The <em>Dryopteris patula</em> complex (Dryopteridaceae) in Mexico: morphometric analyses
We studied collections from four species of the Dryopteris patula complex (D. cinnamomea, D. patula, D. rosea, and D. rossii) to identify the morphological characters that distinguish them from one another. D. maxonii and D. wallichiana were included as comparative species to evaluate characters th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedad Botánica de México, A. C.
2009-05-01
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Series: | Botanical Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/2308 |
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author | Victoria Hernández Hernández Teresa Terrazas Claudio Delgadillo Moya |
author_facet | Victoria Hernández Hernández Teresa Terrazas Claudio Delgadillo Moya |
author_sort | Victoria Hernández Hernández |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
We studied collections from four species of the Dryopteris patula complex (D. cinnamomea, D. patula, D. rosea, and D. rossii) to identify the morphological characters that distinguish them from one another. D. maxonii and D. wallichiana were included as comparative species to evaluate characters that distinguish species within the complex. Quantitative characters were examined through principal component and canonical discriminant analyses, and both qualitative and quantitative characters were used to obtain phenograms. Multivariate analyses determined that basal pinna length, stipe scale length, number of pinna pairs, and frond length are the variables that discriminate among D. rossii and the other species of the complex. The phenogram showed two groups. One included D. maxonii and D. wallichiana, while the second grouped the four species of the complex. These species were distinguished by the shape and margin of their rhizome scales, color of stipe, and shape of the blade. A combination of morphological characters supports the recognition of the four species as valid. An identification key is given and a taxonomic treatment is presented for each of the taxa.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:38:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7c4869e983f34b9fad2fb9a789d6f737 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2007-4298 2007-4476 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:38:49Z |
publishDate | 2009-05-01 |
publisher | Sociedad Botánica de México, A. C. |
record_format | Article |
series | Botanical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-7c4869e983f34b9fad2fb9a789d6f7372022-12-22T03:41:52ZengSociedad Botánica de México, A. C.Botanical Sciences2007-42982007-44762009-05-018510.17129/botsci.2308The <em>Dryopteris patula</em> complex (Dryopteridaceae) in Mexico: morphometric analysesVictoria Hernández HernándezTeresa TerrazasClaudio Delgadillo Moya We studied collections from four species of the Dryopteris patula complex (D. cinnamomea, D. patula, D. rosea, and D. rossii) to identify the morphological characters that distinguish them from one another. D. maxonii and D. wallichiana were included as comparative species to evaluate characters that distinguish species within the complex. Quantitative characters were examined through principal component and canonical discriminant analyses, and both qualitative and quantitative characters were used to obtain phenograms. Multivariate analyses determined that basal pinna length, stipe scale length, number of pinna pairs, and frond length are the variables that discriminate among D. rossii and the other species of the complex. The phenogram showed two groups. One included D. maxonii and D. wallichiana, while the second grouped the four species of the complex. These species were distinguished by the shape and margin of their rhizome scales, color of stipe, and shape of the blade. A combination of morphological characters supports the recognition of the four species as valid. An identification key is given and a taxonomic treatment is presented for each of the taxa. https://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/2308discriminant analysisDryopteris cinnamomeaDryopteris roseaDryopteris rossiiphenogrampinnae |
spellingShingle | Victoria Hernández Hernández Teresa Terrazas Claudio Delgadillo Moya The <em>Dryopteris patula</em> complex (Dryopteridaceae) in Mexico: morphometric analyses Botanical Sciences discriminant analysis Dryopteris cinnamomea Dryopteris rosea Dryopteris rossii phenogram pinnae |
title | The <em>Dryopteris patula</em> complex (Dryopteridaceae) in Mexico: morphometric analyses |
title_full | The <em>Dryopteris patula</em> complex (Dryopteridaceae) in Mexico: morphometric analyses |
title_fullStr | The <em>Dryopteris patula</em> complex (Dryopteridaceae) in Mexico: morphometric analyses |
title_full_unstemmed | The <em>Dryopteris patula</em> complex (Dryopteridaceae) in Mexico: morphometric analyses |
title_short | The <em>Dryopteris patula</em> complex (Dryopteridaceae) in Mexico: morphometric analyses |
title_sort | em dryopteris patula em complex dryopteridaceae in mexico morphometric analyses |
topic | discriminant analysis Dryopteris cinnamomea Dryopteris rosea Dryopteris rossii phenogram pinnae |
url | https://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/2308 |
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