Simulation Study of the Capture and Purification Performance of Exhaust Fume Systems in Chinese Commercial Kitchens—Case Study in Tianjin
A Chinese commercial kitchen fume exhaust (CCKEF) system mainly consists of a wall-mounted canopy hood, air duct and terminal electrostatic purifiers, the capture and purification performance of which should be guaranteed to obtain satisfactory indoor and outdoor air environment in engineering appli...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-09-01
|
Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8896 |
_version_ | 1797496173150339072 |
---|---|
author | Awen Zhang Na Deng Zhengwei Long Ruisen Hao Changyu Shen Guoqing Cao |
author_facet | Awen Zhang Na Deng Zhengwei Long Ruisen Hao Changyu Shen Guoqing Cao |
author_sort | Awen Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A Chinese commercial kitchen fume exhaust (CCKEF) system mainly consists of a wall-mounted canopy hood, air duct and terminal electrostatic purifiers, the capture and purification performance of which should be guaranteed to obtain satisfactory indoor and outdoor air environment in engineering applications. However, few studies have focused on the operation performance of CCKEF systems. This study was aimed at providing a simulation method to investigate the operation performance of such systems. The simulation model of a representative CCKEF system was established using CFD software and validated with measured temperature, air velocity and purification efficiency with a deviation within 10%. The validated model was used to predict the indoor air environment and purification efficiency of the CCKEF system under different working conditions. The results showed that the temperature of transfer air from adjacent rooms had a greater impact on the thermal environment of the cooking area than the surface temperature of stoves. The exhaust air volume had a significant influence on both the indoor air environment and purification efficiency. CCKEF system was suggested to be operated at the optimum airflow according to the simultaneous coefficient of stoves as the energy consumption of the system can be saved by 3.75%. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:59:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7c2fcd4dfe994a6c888daa6e91545632 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:59:54Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-7c2fcd4dfe994a6c888daa6e915456322023-11-23T12:48:43ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-09-011217889610.3390/app12178896Simulation Study of the Capture and Purification Performance of Exhaust Fume Systems in Chinese Commercial Kitchens—Case Study in TianjinAwen Zhang0Na Deng1Zhengwei Long2Ruisen Hao3Changyu Shen4Guoqing Cao5Tianjin Key Laboratory of Indoor Air Environmental Quality Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Indoor Air Environmental Quality Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Indoor Air Environmental Quality Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Indoor Air Environmental Quality Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Indoor Air Environmental Quality Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaInstitute of Building Environment and Energy, China Academy of Building Research, Beijing 100013, ChinaA Chinese commercial kitchen fume exhaust (CCKEF) system mainly consists of a wall-mounted canopy hood, air duct and terminal electrostatic purifiers, the capture and purification performance of which should be guaranteed to obtain satisfactory indoor and outdoor air environment in engineering applications. However, few studies have focused on the operation performance of CCKEF systems. This study was aimed at providing a simulation method to investigate the operation performance of such systems. The simulation model of a representative CCKEF system was established using CFD software and validated with measured temperature, air velocity and purification efficiency with a deviation within 10%. The validated model was used to predict the indoor air environment and purification efficiency of the CCKEF system under different working conditions. The results showed that the temperature of transfer air from adjacent rooms had a greater impact on the thermal environment of the cooking area than the surface temperature of stoves. The exhaust air volume had a significant influence on both the indoor air environment and purification efficiency. CCKEF system was suggested to be operated at the optimum airflow according to the simultaneous coefficient of stoves as the energy consumption of the system can be saved by 3.75%.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8896Chinese commercial kitchenexhaust fume systemcapture and purification performancesimulation study |
spellingShingle | Awen Zhang Na Deng Zhengwei Long Ruisen Hao Changyu Shen Guoqing Cao Simulation Study of the Capture and Purification Performance of Exhaust Fume Systems in Chinese Commercial Kitchens—Case Study in Tianjin Applied Sciences Chinese commercial kitchen exhaust fume system capture and purification performance simulation study |
title | Simulation Study of the Capture and Purification Performance of Exhaust Fume Systems in Chinese Commercial Kitchens—Case Study in Tianjin |
title_full | Simulation Study of the Capture and Purification Performance of Exhaust Fume Systems in Chinese Commercial Kitchens—Case Study in Tianjin |
title_fullStr | Simulation Study of the Capture and Purification Performance of Exhaust Fume Systems in Chinese Commercial Kitchens—Case Study in Tianjin |
title_full_unstemmed | Simulation Study of the Capture and Purification Performance of Exhaust Fume Systems in Chinese Commercial Kitchens—Case Study in Tianjin |
title_short | Simulation Study of the Capture and Purification Performance of Exhaust Fume Systems in Chinese Commercial Kitchens—Case Study in Tianjin |
title_sort | simulation study of the capture and purification performance of exhaust fume systems in chinese commercial kitchens case study in tianjin |
topic | Chinese commercial kitchen exhaust fume system capture and purification performance simulation study |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8896 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT awenzhang simulationstudyofthecaptureandpurificationperformanceofexhaustfumesystemsinchinesecommercialkitchenscasestudyintianjin AT nadeng simulationstudyofthecaptureandpurificationperformanceofexhaustfumesystemsinchinesecommercialkitchenscasestudyintianjin AT zhengweilong simulationstudyofthecaptureandpurificationperformanceofexhaustfumesystemsinchinesecommercialkitchenscasestudyintianjin AT ruisenhao simulationstudyofthecaptureandpurificationperformanceofexhaustfumesystemsinchinesecommercialkitchenscasestudyintianjin AT changyushen simulationstudyofthecaptureandpurificationperformanceofexhaustfumesystemsinchinesecommercialkitchenscasestudyintianjin AT guoqingcao simulationstudyofthecaptureandpurificationperformanceofexhaustfumesystemsinchinesecommercialkitchenscasestudyintianjin |