THE ROLE OF INDY IN METABOLIC REGULATION

Reduced expression of the Indy (I'm Not Dead Yet) gene in D. melanogaster and C. elegans extends longevity. Indy and its mammalian homolog mINDY (Slc13a5, NaCT) are transporters of TCA cycle intermediates, mainly handling the uptake of citrate via the plasma membrane into the cytosol. Deletion...

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Main Authors: Diana M Willmes, Andreas L Birkenfeld
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013-03-01
Series:Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S200103701460129X
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author Diana M Willmes
Andreas L Birkenfeld
author_facet Diana M Willmes
Andreas L Birkenfeld
author_sort Diana M Willmes
collection DOAJ
description Reduced expression of the Indy (I'm Not Dead Yet) gene in D. melanogaster and C. elegans extends longevity. Indy and its mammalian homolog mINDY (Slc13a5, NaCT) are transporters of TCA cycle intermediates, mainly handling the uptake of citrate via the plasma membrane into the cytosol. Deletion of mINDY in mice leads to significant metabolic changes akin to caloric restriction, likely caused by reducing the effects of mINDY-imported citrate on fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis, glucose metabolism and ß-oxidation. This review will provide an overview on different mammalian SLC13 family members with a focus on mINDY (SLC13A5) in glucose and energy metabolism and will highlight the role of mINDY as a putative therapeutic target for the treatment of obesity, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes.
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spelling doaj.art-7c384f2def2c4562a5d78fdedd2f9f8e2022-12-22T02:03:09ZengElsevierComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal2001-03702013-03-016710.5936/csbj.201303020THE ROLE OF INDY IN METABOLIC REGULATIONDiana M Willmes0Andreas L Birkenfeld1Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, Center for Cardiovascular Research, Charité – University School of Medicine, Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, Center for Cardiovascular Research, Charité – University School of Medicine, Berlin, GermanyReduced expression of the Indy (I'm Not Dead Yet) gene in D. melanogaster and C. elegans extends longevity. Indy and its mammalian homolog mINDY (Slc13a5, NaCT) are transporters of TCA cycle intermediates, mainly handling the uptake of citrate via the plasma membrane into the cytosol. Deletion of mINDY in mice leads to significant metabolic changes akin to caloric restriction, likely caused by reducing the effects of mINDY-imported citrate on fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis, glucose metabolism and ß-oxidation. This review will provide an overview on different mammalian SLC13 family members with a focus on mINDY (SLC13A5) in glucose and energy metabolism and will highlight the role of mINDY as a putative therapeutic target for the treatment of obesity, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S200103701460129XINDYcitrateinsulin resistancediabetesobesitylongevity
spellingShingle Diana M Willmes
Andreas L Birkenfeld
THE ROLE OF INDY IN METABOLIC REGULATION
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
INDY
citrate
insulin resistance
diabetes
obesity
longevity
title THE ROLE OF INDY IN METABOLIC REGULATION
title_full THE ROLE OF INDY IN METABOLIC REGULATION
title_fullStr THE ROLE OF INDY IN METABOLIC REGULATION
title_full_unstemmed THE ROLE OF INDY IN METABOLIC REGULATION
title_short THE ROLE OF INDY IN METABOLIC REGULATION
title_sort role of indy in metabolic regulation
topic INDY
citrate
insulin resistance
diabetes
obesity
longevity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S200103701460129X
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