GENETIC RESOURCES AND DIVERSITY IN DAIRY BUFFALOES OF PAKISTAN

Buffalo is the main dairy animal in Pakistan. There are five known buffalo breeds in the country namely: Nili, Ravi, Nili-Ravi, Kundhi and Azi Kheli (or Azakhale). Population trend is available for Nili-Ravi and Kundhi breeds and is positive. Azi-Kheli breed was included in 2006 livestock census for...

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Main Author: M. SAJJAD KHAN, NAZIR AHMAD1 AND MUQARRAB ALI KHAN2
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 2007-10-01
Series:Pakistan Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/27_4/201-207.pdf
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author M. SAJJAD KHAN, NAZIR AHMAD1 AND MUQARRAB ALI KHAN2
author_facet M. SAJJAD KHAN, NAZIR AHMAD1 AND MUQARRAB ALI KHAN2
author_sort M. SAJJAD KHAN, NAZIR AHMAD1 AND MUQARRAB ALI KHAN2
collection DOAJ
description Buffalo is the main dairy animal in Pakistan. There are five known buffalo breeds in the country namely: Nili, Ravi, Nili-Ravi, Kundhi and Azi Kheli (or Azakhale). Population trend is available for Nili-Ravi and Kundhi breeds and is positive. Azi-Kheli breed was included in 2006 livestock census for the first time. General production system is low-input extensive system but high input intensive system prevails around most cities in the form of buffalo colonies for supplying fresh milk. Buffaloes are seasonal breeders. Vast diversity exits both at phenotypic and genetic level. Economic traits have a wide variation and genetic control is moderate for production traits but very low for reproduction traits. Inbreeding is inimical to genetic diversity and has been reported to deteriorate productivity. Efforts to improve productivity of the species are needed alongwith sustainable utilization of existing resources.
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spelling doaj.art-7c4d506a4739452989664e6c2ecde6cb2022-12-22T01:11:36ZengUniversity of Agriculture, FaisalabadPakistan Veterinary Journal0253-83182007-10-01274201207GENETIC RESOURCES AND DIVERSITY IN DAIRY BUFFALOES OF PAKISTANM. SAJJAD KHAN, NAZIR AHMAD1 AND MUQARRAB ALI KHAN2Buffalo is the main dairy animal in Pakistan. There are five known buffalo breeds in the country namely: Nili, Ravi, Nili-Ravi, Kundhi and Azi Kheli (or Azakhale). Population trend is available for Nili-Ravi and Kundhi breeds and is positive. Azi-Kheli breed was included in 2006 livestock census for the first time. General production system is low-input extensive system but high input intensive system prevails around most cities in the form of buffalo colonies for supplying fresh milk. Buffaloes are seasonal breeders. Vast diversity exits both at phenotypic and genetic level. Economic traits have a wide variation and genetic control is moderate for production traits but very low for reproduction traits. Inbreeding is inimical to genetic diversity and has been reported to deteriorate productivity. Efforts to improve productivity of the species are needed alongwith sustainable utilization of existing resources.http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/27_4/201-207.pdfPakistani buffaloesdiversityproduction systemsustainable utilization
spellingShingle M. SAJJAD KHAN, NAZIR AHMAD1 AND MUQARRAB ALI KHAN2
GENETIC RESOURCES AND DIVERSITY IN DAIRY BUFFALOES OF PAKISTAN
Pakistan Veterinary Journal
Pakistani buffaloes
diversity
production system
sustainable utilization
title GENETIC RESOURCES AND DIVERSITY IN DAIRY BUFFALOES OF PAKISTAN
title_full GENETIC RESOURCES AND DIVERSITY IN DAIRY BUFFALOES OF PAKISTAN
title_fullStr GENETIC RESOURCES AND DIVERSITY IN DAIRY BUFFALOES OF PAKISTAN
title_full_unstemmed GENETIC RESOURCES AND DIVERSITY IN DAIRY BUFFALOES OF PAKISTAN
title_short GENETIC RESOURCES AND DIVERSITY IN DAIRY BUFFALOES OF PAKISTAN
title_sort genetic resources and diversity in dairy buffaloes of pakistan
topic Pakistani buffaloes
diversity
production system
sustainable utilization
url http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/27_4/201-207.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT msajjadkhannazirahmad1andmuqarrabalikhan2 geneticresourcesanddiversityindairybuffaloesofpakistan