PLA-Mg composites by laser-based powder bed fusion – A preliminary study
This study undertook preliminary experiments of manually mixed PLA and Mg particles, determined their thermal properties, and produced initial laser fused parts by PBF-LB. SEM investigation allowed the characterization of the initial PLA and Mg particles, as well as the microstructure of produced co...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-07-01
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Series: | Additive Manufacturing Letters |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772369023000294 |
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author | Franziska Schmidt Oliver Weishaupt Mario Radwan Michael Willeke Sulamith Frerich |
author_facet | Franziska Schmidt Oliver Weishaupt Mario Radwan Michael Willeke Sulamith Frerich |
author_sort | Franziska Schmidt |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study undertook preliminary experiments of manually mixed PLA and Mg particles, determined their thermal properties, and produced initial laser fused parts by PBF-LB. SEM investigation allowed the characterization of the initial PLA and Mg particles, as well as the microstructure of produced composites. It was shown that the thermal properties of the PLA-Mg-composite powder were influenced by the Mg content. However, although the powder was mixed manually, the laser fused parts showed good miscibility, as sintered composite parts showed a uniform gray color compared to the sintered pure PLA parts, which were white. This was supported by SEM, proving a homogeneous distribution of Mg powder within the sample. With this initial study, we were able to show that a composite composed of PLA as a biodegradable biopolymer and bioactive metal Mg particles can be processed in laser-based powder bed fusion technologies for polymer materials. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:42:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7c475b3059de4b89b139c92b0495ee4d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2772-3690 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:42:25Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Additive Manufacturing Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-7c475b3059de4b89b139c92b0495ee4d2023-06-19T04:30:34ZengElsevierAdditive Manufacturing Letters2772-36902023-07-016100148PLA-Mg composites by laser-based powder bed fusion – A preliminary studyFranziska Schmidt0Oliver Weishaupt1Mario Radwan2Michael Willeke3Sulamith Frerich4Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Department of Prosthodontics, Geriatric Dentistry and Craniomandibular Disorders, Assmanshauser Str. 4-6, 14197 Berlin, Germany; Corresponding author.Ruhr-University Bochum, Virtualization of Process Technology, Universitaetsstr. 150, 44801 Bochum, GermanyRuhr-University Bochum, Virtualization of Process Technology, Universitaetsstr. 150, 44801 Bochum, GermanyUniversity of Duisburg-Essen, Technical Chemistry I, Universitaetsstr. 7, 45141 Essen, GermanyRuhr-University Bochum, Virtualization of Process Technology, Universitaetsstr. 150, 44801 Bochum, GermanyThis study undertook preliminary experiments of manually mixed PLA and Mg particles, determined their thermal properties, and produced initial laser fused parts by PBF-LB. SEM investigation allowed the characterization of the initial PLA and Mg particles, as well as the microstructure of produced composites. It was shown that the thermal properties of the PLA-Mg-composite powder were influenced by the Mg content. However, although the powder was mixed manually, the laser fused parts showed good miscibility, as sintered composite parts showed a uniform gray color compared to the sintered pure PLA parts, which were white. This was supported by SEM, proving a homogeneous distribution of Mg powder within the sample. With this initial study, we were able to show that a composite composed of PLA as a biodegradable biopolymer and bioactive metal Mg particles can be processed in laser-based powder bed fusion technologies for polymer materials.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772369023000294Additive manufacturingPolymer-metal-compositesThermal propertiesLaser powder bed fusionPLAMagnesium |
spellingShingle | Franziska Schmidt Oliver Weishaupt Mario Radwan Michael Willeke Sulamith Frerich PLA-Mg composites by laser-based powder bed fusion – A preliminary study Additive Manufacturing Letters Additive manufacturing Polymer-metal-composites Thermal properties Laser powder bed fusion PLA Magnesium |
title | PLA-Mg composites by laser-based powder bed fusion – A preliminary study |
title_full | PLA-Mg composites by laser-based powder bed fusion – A preliminary study |
title_fullStr | PLA-Mg composites by laser-based powder bed fusion – A preliminary study |
title_full_unstemmed | PLA-Mg composites by laser-based powder bed fusion – A preliminary study |
title_short | PLA-Mg composites by laser-based powder bed fusion – A preliminary study |
title_sort | pla mg composites by laser based powder bed fusion a preliminary study |
topic | Additive manufacturing Polymer-metal-composites Thermal properties Laser powder bed fusion PLA Magnesium |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772369023000294 |
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