Solution-Phase Synthesis of KCl Nanocrystals Templated by PEO-PPO-PEO Triblock Copolymers Micelles

The current work introduces the synthesis of inorganic salt nano/micro-crystals during the reduction of hydrogen tetrachloroaurate(III) by Pluronic triblock copolymers (P123, PEO<sub>20</sub>–PPO<sub>70</sub>–PEO<sub>20</sub>). The morphologies and component were...

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Main Authors: Lingling Sun, Min Li, Fei Li, Fuchun Wang, Xiangfeng Liang, Qinghui Shou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-04-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/7/982
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author Lingling Sun
Min Li
Fei Li
Fuchun Wang
Xiangfeng Liang
Qinghui Shou
author_facet Lingling Sun
Min Li
Fei Li
Fuchun Wang
Xiangfeng Liang
Qinghui Shou
author_sort Lingling Sun
collection DOAJ
description The current work introduces the synthesis of inorganic salt nano/micro-crystals during the reduction of hydrogen tetrachloroaurate(III) by Pluronic triblock copolymers (P123, PEO<sub>20</sub>–PPO<sub>70</sub>–PEO<sub>20</sub>). The morphologies and component were confirmed using an electron microscope with an electronic differential system (EDS), and the crystal structures were determined with X-ray diffraction (XRD). The morphologies highly depend on the concentrations of Pluronic and pH values. The mean size of the nanocrystal and hollow micro-crystal were controlled typically in the range of 32–150 nm (side length) and 1.4 μm, respectively. Different from the electrospray–ionization (EI) method, a model in which KCl forms a supersaturated solution in the micellar core of Pluronic is used to explain the formation process. This work provides the new insight that inorganic salt nanocrystals could be synthesized with the template of micelles in pure aqueous solutions.
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spelling doaj.art-7c40bc2abe794bd5a9389de6783d2e422024-04-12T13:25:15ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602024-04-0116798210.3390/polym16070982Solution-Phase Synthesis of KCl Nanocrystals Templated by PEO-PPO-PEO Triblock Copolymers MicellesLingling Sun0Min Li1Fei Li2Fuchun Wang3Xiangfeng Liang4Qinghui Shou5Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology (QIBEBT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Qingdao 266101, ChinaQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology (QIBEBT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Qingdao 266101, ChinaQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology (QIBEBT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Qingdao 266101, ChinaSchool of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, ChinaQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology (QIBEBT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Qingdao 266101, ChinaQingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology (QIBEBT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Qingdao 266101, ChinaThe current work introduces the synthesis of inorganic salt nano/micro-crystals during the reduction of hydrogen tetrachloroaurate(III) by Pluronic triblock copolymers (P123, PEO<sub>20</sub>–PPO<sub>70</sub>–PEO<sub>20</sub>). The morphologies and component were confirmed using an electron microscope with an electronic differential system (EDS), and the crystal structures were determined with X-ray diffraction (XRD). The morphologies highly depend on the concentrations of Pluronic and pH values. The mean size of the nanocrystal and hollow micro-crystal were controlled typically in the range of 32–150 nm (side length) and 1.4 μm, respectively. Different from the electrospray–ionization (EI) method, a model in which KCl forms a supersaturated solution in the micellar core of Pluronic is used to explain the formation process. This work provides the new insight that inorganic salt nanocrystals could be synthesized with the template of micelles in pure aqueous solutions.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/7/982inorganic nanocrystalhollow crystalself-assemblytemplatePEO-PPO-PEOtriblock copolymer
spellingShingle Lingling Sun
Min Li
Fei Li
Fuchun Wang
Xiangfeng Liang
Qinghui Shou
Solution-Phase Synthesis of KCl Nanocrystals Templated by PEO-PPO-PEO Triblock Copolymers Micelles
Polymers
inorganic nanocrystal
hollow crystal
self-assembly
template
PEO-PPO-PEO
triblock copolymer
title Solution-Phase Synthesis of KCl Nanocrystals Templated by PEO-PPO-PEO Triblock Copolymers Micelles
title_full Solution-Phase Synthesis of KCl Nanocrystals Templated by PEO-PPO-PEO Triblock Copolymers Micelles
title_fullStr Solution-Phase Synthesis of KCl Nanocrystals Templated by PEO-PPO-PEO Triblock Copolymers Micelles
title_full_unstemmed Solution-Phase Synthesis of KCl Nanocrystals Templated by PEO-PPO-PEO Triblock Copolymers Micelles
title_short Solution-Phase Synthesis of KCl Nanocrystals Templated by PEO-PPO-PEO Triblock Copolymers Micelles
title_sort solution phase synthesis of kcl nanocrystals templated by peo ppo peo triblock copolymers micelles
topic inorganic nanocrystal
hollow crystal
self-assembly
template
PEO-PPO-PEO
triblock copolymer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/7/982
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