Influence of Marble Powder and Polypropylene Fibers on the Strength and Durability Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC)

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of polypropylene fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete (SCC) at both the fresh and hardened stages, as well as their durability behavior. Properties of marble powder-based fiber reinforced SCC at fresh state were studied by means of slump f...

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Main Authors: Atizaz Ali, Zahoor Hussain, Muhammad Akbar, Ayub Elahi, Samiullah Bhatti, Muhammad Imran, Pu Zhang, Nembo Leslie Ndam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9553382
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author Atizaz Ali
Zahoor Hussain
Muhammad Akbar
Ayub Elahi
Samiullah Bhatti
Muhammad Imran
Pu Zhang
Nembo Leslie Ndam
author_facet Atizaz Ali
Zahoor Hussain
Muhammad Akbar
Ayub Elahi
Samiullah Bhatti
Muhammad Imran
Pu Zhang
Nembo Leslie Ndam
author_sort Atizaz Ali
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of polypropylene fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete (SCC) at both the fresh and hardened stages, as well as their durability behavior. Properties of marble powder-based fiber reinforced SCC at fresh state were studied by means of slump flow diameter and flow time, V-funnel, and L-box test. The concrete properties at the hardened state were examined regarding compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength. Cement was replaced with marble powder with a substituting ratio of 4%, 8%, 12%, and 16% while polypropylene fibers were added as 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3%, and 0.4%. The durability properties were analysed in the form of water permeability and chloride migration. In accordance with the outcomes of the tests, the workability of SCC deteriorated with an increase in fiber content, although it performed effectively at higher marble dosages. There was little impact of fibers on compressive strength and water permeability property of SCC. However, by adding the fibers in SCC improved both the split tensile strength and flexural strength by 16.92% and 11.36%, respectively. The addition of marble powder showed a synergetic effect with polypropylene fibers, which showed its applicability in SCC. The chloride resistance was improved at lower content of polypropylene fiber addition. For optimizing polypropylene fibers (pp) and marble powder substitution, the polynomial work expectation justifies the response surface technique (RSM). When a p value of 0.05 is used to analyse the variation in the (Linear-ANOVA), the model is considered statistically significant. Performance of concrete was greatly enhanced by substituting 12% marble powder with cement and adding 3% polypropylene fiber.
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spelling doaj.art-7c38e1347c2f496c9570ab24b224f4442022-12-22T04:13:04ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9553382Influence of Marble Powder and Polypropylene Fibers on the Strength and Durability Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC)Atizaz Ali0Zahoor Hussain1Muhammad Akbar2Ayub Elahi3Samiullah Bhatti4Muhammad Imran5Pu Zhang6Nembo Leslie Ndam7Department of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringInstitute of Mountain Hazards and EnvironmentDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringUniversity of BueaThe purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of polypropylene fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete (SCC) at both the fresh and hardened stages, as well as their durability behavior. Properties of marble powder-based fiber reinforced SCC at fresh state were studied by means of slump flow diameter and flow time, V-funnel, and L-box test. The concrete properties at the hardened state were examined regarding compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength. Cement was replaced with marble powder with a substituting ratio of 4%, 8%, 12%, and 16% while polypropylene fibers were added as 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3%, and 0.4%. The durability properties were analysed in the form of water permeability and chloride migration. In accordance with the outcomes of the tests, the workability of SCC deteriorated with an increase in fiber content, although it performed effectively at higher marble dosages. There was little impact of fibers on compressive strength and water permeability property of SCC. However, by adding the fibers in SCC improved both the split tensile strength and flexural strength by 16.92% and 11.36%, respectively. The addition of marble powder showed a synergetic effect with polypropylene fibers, which showed its applicability in SCC. The chloride resistance was improved at lower content of polypropylene fiber addition. For optimizing polypropylene fibers (pp) and marble powder substitution, the polynomial work expectation justifies the response surface technique (RSM). When a p value of 0.05 is used to analyse the variation in the (Linear-ANOVA), the model is considered statistically significant. Performance of concrete was greatly enhanced by substituting 12% marble powder with cement and adding 3% polypropylene fiber.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9553382
spellingShingle Atizaz Ali
Zahoor Hussain
Muhammad Akbar
Ayub Elahi
Samiullah Bhatti
Muhammad Imran
Pu Zhang
Nembo Leslie Ndam
Influence of Marble Powder and Polypropylene Fibers on the Strength and Durability Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC)
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Influence of Marble Powder and Polypropylene Fibers on the Strength and Durability Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC)
title_full Influence of Marble Powder and Polypropylene Fibers on the Strength and Durability Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC)
title_fullStr Influence of Marble Powder and Polypropylene Fibers on the Strength and Durability Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC)
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Marble Powder and Polypropylene Fibers on the Strength and Durability Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC)
title_short Influence of Marble Powder and Polypropylene Fibers on the Strength and Durability Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC)
title_sort influence of marble powder and polypropylene fibers on the strength and durability properties of self compacting concrete scc
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9553382
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