Relationship between the mean of 24-h venous blood glucose and in-hospital mortality among patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage: A matched cohort study

ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the correlation between the mean of 24-h venous blood glucose (BG) and in-hospital mortality and all-cause mortality (ACM) in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).MethodsDetailed clinical information was acquired from the Medical Information Mart...

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Main Authors: Jun-Hong Wang, Hua Li, Hong-Kuan Yang, Ru-Dong Chen, Jia-Sheng Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.904293/full
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author Jun-Hong Wang
Hua Li
Hong-Kuan Yang
Ru-Dong Chen
Jia-Sheng Yu
author_facet Jun-Hong Wang
Hua Li
Hong-Kuan Yang
Ru-Dong Chen
Jia-Sheng Yu
author_sort Jun-Hong Wang
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the correlation between the mean of 24-h venous blood glucose (BG) and in-hospital mortality and all-cause mortality (ACM) in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).MethodsDetailed clinical information was acquired from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive IV (MIMIC-IV) database. The best cutoff value of mean BG was calculated using the X-tile program. Univariate and multivariate logistic regressive analyses were utilized to analyze the prognosis significance of mean BG, and survival curves were drawn using the Kaplan-Meier (K-M) approach. To improve the reliability of results and balance the impact of underlying confounders, the 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM) approach was utilized.ResultsAn overall of 1,230 subjects were selected herein. The optimal cutoff value of the mean BG for in-hospital mortality was 152.25. In addition, 367 pairs of score-matched subjects were acquired after PSM analysis, and nearly all variables' differences were balanced. K-M analysis showed that patients with mean BG ≥ 152.25 mg/dl had significantly higher in-hospital, 3-month, and 6-month mortalities compared with patients with mean BG < 152.25 mg/dl (p < 0.001). The multivariable logistic regressive analyses revealed that patients with mean BG ≥ 152.25 mg/dl had significantly increased in-hospital mortality compared with patients with mean BG < 152.25 mg/dl after the adjustment for possible confounders (OR = 1.994, 95% CI: 1.321–3.012, p = 0.001). Similar outcomes were discovered in the PSM cohort.ConclusionOur data suggested that mean BG was related to ACM of patients with SAH. More studies are needed to further analyze the role of the mean of 24-h venous BG in patients with SAH.
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spelling doaj.art-7c4b057bf89942b98f19508619e1eed22022-12-22T02:06:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952022-08-011310.3389/fneur.2022.904293904293Relationship between the mean of 24-h venous blood glucose and in-hospital mortality among patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage: A matched cohort studyJun-Hong WangHua LiHong-Kuan YangRu-Dong ChenJia-Sheng YuObjectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the correlation between the mean of 24-h venous blood glucose (BG) and in-hospital mortality and all-cause mortality (ACM) in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).MethodsDetailed clinical information was acquired from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive IV (MIMIC-IV) database. The best cutoff value of mean BG was calculated using the X-tile program. Univariate and multivariate logistic regressive analyses were utilized to analyze the prognosis significance of mean BG, and survival curves were drawn using the Kaplan-Meier (K-M) approach. To improve the reliability of results and balance the impact of underlying confounders, the 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM) approach was utilized.ResultsAn overall of 1,230 subjects were selected herein. The optimal cutoff value of the mean BG for in-hospital mortality was 152.25. In addition, 367 pairs of score-matched subjects were acquired after PSM analysis, and nearly all variables' differences were balanced. K-M analysis showed that patients with mean BG ≥ 152.25 mg/dl had significantly higher in-hospital, 3-month, and 6-month mortalities compared with patients with mean BG < 152.25 mg/dl (p < 0.001). The multivariable logistic regressive analyses revealed that patients with mean BG ≥ 152.25 mg/dl had significantly increased in-hospital mortality compared with patients with mean BG < 152.25 mg/dl after the adjustment for possible confounders (OR = 1.994, 95% CI: 1.321–3.012, p = 0.001). Similar outcomes were discovered in the PSM cohort.ConclusionOur data suggested that mean BG was related to ACM of patients with SAH. More studies are needed to further analyze the role of the mean of 24-h venous BG in patients with SAH.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.904293/fullsubarachnoid hemorrhagemean blood glucoseadmission blood glucosein-hospital mortalityMIMIC-IV database
spellingShingle Jun-Hong Wang
Hua Li
Hong-Kuan Yang
Ru-Dong Chen
Jia-Sheng Yu
Relationship between the mean of 24-h venous blood glucose and in-hospital mortality among patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage: A matched cohort study
Frontiers in Neurology
subarachnoid hemorrhage
mean blood glucose
admission blood glucose
in-hospital mortality
MIMIC-IV database
title Relationship between the mean of 24-h venous blood glucose and in-hospital mortality among patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage: A matched cohort study
title_full Relationship between the mean of 24-h venous blood glucose and in-hospital mortality among patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage: A matched cohort study
title_fullStr Relationship between the mean of 24-h venous blood glucose and in-hospital mortality among patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage: A matched cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between the mean of 24-h venous blood glucose and in-hospital mortality among patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage: A matched cohort study
title_short Relationship between the mean of 24-h venous blood glucose and in-hospital mortality among patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage: A matched cohort study
title_sort relationship between the mean of 24 h venous blood glucose and in hospital mortality among patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage a matched cohort study
topic subarachnoid hemorrhage
mean blood glucose
admission blood glucose
in-hospital mortality
MIMIC-IV database
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.904293/full
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