Enterprise richness as an important characteristic of South African towns

Towards the end of the 20th century there were almost 500 small towns of fewer than 50 000 persons in South Africa, accommodating about one tenth of the country’s population. Little was known or said in national debates about the future of these places. A decade later this situation had changed and...

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Main Authors: Daan F. Toerien, Maitland T. Seaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Science of South Africa 2014-11-01
Series:South African Journal of Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sajs.co.za/article/view/4044
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author Daan F. Toerien
Maitland T. Seaman
author_facet Daan F. Toerien
Maitland T. Seaman
author_sort Daan F. Toerien
collection DOAJ
description Towards the end of the 20th century there were almost 500 small towns of fewer than 50 000 persons in South Africa, accommodating about one tenth of the country’s population. Little was known or said in national debates about the future of these places. A decade later this situation had changed and many studies have been or are being undertaken on small towns. For instance, the South African Government recognised that to stem the continued migration from rural to urban areas, a different approach was needed to economic development in rural municipalities and a ‘Small Towns Regeneration Project’ was initiated. Concerns about a perceived decline of rural towns also stimulated a quest to develop or find methods and/or measures to monitor the well-being of towns. Elsewhere in the world, small and medium enterprise ‘observatories’ were established to study and report on all aspects of small and medium enterprises, an approach recently followed in South Africa. New ways are needed to improve our understanding of the enterprise dynamics of South African towns. In this contribution, we examine the potential utility of the enterprise richness (i.e. the number of enterprise types) of South African towns and show that enterprise richness has a strong and fully quantifiable relationship with the total number of enterprises in the towns. This contribution adds a new dimension to the capability to make predictions about the enterprise structures of South African towns.
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spelling doaj.art-7c4d009e21ac485e87632e52e05823a12022-12-22T00:32:52ZengAcademy of Science of South AfricaSouth African Journal of Science1996-74892014-11-0111011/129910.1590/sajs.2014/201400184044Enterprise richness as an important characteristic of South African townsDaan F. Toerien0Maitland T. Seaman1Centre for Environmental Management, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa1 Centre for Environmental Management, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa 2 Strategic Cluster: Water Management in Water-scarce Areas, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South AfricaTowards the end of the 20th century there were almost 500 small towns of fewer than 50 000 persons in South Africa, accommodating about one tenth of the country’s population. Little was known or said in national debates about the future of these places. A decade later this situation had changed and many studies have been or are being undertaken on small towns. For instance, the South African Government recognised that to stem the continued migration from rural to urban areas, a different approach was needed to economic development in rural municipalities and a ‘Small Towns Regeneration Project’ was initiated. Concerns about a perceived decline of rural towns also stimulated a quest to develop or find methods and/or measures to monitor the well-being of towns. Elsewhere in the world, small and medium enterprise ‘observatories’ were established to study and report on all aspects of small and medium enterprises, an approach recently followed in South Africa. New ways are needed to improve our understanding of the enterprise dynamics of South African towns. In this contribution, we examine the potential utility of the enterprise richness (i.e. the number of enterprise types) of South African towns and show that enterprise richness has a strong and fully quantifiable relationship with the total number of enterprises in the towns. This contribution adds a new dimension to the capability to make predictions about the enterprise structures of South African towns.https://www.sajs.co.za/article/view/4044enterprise diversityenterprise architectureenterprise proportionality
spellingShingle Daan F. Toerien
Maitland T. Seaman
Enterprise richness as an important characteristic of South African towns
South African Journal of Science
enterprise diversity
enterprise architecture
enterprise proportionality
title Enterprise richness as an important characteristic of South African towns
title_full Enterprise richness as an important characteristic of South African towns
title_fullStr Enterprise richness as an important characteristic of South African towns
title_full_unstemmed Enterprise richness as an important characteristic of South African towns
title_short Enterprise richness as an important characteristic of South African towns
title_sort enterprise richness as an important characteristic of south african towns
topic enterprise diversity
enterprise architecture
enterprise proportionality
url https://www.sajs.co.za/article/view/4044
work_keys_str_mv AT daanftoerien enterpriserichnessasanimportantcharacteristicofsouthafricantowns
AT maitlandtseaman enterpriserichnessasanimportantcharacteristicofsouthafricantowns