4Al-1.5Mn), magnesium alloy (Mg-Li9-A3-Zn3), or aluminum alloy (Al7075-T6) were used to construct the shell model of helicopter rotor blade to study the solid particle erosion of helicopter rotor blades. The erosion resistance of the three materials at different angles of attack (6°, 3°, or 0°) and particle collision speeds (70, 150, or 220 m/s) was examined using the finite volume method, the discrete phase method, and erosion models. In addition, the leading edge of the helicopter blades was coated with two types of bionic anti-erosion coating layers (V- and VC-type), in an attempt to improve erosion resistance at the angles of attack and particle collision speeds given above. The results showed that Ti-4Al-1.5Mn had the best erosion resistance at high speed, followed by Al7075-T6 and Mg-Li9-A3-Zn3. The angle of attack appeared to affect only the surface area of the blade erosion, while the erosion rate was not affected. Finally, the results of this article showed that the V-type bionic coating had better erosion resistance than the VC-type coating at the same impact speeds. The angle of attack did not have a significant effect on the erosion rate of the bionic coating.
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spelling doaj.art-7c2ea31613bb42fea22e8177a77d60ae2022-12-22T03:02:57ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-02-0110397710.3390/app10030977app10030977Study of Solid Particle Erosion on Helicopter Rotor Blades SurfacesXupeng Bai0Yongming Yao1Zhiwu Han2Junqiu Zhang3Shuaijun Zhang4School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaIn this study, titanium alloy (Ti-4Al-1.5Mn), magnesium alloy (Mg-Li9-A3-Zn3), or aluminum alloy (Al7075-T6) were used to construct the shell model of helicopter rotor blade to study the solid particle erosion of helicopter rotor blades. The erosion resistance of the three materials at different angles of attack (6°, 3°, or 0°) and particle collision speeds (70, 150, or 220 m/s) was examined using the finite volume method, the discrete phase method, and erosion models. In addition, the leading edge of the helicopter blades was coated with two types of bionic anti-erosion coating layers (V- and VC-type), in an attempt to improve erosion resistance at the angles of attack and particle collision speeds given above. The results showed that Ti-4Al-1.5Mn had the best erosion resistance at high speed, followed by Al7075-T6 and Mg-Li9-A3-Zn3. The angle of attack appeared to affect only the surface area of the blade erosion, while the erosion rate was not affected. Finally, the results of this article showed that the V-type bionic coating had better erosion resistance than the VC-type coating at the same impact speeds. The angle of attack did not have a significant effect on the erosion rate of the bionic coating.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/977numerical studysolid particle erosionmaterialsbionic coating
spellingShingle Xupeng Bai
Yongming Yao
Zhiwu Han
Junqiu Zhang
Shuaijun Zhang
Study of Solid Particle Erosion on Helicopter Rotor Blades Surfaces
Applied Sciences
numerical study
solid particle erosion
materials
bionic coating
title Study of Solid Particle Erosion on Helicopter Rotor Blades Surfaces
title_full Study of Solid Particle Erosion on Helicopter Rotor Blades Surfaces
title_fullStr Study of Solid Particle Erosion on Helicopter Rotor Blades Surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Study of Solid Particle Erosion on Helicopter Rotor Blades Surfaces
title_short Study of Solid Particle Erosion on Helicopter Rotor Blades Surfaces
title_sort study of solid particle erosion on helicopter rotor blades surfaces
topic numerical study
solid particle erosion
materials
bionic coating
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/977
work_keys_str_mv AT xupengbai studyofsolidparticleerosiononhelicopterrotorbladessurfaces
AT yongmingyao studyofsolidparticleerosiononhelicopterrotorbladessurfaces
AT zhiwuhan studyofsolidparticleerosiononhelicopterrotorbladessurfaces
AT junqiuzhang studyofsolidparticleerosiononhelicopterrotorbladessurfaces
AT shuaijunzhang studyofsolidparticleerosiononhelicopterrotorbladessurfaces