Proper surgical extent for clinical Stage I right colon cancer

Purpose: Pre-operative evaluation identifying clinical-stage affects the decision regarding the extent of surgical resection in right colon cancer. This study was designed to predict a proper surgical resection through the prognosis of clinical Stage I right colon cancer. Patients and Methods: We in...

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Main Authors: Han Deok Kwak, Jun Seong Chung, Jae Kyun Ju, Soo Young Lee, Chang Hyun Kim, Hyeong Rok Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2022;volume=18;issue=2;spage=224;epage=229;aulast=Kwak
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author Han Deok Kwak
Jun Seong Chung
Jae Kyun Ju
Soo Young Lee
Chang Hyun Kim
Hyeong Rok Kim
author_facet Han Deok Kwak
Jun Seong Chung
Jae Kyun Ju
Soo Young Lee
Chang Hyun Kim
Hyeong Rok Kim
author_sort Han Deok Kwak
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Pre-operative evaluation identifying clinical-stage affects the decision regarding the extent of surgical resection in right colon cancer. This study was designed to predict a proper surgical resection through the prognosis of clinical Stage I right colon cancer. Patients and Methods: We included patients who were diagnosed with clinical and pathological Stage I right-sided colon cancer, including appendiceal, caecal, ascending, hepatic flexure and proximal transverse colon cancer, between August 2010 and December 2016 in two tertiary teaching hospitals. Patients who underwent open surgeries were excluded because laparoscopic surgery is the initial approach for colorectal cancer in our institutions. Results: Eighty patients with clinical Stage I and 104 patients with pathological Stage I were included in the study. The biopsy reports showed that the tumour size was larger in the clinical Stage I group than in the pathological Stage I group (3.4 vs. 2.3 cm, P < 0.001). Further, the clinical Stage I group had some pathological Stage III cases (positive lymph nodes, P = 0.023). The clinical Stage I group had a higher rate of distant metastases (P = 0.046) and a lower rate of overall (P = 0.031) and cancer-specific survival (P = 0.021) than the pathological Stage I group. Compared to pathological Stage II included in the period, some of the survival curves were located below the pathological Stage II, but there was no statistical difference. Conclusion: The study results show that even clinical Stage I cases, radical resection should be considered in accordance with T3 and T4 tumours.
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spelling doaj.art-7c2f4d44b20644d4a99eea01eade37222022-12-22T04:12:35ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Minimal Access Surgery0972-99411998-39212022-01-0118222422910.4103/jmas.JMAS_9_21Proper surgical extent for clinical Stage I right colon cancerHan Deok KwakJun Seong ChungJae Kyun JuSoo Young LeeChang Hyun KimHyeong Rok KimPurpose: Pre-operative evaluation identifying clinical-stage affects the decision regarding the extent of surgical resection in right colon cancer. This study was designed to predict a proper surgical resection through the prognosis of clinical Stage I right colon cancer. Patients and Methods: We included patients who were diagnosed with clinical and pathological Stage I right-sided colon cancer, including appendiceal, caecal, ascending, hepatic flexure and proximal transverse colon cancer, between August 2010 and December 2016 in two tertiary teaching hospitals. Patients who underwent open surgeries were excluded because laparoscopic surgery is the initial approach for colorectal cancer in our institutions. Results: Eighty patients with clinical Stage I and 104 patients with pathological Stage I were included in the study. The biopsy reports showed that the tumour size was larger in the clinical Stage I group than in the pathological Stage I group (3.4 vs. 2.3 cm, P < 0.001). Further, the clinical Stage I group had some pathological Stage III cases (positive lymph nodes, P = 0.023). The clinical Stage I group had a higher rate of distant metastases (P = 0.046) and a lower rate of overall (P = 0.031) and cancer-specific survival (P = 0.021) than the pathological Stage I group. Compared to pathological Stage II included in the period, some of the survival curves were located below the pathological Stage II, but there was no statistical difference. Conclusion: The study results show that even clinical Stage I cases, radical resection should be considered in accordance with T3 and T4 tumours.http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2022;volume=18;issue=2;spage=224;epage=229;aulast=Kwakclinical stageoutcomepathological stageright colon cancerstage i
spellingShingle Han Deok Kwak
Jun Seong Chung
Jae Kyun Ju
Soo Young Lee
Chang Hyun Kim
Hyeong Rok Kim
Proper surgical extent for clinical Stage I right colon cancer
Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
clinical stage
outcome
pathological stage
right colon cancer
stage i
title Proper surgical extent for clinical Stage I right colon cancer
title_full Proper surgical extent for clinical Stage I right colon cancer
title_fullStr Proper surgical extent for clinical Stage I right colon cancer
title_full_unstemmed Proper surgical extent for clinical Stage I right colon cancer
title_short Proper surgical extent for clinical Stage I right colon cancer
title_sort proper surgical extent for clinical stage i right colon cancer
topic clinical stage
outcome
pathological stage
right colon cancer
stage i
url http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2022;volume=18;issue=2;spage=224;epage=229;aulast=Kwak
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AT jaekyunju propersurgicalextentforclinicalstageirightcoloncancer
AT sooyounglee propersurgicalextentforclinicalstageirightcoloncancer
AT changhyunkim propersurgicalextentforclinicalstageirightcoloncancer
AT hyeongrokkim propersurgicalextentforclinicalstageirightcoloncancer